Dynamical behavior of spin clusters in La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$CoO$_{3}$

ORAL

Abstract

Previous work has provided evidence for magnetic glassy behavior in the hole-doped cobaltite system La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$CoO$_{3 }$(LSCO). Models proposed to describe the interesting and unusual magneto-transport properties of LSCO involve hole-rich clusters in a hole-poor matrix. The glassy properties, which are not well understood, have variously been interpreted in terms of spin glass and cluster glass components. The present $^{139}$La NMR spectral lineshape measurements on single crystal LSCO, that map the hyperfine field distribution in the x$-T$ plane, confirm the presence of magnetic clusters, identified as spin polarons, and provide a phase inhomogeneity diagram. NMR relaxation rates have been used to probe the dynamical behavior of the system at the nanoscale level in macroscopically insulating and metallic samples as a function of temperature in the range 4-280 K. For x less than the metal-insulator critical concentration x$_{C }$= 0.17 evidence has been obtained for two classes of glassy component with different characteristic correlation time distributions and freezing temperatures. The magnetic glass properties persist above x$_{C}$. A spin polaron model is used to explain the results.

Authors

  • Robert Smith

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 32310, National High Magnetic Field Lab

  • Michael Hoch

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 32310, National High Magnetic Field Lab

  • William Moulton

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 32310, National High Magnetic Field Lab

  • Phillip Kuhns

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 32310, Department of Physics and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab

  • Greg Boebinger

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 32310, National High Magnetic Field Lab, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory and Florida State University, MagLab/FSU

  • Arneil Reyes

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 32310, Department of Physics and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab

  • John Mitchell

    Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Ave, Argonne IL 60439, Mat. Sci. Div., ANL, Argonne National Laboratory, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, LANL, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Argonne Natl Lab, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, Argonne National Lab