Focus Session: Directed Organization of Molecular Semiconducting Films

Presentations

• Structural evolution of the self-assembled layers of funtionalized fullerenes on metal surfaces.

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 8:00 AM – March 17, 2009, 8:12 AM

  Authors

  • Bogdan Diaconescu

    Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee, University of Surrey, HRL Laboratories, LLC, RCB Hydrides, LLC, California Institute of Technology, College of William and Mary, Vanderbilt, Rutgers, Oak Ridge National Lab, Lehigh Universtiy, Lehigh University, University of Regensburg, UBC, Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Washington University, University of Florida, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, University of California, Santa Barbara, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Northwestern University, University of Akron, Bridgestone Americas, Michigan State University, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, University of Hong Kong, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Clarkson University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, SMFM, Univ. Roma III, SISSA, Dept. Mater. Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. Sendai, Japan, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, U. Calif., San Diego, U. Tokushima, Tokyo Metro. U., ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Lab., U. Calif., Riverside and U. Calif., San Diego, Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, 305-8573 Tsukuba, Japan, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Tuzla, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey, Electronic Science and Eng. Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. Michigan, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Republic of China, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, MRSEC, University of Pennsylvania, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, Dept of Chem and Bio Engineering, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, University Rostock, Inst. of Physics, Universit\"atsplatz 3, 18051 Rostock, Germany, University Bayreuth Physical chemistry II, Universitaetsstr. 30, 95447 Bayreuth, MPI fuer Kolloid- und Grenzflaechenforschung, Am Muehlenberg, 14424 Potsdam, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Pittsburgh, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Bilbao, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Garching, Germany, Departamento de Quimica F\'isica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, HRL Laboratories, Malibu, CA 90265, NTT Basic Research Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, University of California, Irvine, University of Tennessee Space Institute, West Virginia University, West Liberty State College, UC Santa Barbara, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, University of Bayreuth, Germany, Southern Connecticut State University, The Univ. 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Watson Research Center, ISIR, Osaka University, CRIEPI, Japan, Stanford University and SLAC, RIKEN/Univ. Tokyo, Univ. Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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Lab., Argonne Nat. Lab., $^7$Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, Germany, $^6$Dep. of Physics, San Diego State University, San Diego, $^5$Dep. of Chemistry, University College of London, UK, $^3$NIST Center for Neutron Research, Gaithersburg; $^4$Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, $^1$Ames Laboratory; $^2$Dep. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Institut Neel, Grenoble, UCI, UdM, Instituto de F\'isica ``Gleb Wataghin'', Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp 13083-970, Campinas, S\~ao Paulo, Brasil, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Univ. of Nijmegen, NL, Univ. of Hamburg, DE, Univ. of Oradea, RO, Technical Univ. Graz, AT, Univ. Catholique Louvain, DICE, Elect, BE, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U of Tennessee-Knoxville, U of Tennessee-Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of California - Davis, (Rutgers), (POSTECH / PAL), (POSTECH), Physics Dept, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, X17 of NSLS, CARS, University of Chicago, Upton, NY, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Dept of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Science, 60-179 Poznan, Poland, Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway, IBM TJ Watson Research, ECE Department, Purdue University, Physics Department, Penn State University, CARS, The University of Chicago, University College, Cork, Ireland, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439 USA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545 USA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, TN USA, JAEA, SPring8, Kirenski Institute, Siberia, Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Institute for Nanobiomedical Technology and Membrane Biology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China, Theoretical Sciences Unit, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics \& Astronautics, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, CINVESTAV-M\'erida, A. 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Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany, NSSD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, Chemistry, Eastern Washington University, Jozef Stefan Institute, Physics, Ljubljana University, Physics, University of Oxford, Walther Meissner Institute, KITP, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of California, Merced, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, The University of Tennessee, Clemson University, Brookhaven National Lab., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Univ. of Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, 3. Physikalisches Institut, Universitaet Stuttgart, Germany, Dept. of Chemical, Materials, and Biomolecular Engineering, Univ. of Connecticut, Dept. of EECS, University of Toledo, Universidade Federal do ABC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, Kyushu Institute of Technology, University of Barcelona, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Catholic University of America, University of Maryland, College Park, Dept. of Physics, University of Delaware, Dept. of ECE, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Tyndall National Institute, Physics Department, University of Michigan, Sandia, Dep. of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Dep. of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan, Department of the Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany, Technical University Berlin, Germany, Academy of Science, Czech Republic, Charles University, Czech Republich, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, CEA-LIST, CNRS-IEMN, Leiden University, The Netherlands, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Leiden University and Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, India, Dow Chemical, National Starch, Max Planck Institute, Martinsried, Germany, Materials Science Department, Queen Mary University, London, UK, Chemistry Department, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Chicago, Department of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA, MACS Consulting, Stanford Univeristy, The University of Chicago, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Department of Physics Southern CT State University New Haven, CT, Department of Physics \& Astronomy Brandon University Brandon, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040,2122, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712-0264, Institute for Solid State Research, Juelich Germany, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Soongsil University, Department of Physics and Department of Material Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Eisenforschung, National Chiao Tung University, Tawian, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, NIST, Brookhaven, ISIS, Simon Frasier, Alcatel-Lucent Technologies, NJ 07974, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, NY 14853, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, PA 16802, Physics/Engineering Institute of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,Donetsk 83114, Ukraine, Institute for Single Crystals of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkov 61001, Ukraine, INPE, Brazil, Clark University, IRPHE, CNRS - Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Centre, University of Wollongong, University of Texas, at Dallas, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH, Department of Physics, University of Utah, School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Dept de Matematicas, UNISON, DFUS, Kansas State University, Northwestern U., Ajou U., University of Aarhus, Denmark, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Maurice Morton Institute and Department of Polymer Science, Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Drexel University, Army Research Labs, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, McMaster University, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Colorado School of Mines, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Lab, Dept. of Polymer Science, Univerisity of Akron, U. Calif. San Diego, California 920931 U.S.A., U. Maryland, Maryland 20742, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jalla, California, 92903, USA, UC Irvine, CEA, Grenoble, France, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Harvard, Harvard/Dana Farber Cancer Institute, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Institut Curie, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts, Lowell MA, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul Natl University, Seoul, Korea, MPI CPfS Dresden, Materials Science Division, ANL, Argonne IL 60439, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, Cavedish Laboratory, Cambridge, Bristol University, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India, CEA-INAC, CEA - Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS - Grenoble, France and University Joseph Fourier, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, Inst. for Solid State Physics, Schlumberger-Doll Research Center, CEA-SPEC, ESPCI, Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques Universite Paris 7 France, NCNR, Gaithersburg MD 20899, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, California State University, Fresno CA 93740, Buffalo State College and SUNY Buffalo, NY 14222, Max-Planck Institute, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands and Jurusan Fisika, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg VA, Colby College, Waterville ME, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR 72204, Deptartment of Materials and Optoelectronic Sciences and Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Deptartment of Physics \& Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department. of Physics \& Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Texas, 77204, USA, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Department of Chemistry, Institut Neel - CNRS and Universite Joseph Fourier, Forschungszentrum Julich, University of Cologne, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, CNRS and Georgia Institute of Technology, King's College London, Research Associate, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Rice University, Konkuk University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, UES Inc., Dayton, OH 45432, Max-Planck-Institut D\"usseldorf, Germany, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena -USP, Montana State Universtity, SUNY Buffalo and N. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee, University of Surrey, HRL Laboratories, LLC, RCB Hydrides, LLC, California Institute of Technology, College of William and Mary, Vanderbilt, Rutgers, Oak Ridge National Lab, Lehigh Universtiy, Lehigh University, University of Regensburg, UBC, Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Washington University, University of Florida, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, University of California, Santa Barbara, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Northwestern University, University of Akron, Bridgestone Americas, Michigan State University, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, University of Hong Kong, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Clarkson University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, SMFM, Univ. Roma III, SISSA, Dept. Mater. Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. Sendai, Japan, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, U. Calif., San Diego, U. Tokushima, Tokyo Metro. U., ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Lab., U. Calif., Riverside and U. Calif., San Diego, Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, 305-8573 Tsukuba, Japan, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Tuzla, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey, Electronic Science and Eng. Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. Schweitzer, 33608 Pessac Cedex, France, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Blvd., Golden, CO 80401, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. Michigan, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Republic of China, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, MRSEC, University of Pennsylvania, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, Dept of Chem and Bio Engineering, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, University Rostock, Inst. of Physics, Universit\"atsplatz 3, 18051 Rostock, Germany, University Bayreuth Physical chemistry II, Universitaetsstr. 30, 95447 Bayreuth, MPI fuer Kolloid- und Grenzflaechenforschung, Am Muehlenberg, 14424 Potsdam, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Pittsburgh, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Bilbao, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Garching, Germany, Departamento de Quimica F\'isica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, HRL Laboratories, Malibu, CA 90265, NTT Basic Research Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, University of California, Irvine, University of Tennessee Space Institute, West Virginia University, West Liberty State College, UC Santa Barbara, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, University of Bayreuth, Germany, Southern Connecticut State University, The Univ. Tennessee / Louisiana State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ceradyne Inc., National Centre for Photovoltaics, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Tohoku University, Ehime University, LASSP, Cornell University, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, LLNL, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of Twente, University of Maryland and the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, the University of Tokyo, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, McNeese State University, McNeese Sate University, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Z\"ulpicher Str. 77, 50937 K\"oln, Germany, CNRS, University of South Carolina, Argonne National Laboratory, Northern Illinois University, Northern Illinois University, University of Puerto Rico Cayey, Universitat Augsburg, Oregon State University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of South Florida-Electrical Engineering, University of South Florida-Physics, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden Germany, Dept. of Physics, Ohio State University, 191 W. Woodruff Ave, Columbus OH 43210, Japan Fine Ceramics Center, Texas A \& M University, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Physics Department, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA, Department of Physics, FIU, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Universit\"{a}t zu K\"{o}ln, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Cornell University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Univeristy of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, University of Geneva, Univ. Montpellier 2, Univ. de Provence, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of Missouri, Dept. of Radiology, Univ. of Missouri, UCR, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Universtiy of Tokyo, University of Tsukuba, UC Riverside, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Instituto de Ciencias B\'asicas Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, RAL, Industrial Research Lab, New Zealand, Victoria Univ. of Wellington, New Zealand, Case. Wes. Res. Univ., Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, Department of Physics, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668 USA, Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, NREL, Golden, CO 80401, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA, Nanoelectronics Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221 USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Institute of Multiscale Modeling and Simulations, Los Alamos National Lab, Environmental Research Laboratory, National Center for Scientific Research ``Demokritos'', Greece, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Worcester State College, Department of Engineering and System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz, Germany, University of Melbourne, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT; MPI for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, Germany, UMASS, Amherst, USA, and Kurchatov Institute, Russia, ENS, Cachan, France, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, ISIR, Osaka University, CRIEPI, Japan, Stanford University and SLAC, RIKEN/Univ. Tokyo, Univ. Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. Paris Diderot, France, Depto. Fisica, UFMG, Brazil, CNRS-ESPCI, France, CMRG, RIKEN, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., ERATO-Multiferroics, JST, c/o Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, University of Michigan, Ames Lab., Iowa State University, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, TRIUMF, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, University of Cambridge, Center for Integrated Electronics,Electrical,Computer and Systems Engineering,Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy,New York, Arizona State University, Harvard SEAS and Physics, University Leipzig, ALS, University of Utah, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Columbia University/Bell Labs, Columbia University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, University of Pittsburgh, Group of Electrochemistry and Conducting Polymers, Leibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, CEA, DAM, DIF, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, NREL, Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of MOE,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China, Department of Applied Physics, IERCEM Institute of Information Technology (WBUT), Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Photonics Center, Dept. of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, The City College of the City University of New York, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany, MIT, Dept. of Chemical \& Biological Eng., Dept. of Materials Science \& Eng., Northwestern University, Evantston, IL 60208, Dept. of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Institute of Chemistry, CAS, University of Delaware, Materials Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Airforce Base, OH, Iowa State University, AIST, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Departamento de Quimica-Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbao, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, ETH Zurich, Universite de Sherbrooke, Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Tokyo University of Science and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectronics, Japan, NTT Advanced Technologiy, NTT Corp., Japan, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corp., Japan, University of Waterloo, RIKEN, Japan, and the Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN and NEC, Japan, RIKEN, Japan, Keio University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and the Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Physics Department, KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, INDIA, Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, UK, Multi-disciplinary Materials Research Center, Xi an Jiaotong University,710049, P.R. China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Centre of Low Temp. Physics, P. J. Safarik Univ. and Inst. Exp. Physics SAS, Kosice, Slovakia, NHMFL/Physics, FSU, School of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Seoul National University, School of Adv. Mater. and Sys. Eng., Kumoh National Institute of Technology, School of Chem. and Bio. Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. Tennessee, The Johns Hopkins University, ISIS, RAL, UK, University of Warwick, UK, Department of Chemistry and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, Materials Department, UCSB, Chiba University, Inst. of Physics, Chinese Acad. Sci., Beijing, China, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., Materials Science and Tech. Division, Oak Ridege, TN, Applied Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, Chemistry Dept., Univ. at Stony Brook, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY, Physics Dept., Univ. at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Materials Science \& Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Lab, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Dallas, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenier\'ia, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Ecuador, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Lab, ERATO-JST, Department of Physics and NHMFL, Florida State University, JASRI (SPring-8), Osaka U., U. Hyogo, University of Colorado at Boulder, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, CAS, China, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany and CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Infineon Technologies AG, Munich, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany, University of Alberta Physics Dept and National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton AB Canada, Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Department of Physics, University of California at Riverside, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Boston University and UIUC, Elettra Synchrotron, University of Ljubljana, Trieste University, Renmin University of China, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of chemistry, Universite de Montreal, Canada, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Dept. of Chemistry, Duke University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois, 62901, Chulalongkorn University, FOCUS Center and Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA, Department of Physics, Stanford University, USA, Institute of Physics, ASCR, Czech Republic, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, United Kingdom, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, USA, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado, USA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, School of Fundamental Studies, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Univ. Akron, Dpt. of Polym. Sci. and Eng., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Intense Pulsed Neutron Source Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Dpt. of Physics, University of Florida, Center for Materials Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Department of Radiology, Washington University in Saint Louis, University of Winconsin-Madison, University of Ioannina, Dept. of Mater. Sci. \& Engi. University of Maryland, College Park, Lehrstuhl fuer Physikalische Chemie II, Universitaet Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Strathclyde, UK, $^1$Massachusetts Institute of Technology, $^2$University of Utah, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Beirut 2-4, I-34014 Trieste, Italy, NEST-CNR-INFM \& Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Quanteninformationsverarbeitung, Universitat Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, T-Division, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Lab, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Department of Physics and Space Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia university, Deptartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, High-Performance Materials Institute, Florida State University, Univeristy of Tennessee and ORNL, TN, USA, PUC-Rio, RJ, Brazil, Oakland University, MI, USA, Freie Universit\"{a}t Berlin, Oak Ridge Natl. 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Copernicus University, Torun, Poland, Baylor University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA, The Hebrew University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, Dubna University, Dubna, Russia, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China, Low Energy Nuclear Laboratory, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, Division of Energy Environment, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan, National Center for Space Exploration Research, Middle Tennessee State University, Levich Institute and Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Dept. Physics, Univ. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. 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T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  View abstract →

• Controlled Chemical Morphology in TiOPc - C$_{60}$ Films

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 8:12 AM – March 17, 2009, 8:24 AM

  Authors

  • Yinying Wei

    Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland

  • Steve Robey

    National Institute of Standards and Technology

  • Janice Reutt-Robey

    University of Maryland, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland

  View abstract →

• Monte Carlo Study of the Honeycomb Structure of Anthraquinone Molecules on Cu(111)

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 8:24 AM – March 17, 2009, 8:36 AM

  Authors

  • Kwangmoo Kim

    Univ. of Maryland

  • T. L. Einstein

    UM, Univ. of Maryland, College Park (UM), University of Maryland, College Park, University of Maryland, Univ. Maryland, College Park

  • Ludwig Bartels

    University of California, Riverside

  View abstract →

• Patterned molecular nanostructures

  COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited

  March 17, 2009, 8:36 AM – March 17, 2009, 9:12 AM

  Authors

  • Klaus Kern

    Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research and EPFL (Switzerland)

  View abstract →

• Reactions on surfaces for the creation of stable templates

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 9:12 AM – March 17, 2009, 9:24 AM

  Authors

  • M. Matena

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Dep., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Materials Department, Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Institute of Physics, Acad. of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, Physics Dept. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. 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Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Lab., Argonne Nat. Lab., $^7$Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, Germany, $^6$Dep. of Physics, San Diego State University, San Diego, $^5$Dep. of Chemistry, University College of London, UK, $^3$NIST Center for Neutron Research, Gaithersburg; $^4$Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, $^1$Ames Laboratory; $^2$Dep. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Institut Neel, Grenoble, UCI, UdM, Instituto de F\'isica ``Gleb Wataghin'', Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp 13083-970, Campinas, S\~ao Paulo, Brasil, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Univ. of Nijmegen, NL, Univ. of Hamburg, DE, Univ. of Oradea, RO, Technical Univ. Graz, AT, Univ. Catholique Louvain, DICE, Elect, BE, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U of Tennessee-Knoxville, U of Tennessee-Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of California - Davis, (Rutgers), (POSTECH / PAL), (POSTECH), Physics Dept, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, X17 of NSLS, CARS, University of Chicago, Upton, NY, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Dept of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Science, 60-179 Poznan, Poland, Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway, IBM TJ Watson Research, ECE Department, Purdue University, Physics Department, Penn State University, CARS, The University of Chicago, University College, Cork, Ireland, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439 USA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545 USA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, TN USA, JAEA, SPring8, Kirenski Institute, Siberia, Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Institute for Nanobiomedical Technology and Membrane Biology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China, Theoretical Sciences Unit, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics \& Astronautics, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, CINVESTAV-M\'erida, A. 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Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany, NSSD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, Chemistry, Eastern Washington University, Jozef Stefan Institute, Physics, Ljubljana University, Physics, University of Oxford, Walther Meissner Institute, KITP, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of California, Merced, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, The University of Tennessee, Clemson University, Brookhaven National Lab., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Univ. of Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, 3. Physikalisches Institut, Universitaet Stuttgart, Germany, Dept. of Chemical, Materials, and Biomolecular Engineering, Univ. of Connecticut, Dept. of EECS, University of Toledo, Universidade Federal do ABC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, Kyushu Institute of Technology, University of Barcelona, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Catholic University of America, University of Maryland, College Park, Dept. of Physics, University of Delaware, Dept. of ECE, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Tyndall National Institute, Physics Department, University of Michigan, Sandia, Dep. of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Dep. of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan, Department of the Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany, Technical University Berlin, Germany, Academy of Science, Czech Republic, Charles University, Czech Republich, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, CEA-LIST, CNRS-IEMN, Leiden University, The Netherlands, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Leiden University and Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, India, Dow Chemical, National Starch, Max Planck Institute, Martinsried, Germany, Materials Science Department, Queen Mary University, London, UK, Chemistry Department, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Chicago, Department of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA, MACS Consulting, Stanford Univeristy, The University of Chicago, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Department of Physics Southern CT State University New Haven, CT, Department of Physics \& Astronomy Brandon University Brandon, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040,2122, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712-0264, Institute for Solid State Research, Juelich Germany, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Soongsil University, Department of Physics and Department of Material Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Eisenforschung, National Chiao Tung University, Tawian, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, NIST, Brookhaven, ISIS, Simon Frasier, Alcatel-Lucent Technologies, NJ 07974, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, NY 14853, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, PA 16802, Physics/Engineering Institute of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,Donetsk 83114, Ukraine, Institute for Single Crystals of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkov 61001, Ukraine, INPE, Brazil, Clark University, IRPHE, CNRS - Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Centre, University of Wollongong, University of Texas, at Dallas, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH, Department of Physics, University of Utah, School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Dept de Matematicas, UNISON, DFUS, Kansas State University, Northwestern U., Ajou U., University of Aarhus, Denmark, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Maurice Morton Institute and Department of Polymer Science, Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Drexel University, Army Research Labs, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, McMaster University, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Colorado School of Mines, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Lab, Dept. of Polymer Science, Univerisity of Akron, U. Calif. San Diego, California 920931 U.S.A., U. Maryland, Maryland 20742, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jalla, California, 92903, USA, UC Irvine, CEA, Grenoble, France, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Harvard, Harvard/Dana Farber Cancer Institute, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Institut Curie, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts, Lowell MA, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul Natl University, Seoul, Korea, MPI CPfS Dresden, Materials Science Division, ANL, Argonne IL 60439, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, Cavedish Laboratory, Cambridge, Bristol University, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India, CEA-INAC, CEA - Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS - Grenoble, France and University Joseph Fourier, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, Inst. for Solid State Physics, Schlumberger-Doll Research Center, CEA-SPEC, ESPCI, Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques Universite Paris 7 France, NCNR, Gaithersburg MD 20899, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, California State University, Fresno CA 93740, Buffalo State College and SUNY Buffalo, NY 14222, Max-Planck Institute, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands and Jurusan Fisika, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg VA, Colby College, Waterville ME, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR 72204, Deptartment of Materials and Optoelectronic Sciences and Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Deptartment of Physics \& Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department. of Physics \& Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Texas, 77204, USA, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Department of Chemistry, Institut Neel - CNRS and Universite Joseph Fourier, Forschungszentrum Julich, University of Cologne, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, CNRS and Georgia Institute of Technology, King's College London, Research Associate, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Rice University, Konkuk University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, UES Inc., Dayton, OH 45432, Max-Planck-Institut D\"usseldorf, Germany, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena -USP, Montana State Universtity, SUNY Buffalo and N. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee, University of Surrey, HRL Laboratories, LLC, RCB Hydrides, LLC, California Institute of Technology, College of William and Mary, Vanderbilt, Rutgers, Oak Ridge National Lab, Lehigh Universtiy, Lehigh University, University of Regensburg, UBC, Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Washington University, University of Florida, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, University of California, Santa Barbara, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Northwestern University, University of Akron, Bridgestone Americas, Michigan State University, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, University of Hong Kong, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Clarkson University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, SMFM, Univ. Roma III, SISSA, Dept. Mater. Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. Sendai, Japan, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, U. Calif., San Diego, U. Tokushima, Tokyo Metro. U., ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Lab., U. Calif., Riverside and U. Calif., San Diego, Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, 305-8573 Tsukuba, Japan, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Tuzla, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey, Electronic Science and Eng. Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. Schweitzer, 33608 Pessac Cedex, France, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Blvd., Golden, CO 80401, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. Michigan, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Republic of China, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, MRSEC, University of Pennsylvania, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, Dept of Chem and Bio Engineering, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, University Rostock, Inst. of Physics, Universit\"atsplatz 3, 18051 Rostock, Germany, University Bayreuth Physical chemistry II, Universitaetsstr. 30, 95447 Bayreuth, MPI fuer Kolloid- und Grenzflaechenforschung, Am Muehlenberg, 14424 Potsdam, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Pittsburgh, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Bilbao, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Garching, Germany, Departamento de Quimica F\'isica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, HRL Laboratories, Malibu, CA 90265, NTT Basic Research Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, University of California, Irvine, University of Tennessee Space Institute, West Virginia University, West Liberty State College, UC Santa Barbara, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, University of Bayreuth, Germany, Southern Connecticut State University, The Univ. Tennessee / Louisiana State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ceradyne Inc., National Centre for Photovoltaics, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Tohoku University, Ehime University, LASSP, Cornell University, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, LLNL, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of Twente, University of Maryland and the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, the University of Tokyo, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, McNeese State University, McNeese Sate University, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Z\"ulpicher Str. 77, 50937 K\"oln, Germany, CNRS, University of South Carolina, Argonne National Laboratory, Northern Illinois University, Northern Illinois University, University of Puerto Rico Cayey, Universitat Augsburg, Oregon State University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of South Florida-Electrical Engineering, University of South Florida-Physics, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden Germany, Dept. of Physics, Ohio State University, 191 W. Woodruff Ave, Columbus OH 43210, Japan Fine Ceramics Center, Texas A \& M University, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Physics Department, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA, Department of Physics, FIU, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Universit\"{a}t zu K\"{o}ln, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Cornell University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Univeristy of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, University of Geneva, Univ. Montpellier 2, Univ. de Provence, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of Missouri, Dept. of Radiology, Univ. of Missouri, UCR, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Universtiy of Tokyo, University of Tsukuba, UC Riverside, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Instituto de Ciencias B\'asicas Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, RAL, Industrial Research Lab, New Zealand, Victoria Univ. of Wellington, New Zealand, Case. Wes. Res. Univ., Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, Department of Physics, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668 USA, Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, NREL, Golden, CO 80401, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA, Nanoelectronics Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221 USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Institute of Multiscale Modeling and Simulations, Los Alamos National Lab, Environmental Research Laboratory, National Center for Scientific Research ``Demokritos'', Greece, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Worcester State College, Department of Engineering and System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz, Germany, University of Melbourne, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT; MPI for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, Germany, UMASS, Amherst, USA, and Kurchatov Institute, Russia, ENS, Cachan, France, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, ISIR, Osaka University, CRIEPI, Japan, Stanford University and SLAC, RIKEN/Univ. Tokyo, Univ. Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. Paris Diderot, France, Depto. Fisica, UFMG, Brazil, CNRS-ESPCI, France, CMRG, RIKEN, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., ERATO-Multiferroics, JST, c/o Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, University of Michigan, Ames Lab., Iowa State University, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, TRIUMF, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, University of Cambridge, Center for Integrated Electronics,Electrical,Computer and Systems Engineering,Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy,New York, Arizona State University, Harvard SEAS and Physics, University Leipzig, ALS, University of Utah, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Columbia University/Bell Labs, Columbia University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, University of Pittsburgh, Group of Electrochemistry and Conducting Polymers, Leibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, CEA, DAM, DIF, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, NREL, Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of MOE,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China, Department of Applied Physics, IERCEM Institute of Information Technology (WBUT), Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Photonics Center, Dept. of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, The City College of the City University of New York, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany, MIT, Dept. of Chemical \& Biological Eng., Dept. of Materials Science \& Eng., Northwestern University, Evantston, IL 60208, Dept. of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Institute of Chemistry, CAS, University of Delaware, Materials Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Airforce Base, OH, Iowa State University, AIST, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Departamento de Quimica-Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbao, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, ETH Zurich, Universite de Sherbrooke, Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Tokyo University of Science and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectronics, Japan, NTT Advanced Technologiy, NTT Corp., Japan, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corp., Japan, University of Waterloo, RIKEN, Japan, and the Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN and NEC, Japan, RIKEN, Japan, Keio University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and the Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Physics Department, KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, INDIA, Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, UK, Multi-disciplinary Materials Research Center, Xi an Jiaotong University,710049, P.R. China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Centre of Low Temp. Physics, P. J. Safarik Univ. and Inst. Exp. Physics SAS, Kosice, Slovakia, NHMFL/Physics, FSU, School of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Seoul National University, School of Adv. Mater. and Sys. Eng., Kumoh National Institute of Technology, School of Chem. and Bio. Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. Tennessee, The Johns Hopkins University, ISIS, RAL, UK, University of Warwick, UK, Department of Chemistry and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, Materials Department, UCSB, Chiba University, Inst. of Physics, Chinese Acad. Sci., Beijing, China, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., Materials Science and Tech. Division, Oak Ridege, TN, Applied Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, Chemistry Dept., Univ. at Stony Brook, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY, Physics Dept., Univ. at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Materials Science \& Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Lab, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Dallas, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenier\'ia, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Ecuador, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Lab, ERATO-JST, Department of Physics and NHMFL, Florida State University, JASRI (SPring-8), Osaka U., U. Hyogo, University of Colorado at Boulder, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, CAS, China, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany and CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Infineon Technologies AG, Munich, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany, University of Alberta Physics Dept and National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton AB Canada, Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Department of Physics, University of California at Riverside, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Boston University and UIUC, Elettra Synchrotron, University of Ljubljana, Trieste University, Renmin University of China, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of chemistry, Universite de Montreal, Canada, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Dept. of Chemistry, Duke University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois, 62901, Chulalongkorn University, FOCUS Center and Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA, Department of Physics, Stanford University, USA, Institute of Physics, ASCR, Czech Republic, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, United Kingdom, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, USA, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado, USA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, School of Fundamental Studies, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Univ. Akron, Dpt. of Polym. Sci. and Eng., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Intense Pulsed Neutron Source Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Dpt. of Physics, University of Florida, Center for Materials Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Department of Radiology, Washington University in Saint Louis, University of Winconsin-Madison, University of Ioannina, Dept. of Mater. Sci. \& Engi. University of Maryland, College Park, Lehrstuhl fuer Physikalische Chemie II, Universitaet Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Strathclyde, UK, $^1$Massachusetts Institute of Technology, $^2$University of Utah, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Beirut 2-4, I-34014 Trieste, Italy, NEST-CNR-INFM \& Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Quanteninformationsverarbeitung, Universitat Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, T-Division, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Lab, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Department of Physics and Space Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia university, Deptartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, High-Performance Materials Institute, Florida State University, Univeristy of Tennessee and ORNL, TN, USA, PUC-Rio, RJ, Brazil, Oakland University, MI, USA, Freie Universit\"{a}t Berlin, Oak Ridge Natl. 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Copernicus University, Torun, Poland, Baylor University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA, The Hebrew University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, Dubna University, Dubna, Russia, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China, Low Energy Nuclear Laboratory, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, Division of Energy Environment, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan, National Center for Space Exploration Research, Middle Tennessee State University, Levich Institute and Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Dept. Physics, Univ. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. 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Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. 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Copernicus University, Torun, Poland, Baylor University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA, The Hebrew University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, Dubna University, Dubna, Russia, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China, Low Energy Nuclear Laboratory, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, Division of Energy Environment, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan, National Center for Space Exploration Research, Middle Tennessee State University, Levich Institute and Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, University of Texas at Austin \& University of Hamburg, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Sandia National Labs, NM, Univ. of New Hampshire, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of New Hampshire, Institute for Storage Ring Facilities, University of Aarhus, Denmark, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Institute for Crystal Growth, Berlin, Germany, Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-3400, Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, Ben-Gurion U. of the Negev, SDSU, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National University of Singapore, National Research Foundation, South Africa \& University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Nigeria, Max-Planck-Institut fur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, NHMFL, MS-E536, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Physics/UCSD, Physics/CSU-Fresno, University of Central Florida, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Germany, Institut Curie, Paris, France, Laboratoire Biopuces CEA, Grenoble, France, College of Optometry, University of Houston, Department of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head, MD, Monta Vista High School, Smithtown High School West, Miller Place High School, Institute for Medicine and Engineering, Departments of Physics, Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Departments of Medicine and Physiology, Case-Western Reserve University, Departments of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsyvania, CEA - INAC/SPSMS/GT, LNCMP, Dept of ECE, Univ of Virginia, Nano-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation, Research Center for Integrated Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Ames Laaboratory, USDOE, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Department of Physics, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, GIST, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Dep., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Materials Department, Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Institute of Physics, Acad. of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, Physics Dept. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. 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Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Lab., Argonne Nat. Lab., $^7$Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, Germany, $^6$Dep. of Physics, San Diego State University, San Diego, $^5$Dep. of Chemistry, University College of London, UK, $^3$NIST Center for Neutron Research, Gaithersburg; $^4$Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, $^1$Ames Laboratory; $^2$Dep. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Institut Neel, Grenoble, UCI, UdM, Instituto de F\'isica ``Gleb Wataghin'', Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp 13083-970, Campinas, S\~ao Paulo, Brasil, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Univ. of Nijmegen, NL, Univ. of Hamburg, DE, Univ. of Oradea, RO, Technical Univ. Graz, AT, Univ. Catholique Louvain, DICE, Elect, BE, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U of Tennessee-Knoxville, U of Tennessee-Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of California - Davis, (Rutgers), (POSTECH / PAL), (POSTECH), Physics Dept, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, X17 of NSLS, CARS, University of Chicago, Upton, NY, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Dept of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Science, 60-179 Poznan, Poland, Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway, IBM TJ Watson Research, ECE Department, Purdue University, Physics Department, Penn State University, CARS, The University of Chicago, University College, Cork, Ireland, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439 USA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545 USA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, TN USA, JAEA, SPring8, Kirenski Institute, Siberia, Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Institute for Nanobiomedical Technology and Membrane Biology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China, Theoretical Sciences Unit, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics \& Astronautics, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, CINVESTAV-M\'erida, A. 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Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany, NSSD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, Chemistry, Eastern Washington University, Jozef Stefan Institute, Physics, Ljubljana University, Physics, University of Oxford, Walther Meissner Institute, KITP, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of California, Merced, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, The University of Tennessee, Clemson University, Brookhaven National Lab., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Univ. of Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, 3. Physikalisches Institut, Universitaet Stuttgart, Germany, Dept. of Chemical, Materials, and Biomolecular Engineering, Univ. of Connecticut, Dept. of EECS, University of Toledo, Universidade Federal do ABC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, Kyushu Institute of Technology, University of Barcelona, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Catholic University of America, University of Maryland, College Park, Dept. of Physics, University of Delaware, Dept. of ECE, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Tyndall National Institute, Physics Department, University of Michigan, Sandia, Dep. of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Dep. of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan, Department of the Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany, Technical University Berlin, Germany, Academy of Science, Czech Republic, Charles University, Czech Republich, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, CEA-LIST, CNRS-IEMN, Leiden University, The Netherlands, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Leiden University and Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, India, Dow Chemical, National Starch, Max Planck Institute, Martinsried, Germany, Materials Science Department, Queen Mary University, London, UK, Chemistry Department, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Chicago, Department of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA, MACS Consulting, Stanford Univeristy, The University of Chicago, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Department of Physics Southern CT State University New Haven, CT, Department of Physics \& Astronomy Brandon University Brandon, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040,2122, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712-0264, Institute for Solid State Research, Juelich Germany, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Soongsil University, Department of Physics and Department of Material Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Eisenforschung, National Chiao Tung University, Tawian, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, NIST, Brookhaven, ISIS, Simon Frasier, Alcatel-Lucent Technologies, NJ 07974, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, NY 14853, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, PA 16802, Physics/Engineering Institute of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,Donetsk 83114, Ukraine, Institute for Single Crystals of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkov 61001, Ukraine, INPE, Brazil, Clark University, IRPHE, CNRS - Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Centre, University of Wollongong, University of Texas, at Dallas, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH, Department of Physics, University of Utah, School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Dept de Matematicas, UNISON, DFUS, Kansas State University, Northwestern U., Ajou U., University of Aarhus, Denmark, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Maurice Morton Institute and Department of Polymer Science, Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Drexel University, Army Research Labs, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, McMaster University, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Colorado School of Mines, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Lab, Dept. of Polymer Science, Univerisity of Akron, U. Calif. San Diego, California 920931 U.S.A., U. Maryland, Maryland 20742, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jalla, California, 92903, USA, UC Irvine, CEA, Grenoble, France, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Harvard, Harvard/Dana Farber Cancer Institute, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Institut Curie, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts, Lowell MA, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul Natl University, Seoul, Korea, MPI CPfS Dresden, Materials Science Division, ANL, Argonne IL 60439, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, Cavedish Laboratory, Cambridge, Bristol University, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India, CEA-INAC, CEA - Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS - Grenoble, France and University Joseph Fourier, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, Inst. for Solid State Physics, Schlumberger-Doll Research Center, CEA-SPEC, ESPCI, Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques Universite Paris 7 France, NCNR, Gaithersburg MD 20899, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, California State University, Fresno CA 93740, Buffalo State College and SUNY Buffalo, NY 14222, Max-Planck Institute, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands and Jurusan Fisika, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg VA, Colby College, Waterville ME, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR 72204, Deptartment of Materials and Optoelectronic Sciences and Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Deptartment of Physics \& Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department. of Physics \& Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Texas, 77204, USA, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Department of Chemistry, Institut Neel - CNRS and Universite Joseph Fourier, Forschungszentrum Julich, University of Cologne, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, CNRS and Georgia Institute of Technology, King's College London, Research Associate, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Rice University, Konkuk University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, UES Inc., Dayton, OH 45432, Max-Planck-Institut D\"usseldorf, Germany, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena -USP, Montana State Universtity, SUNY Buffalo and N. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee, University of Surrey, HRL Laboratories, LLC, RCB Hydrides, LLC, California Institute of Technology, College of William and Mary, Vanderbilt, Rutgers, Oak Ridge National Lab, Lehigh Universtiy, Lehigh University, University of Regensburg, UBC, Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Washington University, University of Florida, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, University of California, Santa Barbara, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Northwestern University, University of Akron, Bridgestone Americas, Michigan State University, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, University of Hong Kong, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Clarkson University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, SMFM, Univ. Roma III, SISSA, Dept. Mater. Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. Sendai, Japan, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, U. Calif., San Diego, U. Tokushima, Tokyo Metro. U., ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Lab., U. Calif., Riverside and U. Calif., San Diego, Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, 305-8573 Tsukuba, Japan, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Tuzla, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey, Electronic Science and Eng. Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. Schweitzer, 33608 Pessac Cedex, France, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Blvd., Golden, CO 80401, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. Michigan, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Republic of China, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, MRSEC, University of Pennsylvania, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, Dept of Chem and Bio Engineering, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, University Rostock, Inst. of Physics, Universit\"atsplatz 3, 18051 Rostock, Germany, University Bayreuth Physical chemistry II, Universitaetsstr. 30, 95447 Bayreuth, MPI fuer Kolloid- und Grenzflaechenforschung, Am Muehlenberg, 14424 Potsdam, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Pittsburgh, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Bilbao, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Garching, Germany, Departamento de Quimica F\'isica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, HRL Laboratories, Malibu, CA 90265, NTT Basic Research Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, University of California, Irvine, University of Tennessee Space Institute, West Virginia University, West Liberty State College, UC Santa Barbara, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, University of Bayreuth, Germany, Southern Connecticut State University, The Univ. Tennessee / Louisiana State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ceradyne Inc., National Centre for Photovoltaics, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Tohoku University, Ehime University, LASSP, Cornell University, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, LLNL, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of Twente, University of Maryland and the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, the University of Tokyo, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, McNeese State University, McNeese Sate University, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Z\"ulpicher Str. 77, 50937 K\"oln, Germany, CNRS, University of South Carolina, Argonne National Laboratory, Northern Illinois University, Northern Illinois University, University of Puerto Rico Cayey, Universitat Augsburg, Oregon State University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of South Florida-Electrical Engineering, University of South Florida-Physics, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden Germany, Dept. of Physics, Ohio State University, 191 W. Woodruff Ave, Columbus OH 43210, Japan Fine Ceramics Center, Texas A \& M University, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Physics Department, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA, Department of Physics, FIU, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Universit\"{a}t zu K\"{o}ln, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Cornell University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Univeristy of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, University of Geneva, Univ. Montpellier 2, Univ. de Provence, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of Missouri, Dept. of Radiology, Univ. of Missouri, UCR, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Universtiy of Tokyo, University of Tsukuba, UC Riverside, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Instituto de Ciencias B\'asicas Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, RAL, Industrial Research Lab, New Zealand, Victoria Univ. of Wellington, New Zealand, Case. Wes. Res. Univ., Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, Department of Physics, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668 USA, Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, NREL, Golden, CO 80401, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA, Nanoelectronics Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221 USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Institute of Multiscale Modeling and Simulations, Los Alamos National Lab, Environmental Research Laboratory, National Center for Scientific Research ``Demokritos'', Greece, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Worcester State College, Department of Engineering and System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz, Germany, University of Melbourne, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT; MPI for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, Germany, UMASS, Amherst, USA, and Kurchatov Institute, Russia, ENS, Cachan, France, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, ISIR, Osaka University, CRIEPI, Japan, Stanford University and SLAC, RIKEN/Univ. Tokyo, Univ. Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. Paris Diderot, France, Depto. Fisica, UFMG, Brazil, CNRS-ESPCI, France, CMRG, RIKEN, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., ERATO-Multiferroics, JST, c/o Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, University of Michigan, Ames Lab., Iowa State University, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, TRIUMF, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, University of Cambridge, Center for Integrated Electronics,Electrical,Computer and Systems Engineering,Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy,New York, Arizona State University, Harvard SEAS and Physics, University Leipzig, ALS, University of Utah, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Columbia University/Bell Labs, Columbia University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, University of Pittsburgh, Group of Electrochemistry and Conducting Polymers, Leibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, CEA, DAM, DIF, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, NREL, Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of MOE,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China, Department of Applied Physics, IERCEM Institute of Information Technology (WBUT), Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Photonics Center, Dept. of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, The City College of the City University of New York, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany, MIT, Dept. of Chemical \& Biological Eng., Dept. of Materials Science \& Eng., Northwestern University, Evantston, IL 60208, Dept. of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Institute of Chemistry, CAS, University of Delaware, Materials Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Airforce Base, OH, Iowa State University, AIST, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Departamento de Quimica-Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbao, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, ETH Zurich, Universite de Sherbrooke, Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Tokyo University of Science and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectronics, Japan, NTT Advanced Technologiy, NTT Corp., Japan, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corp., Japan, University of Waterloo, RIKEN, Japan, and the Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN and NEC, Japan, RIKEN, Japan, Keio University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and the Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Physics Department, KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, INDIA, Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, UK, Multi-disciplinary Materials Research Center, Xi an Jiaotong University,710049, P.R. China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Centre of Low Temp. Physics, P. J. Safarik Univ. and Inst. Exp. Physics SAS, Kosice, Slovakia, NHMFL/Physics, FSU, School of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Seoul National University, School of Adv. Mater. and Sys. Eng., Kumoh National Institute of Technology, School of Chem. and Bio. Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. Tennessee, The Johns Hopkins University, ISIS, RAL, UK, University of Warwick, UK, Department of Chemistry and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, Materials Department, UCSB, Chiba University, Inst. of Physics, Chinese Acad. Sci., Beijing, China, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., Materials Science and Tech. Division, Oak Ridege, TN, Applied Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, Chemistry Dept., Univ. at Stony Brook, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY, Physics Dept., Univ. at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Materials Science \& Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Lab, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Dallas, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenier\'ia, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Ecuador, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Lab, ERATO-JST, Department of Physics and NHMFL, Florida State University, JASRI (SPring-8), Osaka U., U. Hyogo, University of Colorado at Boulder, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, CAS, China, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany and CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Infineon Technologies AG, Munich, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany, University of Alberta Physics Dept and National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton AB Canada, Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Department of Physics, University of California at Riverside, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Boston University and UIUC, Elettra Synchrotron, University of Ljubljana, Trieste University, Renmin University of China, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of chemistry, Universite de Montreal, Canada, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Dept. of Chemistry, Duke University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois, 62901, Chulalongkorn University, FOCUS Center and Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA, Department of Physics, Stanford University, USA, Institute of Physics, ASCR, Czech Republic, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, United Kingdom, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, USA, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado, USA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, School of Fundamental Studies, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Univ. Akron, Dpt. of Polym. Sci. and Eng., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Intense Pulsed Neutron Source Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Dpt. of Physics, University of Florida, Center for Materials Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Department of Radiology, Washington University in Saint Louis, University of Winconsin-Madison, University of Ioannina, Dept. of Mater. Sci. \& Engi. University of Maryland, College Park, Lehrstuhl fuer Physikalische Chemie II, Universitaet Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Strathclyde, UK, $^1$Massachusetts Institute of Technology, $^2$University of Utah, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Beirut 2-4, I-34014 Trieste, Italy, NEST-CNR-INFM \& Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Quanteninformationsverarbeitung, Universitat Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, T-Division, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Lab, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Department of Physics and Space Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia university, Deptartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, High-Performance Materials Institute, Florida State University, Univeristy of Tennessee and ORNL, TN, USA, PUC-Rio, RJ, Brazil, Oakland University, MI, USA, Freie Universit\"{a}t Berlin, Oak Ridge Natl. 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  View abstract →

• Meandering C$_{60}$ Chains on Organic Film Substrates

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 9:24 AM – March 17, 2009, 9:36 AM

  Authors

  • Wei Jin

    University of Maryland

  • Daniel Dougherty

    National Institute of Standards and Technology (currently at North Carolina State University), North Carolina State University

  • Qiang Liu

    University of Maryland

  • William Cullen

    University of Maryland

  • John Weeks

    University of Maryland

  • Steven Robey

    National Institute of Standards and Technolgoy

  • Janice Reutt-Robey

    University of Maryland, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland

  View abstract →

• Molecular dynamics study of polarized C60 on an organic surface

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 9:36 AM – March 17, 2009, 9:48 AM

  Authors

  • Qiang Liu

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. 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Montpellier 2, Univ. de Provence, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of Missouri, Dept. of Radiology, Univ. of Missouri, UCR, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Universtiy of Tokyo, University of Tsukuba, UC Riverside, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Instituto de Ciencias B\'asicas Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, RAL, Industrial Research Lab, New Zealand, Victoria Univ. of Wellington, New Zealand, Case. Wes. Res. Univ., Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, Department of Physics, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668 USA, Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, NREL, Golden, CO 80401, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA, Nanoelectronics Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221 USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Institute of Multiscale Modeling and Simulations, Los Alamos National Lab, Environmental Research Laboratory, National Center for Scientific Research ``Demokritos'', Greece, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Worcester State College, Department of Engineering and System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz, Germany, University of Melbourne, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT; MPI for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, Germany, UMASS, Amherst, USA, and Kurchatov Institute, Russia, ENS, Cachan, France, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, ISIR, Osaka University, CRIEPI, Japan, Stanford University and SLAC, RIKEN/Univ. Tokyo, Univ. Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. Paris Diderot, France, Depto. Fisica, UFMG, Brazil, CNRS-ESPCI, France, CMRG, RIKEN, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., ERATO-Multiferroics, JST, c/o Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, University of Michigan, Ames Lab., Iowa State University, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, TRIUMF, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, University of Cambridge, Center for Integrated Electronics,Electrical,Computer and Systems Engineering,Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy,New York, Arizona State University, Harvard SEAS and Physics, University Leipzig, ALS, University of Utah, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Columbia University/Bell Labs, Columbia University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, University of Pittsburgh, Group of Electrochemistry and Conducting Polymers, Leibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, CEA, DAM, DIF, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, NREL, Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of MOE,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China, Department of Applied Physics, IERCEM Institute of Information Technology (WBUT), Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Photonics Center, Dept. of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, The City College of the City University of New York, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany, MIT, Dept. of Chemical \& Biological Eng., Dept. of Materials Science \& Eng., Northwestern University, Evantston, IL 60208, Dept. of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Institute of Chemistry, CAS, University of Delaware, Materials Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Airforce Base, OH, Iowa State University, AIST, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Departamento de Quimica-Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbao, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, ETH Zurich, Universite de Sherbrooke, Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Tokyo University of Science and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectronics, Japan, NTT Advanced Technologiy, NTT Corp., Japan, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corp., Japan, University of Waterloo, RIKEN, Japan, and the Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN and NEC, Japan, RIKEN, Japan, Keio University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and the Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Physics Department, KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, INDIA, Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, UK, Multi-disciplinary Materials Research Center, Xi an Jiaotong University,710049, P.R. China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. Univ., Kwangwoon Univ., Korea, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Korea, Neocera, LLC, Beltsville, Maryland, USA, MAX-lab, Lund University, IFM, Linkoping University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, University of Louisville, Sarnoff Corporation, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Carnegie Mellon University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, RPI, SINP, Dept. of Physics at U.C. Berkeley / Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Dept. of Physics at U.C. Berkeley, University of Minho, Portugal, University of California at Riverside, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Kyoto University, Nanyang Technological University, DuPont Central Research and Development, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitamo 351-0198, Japan, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Physics Department, California Institute of Technology, Bell Labs, Alcatel-Lucent, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Physics Dept., Texas A\&M Univ., College Station, TX, Mat. Scie. \& Eng. Dep., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Materials Department, Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Institute of Physics, Acad. of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, Physics Dept. Univ. at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, UERJ, Brazil, SUNY Buffalo, University College Cork, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka 560-8531, Japan, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility, Universidad del Pais Vasco and Centro Mixto CSIC-UPV/EHU, San Sebastian, Spain, Ee, Penn State, Hewlett-Packard, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Penn State, Electrical Engineering (Ee), Penn State, Information \& Quantum Systems Laboratory, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA (Hewlett-Packard), Solarno Inc, Nanotech UT Dallas, Nanotech UT Dallas, UC Berkeley, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, University of Wisconsin, CNAM and JQI, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Justus-Leibig-Universit\"at Gie{\ss}en, UW-Madison Department of Physics, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Universit\"at Mainz, Max Planck Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Universit\"at Mainz, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universit\"{a}t, Staudingerweg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Sungkyunkwan University, University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Bell Laboratories, University of Cincinnati, Dutch Polymer Institute, Technical University Eindhoven, The Netherlands, Institute of Mathematical Problems of Biology, Pushchino, Russia, San Diego State University, JHU, U. of Ottawa, McGill U., University of Texas, Weizmann Inst of Sci, FZ-Juelich, Germany, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Croatia, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, Temple University, Univ. of Central Florida, Weizmann Institute, IEMN-CNRS, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Universidade Federal do Par{\'a} and Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Universidade Federal do Par{\'a}, Brazil, Vanderbilt University and ORNL, Vanderbilt University, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Symphony Acoustics, Virginia Tech, International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, Amgen, Inc., Polytechnic Institute of NYU, Department of Applied Science and Technology, Saint Peter's College, Polytechnic Inst. of NYU, Merck \& Co., Inc., Saint Peter's College, Kutztown University, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Baldwin Wallace College, USA, ``Politehnica'' University, Romania, Natl. Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Centre of Low Temp. Physics, P. J. Safarik Univ. and Inst. Exp. Physics SAS, Kosice, Slovakia, NHMFL/Physics, FSU, School of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Seoul National University, School of Adv. Mater. and Sys. Eng., Kumoh National Institute of Technology, School of Chem. and Bio. Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. 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Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. 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Copernicus University, Torun, Poland, Baylor University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA, The Hebrew University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, Dubna University, Dubna, Russia, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China, Low Energy Nuclear Laboratory, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, Division of Energy Environment, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan, National Center for Space Exploration Research, Middle Tennessee State University, Levich Institute and Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, University of Texas at Austin \& University of Hamburg, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Sandia National Labs, NM, Univ. of New Hampshire, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of New Hampshire, Institute for Storage Ring Facilities, University of Aarhus, Denmark, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Institute for Crystal Growth, Berlin, Germany, Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-3400, Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, Ben-Gurion U. of the Negev, SDSU, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National University of Singapore, National Research Foundation, South Africa \& University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Nigeria, Max-Planck-Institut fur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, NHMFL, MS-E536, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Physics/UCSD, Physics/CSU-Fresno, University of Central Florida, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Germany, Institut Curie, Paris, France, Laboratoire Biopuces CEA, Grenoble, France, College of Optometry, University of Houston, Department of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head, MD, Monta Vista High School, Smithtown High School West, Miller Place High School, Institute for Medicine and Engineering, Departments of Physics, Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Departments of Medicine and Physiology, Case-Western Reserve University, Departments of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsyvania, CEA - INAC/SPSMS/GT, LNCMP, Dept of ECE, Univ of Virginia, Nano-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation, Research Center for Integrated Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Ames Laaboratory, USDOE, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Department of Physics, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, GIST, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Dep., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Materials Department, Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Institute of Physics, Acad. of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, Physics Dept. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. 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Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Lab., Argonne Nat. Lab., $^7$Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, Germany, $^6$Dep. of Physics, San Diego State University, San Diego, $^5$Dep. of Chemistry, University College of London, UK, $^3$NIST Center for Neutron Research, Gaithersburg; $^4$Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, $^1$Ames Laboratory; $^2$Dep. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Institut Neel, Grenoble, UCI, UdM, Instituto de F\'isica ``Gleb Wataghin'', Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp 13083-970, Campinas, S\~ao Paulo, Brasil, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Univ. of Nijmegen, NL, Univ. of Hamburg, DE, Univ. of Oradea, RO, Technical Univ. Graz, AT, Univ. Catholique Louvain, DICE, Elect, BE, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U of Tennessee-Knoxville, U of Tennessee-Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of California - Davis, (Rutgers), (POSTECH / PAL), (POSTECH), Physics Dept, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, X17 of NSLS, CARS, University of Chicago, Upton, NY, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Dept of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Science, 60-179 Poznan, Poland, Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway, IBM TJ Watson Research, ECE Department, Purdue University, Physics Department, Penn State University, CARS, The University of Chicago, University College, Cork, Ireland, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439 USA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545 USA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, TN USA, JAEA, SPring8, Kirenski Institute, Siberia, Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Institute for Nanobiomedical Technology and Membrane Biology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China, Theoretical Sciences Unit, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics \& Astronautics, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, CINVESTAV-M\'erida, A. 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Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany, NSSD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, Chemistry, Eastern Washington University, Jozef Stefan Institute, Physics, Ljubljana University, Physics, University of Oxford, Walther Meissner Institute, KITP, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of California, Merced, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, The University of Tennessee, Clemson University, Brookhaven National Lab., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Univ. of Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, 3. Physikalisches Institut, Universitaet Stuttgart, Germany, Dept. of Chemical, Materials, and Biomolecular Engineering, Univ. of Connecticut, Dept. of EECS, University of Toledo, Universidade Federal do ABC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, Kyushu Institute of Technology, University of Barcelona, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Catholic University of America, University of Maryland, College Park, Dept. of Physics, University of Delaware, Dept. of ECE, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Tyndall National Institute, Physics Department, University of Michigan, Sandia, Dep. of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Dep. of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan, Department of the Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany, Technical University Berlin, Germany, Academy of Science, Czech Republic, Charles University, Czech Republich, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, CEA-LIST, CNRS-IEMN, Leiden University, The Netherlands, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Leiden University and Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, India, Dow Chemical, National Starch, Max Planck Institute, Martinsried, Germany, Materials Science Department, Queen Mary University, London, UK, Chemistry Department, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Chicago, Department of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA, MACS Consulting, Stanford Univeristy, The University of Chicago, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Department of Physics Southern CT State University New Haven, CT, Department of Physics \& Astronomy Brandon University Brandon, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040,2122, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712-0264, Institute for Solid State Research, Juelich Germany, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Soongsil University, Department of Physics and Department of Material Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Eisenforschung, National Chiao Tung University, Tawian, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, NIST, Brookhaven, ISIS, Simon Frasier, Alcatel-Lucent Technologies, NJ 07974, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, NY 14853, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, PA 16802, Physics/Engineering Institute of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,Donetsk 83114, Ukraine, Institute for Single Crystals of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkov 61001, Ukraine, INPE, Brazil, Clark University, IRPHE, CNRS - Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Centre, University of Wollongong, University of Texas, at Dallas, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH, Department of Physics, University of Utah, School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Dept de Matematicas, UNISON, DFUS, Kansas State University, Northwestern U., Ajou U., University of Aarhus, Denmark, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Maurice Morton Institute and Department of Polymer Science, Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Drexel University, Army Research Labs, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, McMaster University, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Colorado School of Mines, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Lab, Dept. of Polymer Science, Univerisity of Akron, U. Calif. San Diego, California 920931 U.S.A., U. Maryland, Maryland 20742, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jalla, California, 92903, USA, UC Irvine, CEA, Grenoble, France, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Harvard, Harvard/Dana Farber Cancer Institute, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Institut Curie, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts, Lowell MA, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul Natl University, Seoul, Korea, MPI CPfS Dresden, Materials Science Division, ANL, Argonne IL 60439, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, Cavedish Laboratory, Cambridge, Bristol University, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India, CEA-INAC, CEA - Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS - Grenoble, France and University Joseph Fourier, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, Inst. for Solid State Physics, Schlumberger-Doll Research Center, CEA-SPEC, ESPCI, Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques Universite Paris 7 France, NCNR, Gaithersburg MD 20899, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, California State University, Fresno CA 93740, Buffalo State College and SUNY Buffalo, NY 14222, Max-Planck Institute, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands and Jurusan Fisika, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg VA, Colby College, Waterville ME, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR 72204, Deptartment of Materials and Optoelectronic Sciences and Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Deptartment of Physics \& Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department. of Physics \& Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Texas, 77204, USA, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Department of Chemistry, Institut Neel - CNRS and Universite Joseph Fourier, Forschungszentrum Julich, University of Cologne, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, CNRS and Georgia Institute of Technology, King's College London, Research Associate, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Rice University, Konkuk University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, UES Inc., Dayton, OH 45432, Max-Planck-Institut D\"usseldorf, Germany, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena -USP, Montana State Universtity, SUNY Buffalo and N. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

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• Harnessing Surface Dislocation Networks for Molecular Self-Assembly

  COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited

  March 17, 2009, 9:48 AM – March 17, 2009, 10:24 AM

  Authors

  • Karsten Pohl

    University of New Hampshire

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• Molecular and electronic structure of organic semiconductors on ultra-thin oxide films

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 10:24 AM – March 17, 2009, 10:36 AM

  Authors

  • Brad Conrad

    Department of Physics and University of Maryland Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Physics Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, University of Maryland College Park

  • William G. Cullen

    University of Maryland, Physics Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept of Physics, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, University of Maryland College Park, Dept. of Physics, U. of Maryland - College Park

  • Ellen Williams

    University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and University of Maryland Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, University of Maryland, LPS, CNAM, and the DOP, UM, Physics Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept of Physics, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, University of Maryland College Park, Dept. of Physics, U. of Maryland - College Park, Department of Physics and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-4111, USA

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• Mapping Molecular States of a Co-Porphyrin Molecule on Au(111) surface

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 10:36 AM – March 17, 2009, 10:48 AM

  Authors

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, University of Michigan, Ames Lab., Iowa State University, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, TRIUMF, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, University of Cambridge, Center for Integrated Electronics,Electrical,Computer and Systems Engineering,Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy,New York, Arizona State University, Harvard SEAS and Physics, University Leipzig, ALS, University of Utah, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Columbia University/Bell Labs, Columbia University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, University of Pittsburgh, Group of Electrochemistry and Conducting Polymers, Leibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, CEA, DAM, DIF, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, NREL, Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of MOE,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China, Department of Applied Physics, IERCEM Institute of Information Technology (WBUT), Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Photonics Center, Dept. of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, The City College of the City University of New York, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany, MIT, Dept. of Chemical \& Biological Eng., Dept. of Materials Science \& Eng., Northwestern University, Evantston, IL 60208, Dept. of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Institute of Chemistry, CAS, University of Delaware, Materials Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Airforce Base, OH, Iowa State University, AIST, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Departamento de Quimica-Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbao, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, ETH Zurich, Universite de Sherbrooke, Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Tokyo University of Science and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectronics, Japan, NTT Advanced Technologiy, NTT Corp., Japan, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corp., Japan, University of Waterloo, RIKEN, Japan, and the Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN and NEC, Japan, RIKEN, Japan, Keio University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and the Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Physics Department, KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, INDIA, Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, UK, Multi-disciplinary Materials Research Center, Xi an Jiaotong University,710049, P.R. China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Centre of Low Temp. Physics, P. J. Safarik Univ. and Inst. Exp. Physics SAS, Kosice, Slovakia, NHMFL/Physics, FSU, School of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Seoul National University, School of Adv. Mater. and Sys. Eng., Kumoh National Institute of Technology, School of Chem. and Bio. Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. Tennessee, The Johns Hopkins University, ISIS, RAL, UK, University of Warwick, UK, Department of Chemistry and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, Materials Department, UCSB, Chiba University, Inst. of Physics, Chinese Acad. Sci., Beijing, China, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., Materials Science and Tech. Division, Oak Ridege, TN, Applied Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, Chemistry Dept., Univ. at Stony Brook, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY, Physics Dept., Univ. at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Materials Science \& Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Lab, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Dallas, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenier\'ia, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Ecuador, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Lab, ERATO-JST, Department of Physics and NHMFL, Florida State University, JASRI (SPring-8), Osaka U., U. Hyogo, University of Colorado at Boulder, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, CAS, China, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany and CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Infineon Technologies AG, Munich, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany, University of Alberta Physics Dept and National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton AB Canada, Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Department of Physics, University of California at Riverside, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Boston University and UIUC, Elettra Synchrotron, University of Ljubljana, Trieste University, Renmin University of China, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of chemistry, Universite de Montreal, Canada, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Dept. of Chemistry, Duke University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois, 62901, Chulalongkorn University, FOCUS Center and Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA, Department of Physics, Stanford University, USA, Institute of Physics, ASCR, Czech Republic, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, United Kingdom, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, USA, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado, USA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, School of Fundamental Studies, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Univ. Akron, Dpt. of Polym. Sci. and Eng., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Intense Pulsed Neutron Source Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Dpt. of Physics, University of Florida, Center for Materials Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Department of Radiology, Washington University in Saint Louis, University of Winconsin-Madison, University of Ioannina, Dept. of Mater. Sci. \& Engi. University of Maryland, College Park, Lehrstuhl fuer Physikalische Chemie II, Universitaet Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Strathclyde, UK, $^1$Massachusetts Institute of Technology, $^2$University of Utah, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Beirut 2-4, I-34014 Trieste, Italy, NEST-CNR-INFM \& Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Quanteninformationsverarbeitung, Universitat Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, T-Division, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Lab, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Department of Physics and Space Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia university, Deptartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, High-Performance Materials Institute, Florida State University, Univeristy of Tennessee and ORNL, TN, USA, PUC-Rio, RJ, Brazil, Oakland University, MI, USA, Freie Universit\"{a}t Berlin, Oak Ridge Natl. 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Copernicus University, Torun, Poland, Baylor University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA, The Hebrew University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, Dubna University, Dubna, Russia, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China, Low Energy Nuclear Laboratory, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, Division of Energy Environment, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan, National Center for Space Exploration Research, Middle Tennessee State University, Levich Institute and Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Dept. Physics, Univ. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. 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Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. 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Copernicus University, Torun, Poland, Baylor University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA, The Hebrew University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, Dubna University, Dubna, Russia, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China, Low Energy Nuclear Laboratory, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, Division of Energy Environment, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan, National Center for Space Exploration Research, Middle Tennessee State University, Levich Institute and Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, University of Texas at Austin \& University of Hamburg, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Sandia National Labs, NM, Univ. of New Hampshire, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of New Hampshire, Institute for Storage Ring Facilities, University of Aarhus, Denmark, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Institute for Crystal Growth, Berlin, Germany, Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-3400, Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, Ben-Gurion U. of the Negev, SDSU, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National University of Singapore, National Research Foundation, South Africa \& University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Nigeria, Max-Planck-Institut fur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, NHMFL, MS-E536, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Physics/UCSD, Physics/CSU-Fresno, University of Central Florida, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Germany, Institut Curie, Paris, France, Laboratoire Biopuces CEA, Grenoble, France, College of Optometry, University of Houston, Department of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head, MD, Monta Vista High School, Smithtown High School West, Miller Place High School, Institute for Medicine and Engineering, Departments of Physics, Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Departments of Medicine and Physiology, Case-Western Reserve University, Departments of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Institute for Medicine and Engineering, University of Pennsyvania, CEA - INAC/SPSMS/GT, LNCMP, Dept of ECE, Univ of Virginia, Nano-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation, Research Center for Integrated Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Ames Laaboratory, USDOE, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Department of Physics, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, GIST, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Dep., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Materials Department, Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Institute of Physics, Acad. of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic, Physics Dept. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. 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Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Lab., Argonne Nat. Lab., $^7$Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, Germany, $^6$Dep. of Physics, San Diego State University, San Diego, $^5$Dep. of Chemistry, University College of London, UK, $^3$NIST Center for Neutron Research, Gaithersburg; $^4$Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, $^1$Ames Laboratory; $^2$Dep. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Institut Neel, Grenoble, UCI, UdM, Instituto de F\'isica ``Gleb Wataghin'', Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Unicamp 13083-970, Campinas, S\~ao Paulo, Brasil, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Univ. of Nijmegen, NL, Univ. of Hamburg, DE, Univ. of Oradea, RO, Technical Univ. Graz, AT, Univ. Catholique Louvain, DICE, Elect, BE, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U of Tennessee-Knoxville, U of Tennessee-Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of California - Davis, (Rutgers), (POSTECH / PAL), (POSTECH), Physics Dept, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, X17 of NSLS, CARS, University of Chicago, Upton, NY, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Dept of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Science, 60-179 Poznan, Poland, Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway, IBM TJ Watson Research, ECE Department, Purdue University, Physics Department, Penn State University, CARS, The University of Chicago, University College, Cork, Ireland, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439 USA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545 USA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, TN USA, JAEA, SPring8, Kirenski Institute, Siberia, Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Institute for Nanobiomedical Technology and Membrane Biology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China, Theoretical Sciences Unit, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics \& Astronautics, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, CINVESTAV-M\'erida, A. 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Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany, NSSD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, Chemistry, Eastern Washington University, Jozef Stefan Institute, Physics, Ljubljana University, Physics, University of Oxford, Walther Meissner Institute, KITP, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of California, Merced, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, The University of Tennessee, Clemson University, Brookhaven National Lab., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Univ. of Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, 3. Physikalisches Institut, Universitaet Stuttgart, Germany, Dept. of Chemical, Materials, and Biomolecular Engineering, Univ. of Connecticut, Dept. of EECS, University of Toledo, Universidade Federal do ABC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, Kyushu Institute of Technology, University of Barcelona, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Catholic University of America, University of Maryland, College Park, Dept. of Physics, University of Delaware, Dept. of ECE, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Tyndall National Institute, Physics Department, University of Michigan, Sandia, Dep. of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Dep. of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Basic Science, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan, Department of the Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany, Technical University Berlin, Germany, Academy of Science, Czech Republic, Charles University, Czech Republich, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, CEA-LIST, CNRS-IEMN, Leiden University, The Netherlands, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Leiden University and Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, India, Dow Chemical, National Starch, Max Planck Institute, Martinsried, Germany, Materials Science Department, Queen Mary University, London, UK, Chemistry Department, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Chicago, Department of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA, MACS Consulting, Stanford Univeristy, The University of Chicago, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Department of Physics Southern CT State University New Haven, CT, Department of Physics \& Astronomy Brandon University Brandon, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040,2122, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 48109-1040, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712-0264, Institute for Solid State Research, Juelich Germany, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Soongsil University, Department of Physics and Department of Material Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Eisenforschung, National Chiao Tung University, Tawian, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, NIST, Brookhaven, ISIS, Simon Frasier, Alcatel-Lucent Technologies, NJ 07974, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, NY 14853, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, PA 16802, Physics/Engineering Institute of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,Donetsk 83114, Ukraine, Institute for Single Crystals of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkov 61001, Ukraine, INPE, Brazil, Clark University, IRPHE, CNRS - Aix Marseille Universite, National Sun Yat-sen University, Faculdade de Engeharia de Guaratinguet\'a - FEG - Brazil, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, The state university of New York Buffalo, DIFUS, SLAC, KMA, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, TU Munich, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Departamento de F\'isica, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, Pab.1 Buenos Aires 1428 , Argentina, HMC, University of California, Santa Barbara, Biomolecular Science \& Engineering Program, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Chicago, James Franck Institute, Chicago, IL 60637, USA, University of Aarhus, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, Department of Physics, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Guelph, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, New Zealand, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia, Dept. of Physics, Tokyo Univ. of Science, Dept. of Material Eng., Tokyo Univ., Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Kobe Univ., IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Centre, University of Wollongong, University of Texas, at Dallas, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, OH, Department of Physics, University of Utah, School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Dept de Matematicas, UNISON, DFUS, Kansas State University, Northwestern U., Ajou U., University of Aarhus, Denmark, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Maurice Morton Institute and Department of Polymer Science, Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Drexel University, Army Research Labs, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, McMaster University, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Colorado School of Mines, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Lab, Dept. of Polymer Science, Univerisity of Akron, U. Calif. San Diego, California 920931 U.S.A., U. Maryland, Maryland 20742, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jalla, California, 92903, USA, UC Irvine, CEA, Grenoble, France, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Harvard, Harvard/Dana Farber Cancer Institute, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Institut Curie, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts, Lowell MA, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul Natl University, Seoul, Korea, MPI CPfS Dresden, Materials Science Division, ANL, Argonne IL 60439, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, Cavedish Laboratory, Cambridge, Bristol University, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India, CEA-INAC, CEA - Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS - Grenoble, France and University Joseph Fourier, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, U. Tokyo, Dept. of Advanced Material Science, Inst. for Solid State Physics, Schlumberger-Doll Research Center, CEA-SPEC, ESPCI, Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques Universite Paris 7 France, NCNR, Gaithersburg MD 20899, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, California State University, Fresno CA 93740, Buffalo State College and SUNY Buffalo, NY 14222, Max-Planck Institute, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands and Jurusan Fisika, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg VA, Colby College, Waterville ME, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR 72204, Deptartment of Materials and Optoelectronic Sciences and Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Deptartment of Physics \& Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department. of Physics \& Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Texas, 77204, USA, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Department of Chemistry, Institut Neel - CNRS and Universite Joseph Fourier, Forschungszentrum Julich, University of Cologne, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, CNRS and Georgia Institute of Technology, King's College London, Research Associate, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Rice University, Konkuk University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, AFRL/RX, WPAFB, OH 45433, UES Inc., Dayton, OH 45432, Max-Planck-Institut D\"usseldorf, Germany, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena -USP, Montana State Universtity, SUNY Buffalo and N. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. Wisconsin-Milwaukee, University of Surrey, HRL Laboratories, LLC, RCB Hydrides, LLC, California Institute of Technology, College of William and Mary, Vanderbilt, Rutgers, Oak Ridge National Lab, Lehigh Universtiy, Lehigh University, University of Regensburg, UBC, Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Washington University, University of Florida, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, University of California, Santa Barbara, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Northwestern University, University of Akron, Bridgestone Americas, Michigan State University, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, University of Hong Kong, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Clarkson University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, SMFM, Univ. Roma III, SISSA, Dept. Mater. Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. Sendai, Japan, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, U. Calif., San Diego, U. Tokushima, Tokyo Metro. U., ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Lab., U. Calif., Riverside and U. Calif., San Diego, Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, 305-8573 Tsukuba, Japan, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Tuzla, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey, Electronic Science and Eng. Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. Schweitzer, 33608 Pessac Cedex, France, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Blvd., Golden, CO 80401, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. Michigan, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Republic of China, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, MRSEC, University of Pennsylvania, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, Dept of Chem and Bio Engineering, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, University Rostock, Inst. of Physics, Universit\"atsplatz 3, 18051 Rostock, Germany, University Bayreuth Physical chemistry II, Universitaetsstr. 30, 95447 Bayreuth, MPI fuer Kolloid- und Grenzflaechenforschung, Am Muehlenberg, 14424 Potsdam, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Pittsburgh, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology, and University of Maryland, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Bilbao, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Garching, Germany, Departamento de Quimica F\'isica, Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, HRL Laboratories, Malibu, CA 90265, NTT Basic Research Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, University of California, Irvine, University of Tennessee Space Institute, West Virginia University, West Liberty State College, UC Santa Barbara, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, University of Bayreuth, Germany, Southern Connecticut State University, The Univ. Tennessee / Louisiana State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ceradyne Inc., National Centre for Photovoltaics, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Tohoku University, Ehime University, LASSP, Cornell University, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, LLNL, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of Twente, University of Maryland and the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, the University of Tokyo, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, McNeese State University, McNeese Sate University, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Z\"ulpicher Str. 77, 50937 K\"oln, Germany, CNRS, University of South Carolina, Argonne National Laboratory, Northern Illinois University, Northern Illinois University, University of Puerto Rico Cayey, Universitat Augsburg, Oregon State University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of South Florida-Electrical Engineering, University of South Florida-Physics, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden Germany, Dept. of Physics, Ohio State University, 191 W. Woodruff Ave, Columbus OH 43210, Japan Fine Ceramics Center, Texas A \& M University, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Physics Department, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA, Department of Physics, FIU, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Universit\"{a}t zu K\"{o}ln, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Cornell University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Univeristy of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, University of Geneva, Univ. Montpellier 2, Univ. de Provence, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of Missouri, Dept. of Radiology, Univ. of Missouri, UCR, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Universtiy of Tokyo, University of Tsukuba, UC Riverside, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Instituto de Ciencias B\'asicas Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, RAL, Industrial Research Lab, New Zealand, Victoria Univ. of Wellington, New Zealand, Case. Wes. Res. Univ., Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, Department of Physics, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668 USA, Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA, NREL, Golden, CO 80401, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA, Nanoelectronics Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221 USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Institute of Multiscale Modeling and Simulations, Los Alamos National Lab, Environmental Research Laboratory, National Center for Scientific Research ``Demokritos'', Greece, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Worcester State College, Department of Engineering and System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz, Germany, University of Melbourne, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT; MPI for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet, Hermann-Herder-Str. 3, Germany, UMASS, Amherst, USA, and Kurchatov Institute, Russia, ENS, Cachan, France, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. Hiroshima, CAS, RIKEN SPring-8, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Department of Physics, Boston College, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, WPI, Tohoku University, Boston College, Tohoku University,, WPI Research Center, Tohoku University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Arizona, National Institute of Standards and Technology, CHTM, University of New Mexico, Imperial College, Osaka City University, Department of Material Science, Osaka City University, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, D-97074 W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, TU, Kirtipur,Kathmandu, Nepal, McMaster University (Ontario, Canada), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-LPTENS, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Palo Alto Research Center, Department of Pathology, Miller School of Medicine of University of Miami, Department of Molecular \& Medical Pharmacology, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Applied Mathematics, U. du Littoral, UC Merced, University of California, San Diego, Stanford University, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, ISIR, Osaka University, CRIEPI, Japan, Stanford University and SLAC, RIKEN/Univ. Tokyo, Univ. Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. Paris Diderot, France, Depto. Fisica, UFMG, Brazil, CNRS-ESPCI, France, CMRG, RIKEN, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., ERATO-Multiferroics, JST, c/o Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, University of Michigan, Ames Lab., Iowa State University, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, TRIUMF, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, University of Cambridge, Center for Integrated Electronics,Electrical,Computer and Systems Engineering,Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy,New York, Arizona State University, Harvard SEAS and Physics, University Leipzig, ALS, University of Utah, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Columbia University/Bell Labs, Columbia University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, University of Pittsburgh, Group of Electrochemistry and Conducting Polymers, Leibniz-Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), Dresden, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, CEA, DAM, DIF, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, NREL, Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of MOE,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China, Department of Applied Physics, IERCEM Institute of Information Technology (WBUT), Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Photonics Center, Dept. of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, The City College of the City University of New York, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstr. 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany, MIT, Dept. of Chemical \& Biological Eng., Dept. of Materials Science \& Eng., Northwestern University, Evantston, IL 60208, Dept. of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Institute of Chemistry, CAS, University of Delaware, Materials Manufacturing Directorate, Wright-Patterson Airforce Base, OH, Iowa State University, AIST, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Departamento de Quimica-Fisica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbao, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, ETH Zurich, Universite de Sherbrooke, Universidad del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Spain, Tokyo University of Science and International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectronics, Japan, NTT Advanced Technologiy, NTT Corp., Japan, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corp., Japan, University of Waterloo, RIKEN, Japan, and the Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN and NEC, Japan, RIKEN, Japan, Keio University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and the Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Physics Department, KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea, Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Bangalore, INDIA, Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, UK, Multi-disciplinary Materials Research Center, Xi an Jiaotong University,710049, P.R. China; Ferroic physics group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan, University of Edinburgh, U.K., Weizmann Institute of Science, Kharkiv Inst. of Physics and Technology, Ukraine, Northwestern Univ., Mie Univ., Japan, Bell Laboratories, Alcatel-Lucent, University of Hyogo, GIST, Northwestern University, Evanston IL, USA, Georgia Institute of Technology, The Ohio State University, University of California, Santa Cruz, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, A.P. 73 Cordemex 97310 Merida, Yucatan, Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, City University of Hong Kong, University of Sheffield, Rutgers Uinv., The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCLA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology \& Morgan Stanley, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Hefei Natl. Lab. for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemistry, VCU, Department of Chemistry, VCU and Department of Chemical Engineering, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, UC Sant Barbara, CA 93106, FHI, Berlin, Germany, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Texas Center for Superconductivity at Universtiy of Houston, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Chemistry, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston and Department of Physics, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Materials Science, Univ of Tennessee, Dept of Physics, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, NeRI, AIST, J-PARC JAEA, JAEA, CREST, JST, JAEA, SPring-8/JASRI, Chalmers University of Technology, Spring-8/RIKEN, CCSE, JAEA, Spring-8/JAEA, MNRC JAEA, Syracuse University, AIST (Tsukuba), JAEA (Tokai), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Ames laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, NIMS, Ecole Polytechnique, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Physics Institute, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Nanoelectronics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, JAEA, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Laboratorie des Solides Irradies, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France, Departments of Physics and Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, The University of Alabama, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Mount Holyoke College, Office of the Chancellor and Departments of Chemistry \& Biochemistry and Physics \& Astronomy University of Missouri-St. Louis, Center for Instruction, Research and Teaching, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Alberta, Dept. of Chem. and Princeton Mat. Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. Physics, Univ. Florida, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Centre of Low Temp. Physics, P. J. Safarik Univ. and Inst. Exp. Physics SAS, Kosice, Slovakia, NHMFL/Physics, FSU, School of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Seoul National University, School of Adv. Mater. and Sys. Eng., Kumoh National Institute of Technology, School of Chem. and Bio. Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. Tennessee, The Johns Hopkins University, ISIS, RAL, UK, University of Warwick, UK, Department of Chemistry and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, Materials Department, UCSB, Chiba University, Inst. of Physics, Chinese Acad. Sci., Beijing, China, Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., Materials Science and Tech. Division, Oak Ridege, TN, Applied Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, Chemistry Dept., Univ. at Stony Brook, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY, Physics Dept., Univ. at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Materials Science \& Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Lab, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Dallas, Colegio de Ciencias e Ingenier\'ia, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Ecuador, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Lab, ERATO-JST, Department of Physics and NHMFL, Florida State University, JASRI (SPring-8), Osaka U., U. Hyogo, University of Colorado at Boulder, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, CAS, China, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany and CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Infineon Technologies AG, Munich, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Munich, Germany, University of Alberta Physics Dept and National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton AB Canada, Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Department of Physics, University of California at Riverside, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, Boston University and UIUC, Elettra Synchrotron, University of Ljubljana, Trieste University, Renmin University of China, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Department of chemistry, Universite de Montreal, Canada, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Dept. of Chemistry, Duke University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy, Rensselear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois, 62901, Chulalongkorn University, FOCUS Center and Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA, Department of Physics, Stanford University, USA, Institute of Physics, ASCR, Czech Republic, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, United Kingdom, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, USA, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado, USA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, School of Fundamental Studies, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, University of California at Santa Barbara, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Univ. Akron, Dpt. of Polym. Sci. and Eng., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Intense Pulsed Neutron Source Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Dpt. of Physics, University of Florida, Center for Materials Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Department of Radiology, Washington University in Saint Louis, University of Winconsin-Madison, University of Ioannina, Dept. of Mater. Sci. \& Engi. University of Maryland, College Park, Lehrstuhl fuer Physikalische Chemie II, Universitaet Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA, University of Strathclyde, UK, $^1$Massachusetts Institute of Technology, $^2$University of Utah, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Beirut 2-4, I-34014 Trieste, Italy, NEST-CNR-INFM \& Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Quanteninformationsverarbeitung, Universitat Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, T-Division, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Lab, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Department of Physics and Space Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia university, Deptartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, High-Performance Materials Institute, Florida State University, Univeristy of Tennessee and ORNL, TN, USA, PUC-Rio, RJ, Brazil, Oakland University, MI, USA, Freie Universit\"{a}t Berlin, Oak Ridge Natl. 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Copernicus University, Torun, Poland, Baylor University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA, The Hebrew University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, Dubna University, Dubna, Russia, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, China, Low Energy Nuclear Laboratory, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97207, Division of Energy Environment, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan, National Center for Space Exploration Research, Middle Tennessee State University, Levich Institute and Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Dept. Physics, Univ. 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Sci. and Engg., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, Ames Lab. and Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50011, University of California Irvine, Universit\'e de Montr\'eal, University of California Irvine, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, BAU University, Beirut. Lebanon, Materials \& Structures Lab., Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. \& Applied Phys., Nanyang Technological Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Crete and FORTH \& Div. of Phys. and Appl. Phys., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl .High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Stanford Univ., University of California, Berkeley/ Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CNBC Canada, CNBC Canda, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of Bristol, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Paul Scherrer Institute / ETH Zurich, University of Copenhagen, Risoe National Laboratory, Tampere U. Tech.,Finland and Northeastern U., AIST Tsukuba, University of Colorado, LBNL and UC Berkeley, NIST-Boulder, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC, Stanford University \& SSRL, SLAC, Tokyo University, Sungkyunkwan, Korea, Inha University, Korea, LBL, Stanford/LBL, NVE Corp., DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, University of California at San Diego, Florida State University/NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, NHMFL and Department of Physics, FSU, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, University of Florida - Gainesville, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL-32611, USA, SPring-8, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea, CSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, ReCOE and FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, India, Laboratoire Photons Et Matiere, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France, Department of Physics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Department of Physics, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, INFM-CNR center of Modena and ISI in Torino, Italy, INRIM and ISI foundation, Torino, Italy, North Carolina State U., CNR-INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita "La Sapienza", Roma, Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell Univ., INFM-CNR center, Modena, and ISI, Torino, Italy, James Frank Institute/University of Chicago, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCL, London, Boston College and Solasta Inc., Teledyne Scientific Company LLC, Department of Physics, MARTECH and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Biological Science and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and INSI, Florida State University, Department of Physics and MARTECH, Florida State University, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Hitachi Maxell Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilian Universitaet, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 Muenchen, Germany, Universite de Lyon, Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS, France, Physik-Institut, Universitaet Zuerich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zuerich, Switzerland, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, AIST and CREST-JST, Tokyo Institute of Technology, AIST and CREST-JST, University of Tsukuba and CREST-JST, Dept of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Dept of Electric and Computer Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Kansai University, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, Physikalisches Institut IIA, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, National High Magnetic Field Lab, University of California at Los Angeles, Universitat Linz, Austria, Karlsruhe, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 730-701, South Korea, Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration, Yonsei University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Institute Charles Sadron, Dow Chemical Company, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Toyko Japan, University of Glasgow, Department of Physics, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, Cal Poly Pomona, UMR 7190, Institut d'Alembert, U. Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

  • Jens Eisert

    Univeristy of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, The Pennsylvania State University, KAIST, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Rowland Institute, Harvard University, NSRRC, Taiwan, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Nebraska, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Depts. of Chemistry and Physics, Penn. State University, Dept. of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA., Institute for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, University of Ulm, Germany, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Commonwealth Univeristy, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics, Kobe University, University of New Orleans, University of New orleans, Zhejiang University, Tulane University, Argonne National Laboratory, *Northern Illinois University, Pennsylvania State University, NIST, Los Alamos, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Physics Department, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology and Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Japan, Departement Ftsica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 6858 USA., Ames Lab/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, North Carolina State University, University of South Florida, Northeastern University, University of Tokyo, ERATO-JST, and RIKEN, University of Tokyo, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Hiroshima University, PAL, Chonnam National University, APS-Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ERATO-JST, The Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, RIKEN, Tohoku Univ., CMRG, RIKEN, The Univ. of. Tokyo, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, John Carroll University, Dep. Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697 USA, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Nano Ceramics Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, IMPMC, Paris, France, ETSF, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, IEMN, ISEN, Villeneuve d'Asq, France, Physics Institute, University of S\~ao Paulo, S\~ao Paulo, Brazil, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Princeton University, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Harvard University, University at Buffalo, Laboratoire Polymeres et Materiaux Avances (FRE2911), Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Chinese Academy of Sciences, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Chemistry (0212), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, P. U. Catolica Chile, Universit\'e de Provence, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Missouri, University of Northern Iowa, Univ. of Missouri, Univ. of Northern Iowa, Universit\'e Montpellier 2, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; Laboratoire Chimie Provence, University of Missouri Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy; LCVN, Universit\'e Montpellier, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India, Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800 University of Stony Brook, University of California, Davis, University of Nice, Georgetown University, Instituut-Lorentz, LION, Universiteit Leiden, Postbus 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, Marine Biological Laboratory, Brown University, Brandeis University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Deparment of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Florida State University, Columbia University, Department of Synchrotron Radiation Research, Institute of Physics, University of Lund, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden, Universita di Trieste, Italy, Paul-Scherrer-Institute, Switzerland, University of Basel, Switzerland, Penn State University, Duke University, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Unversity of Nebraska, Unviversity of Nebraska, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California, Berkeley, Quexta, Inc., Trex Enterprises, Inc., New York University, University of Rochester, Internal Medicine,U. Virginia, Biophysics, University of Virginia, Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales - Cardiff School of Biosciences, University of California, Davis - Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Vermont, CNR-INFM DEMOCRITOS Theory@Elettra Group, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, in Area Science Park, I-34012 Basovizza (Trieste), Italy, Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Physics Department, Syracuse University, Lehrstuhl fur Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany, Bowling Green State University, Department of Chemistry, Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green, OH 43403, Department of Physics, University of Kaiserslautern, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Zhe Jiang University, Hunter College, CUNY, City College of New York, Brookhaven National Lab, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Ames Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Institute for Microstructural Sciences, NRC, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Loughborough University, U. Manchester, QNL, UC Berkeley, UC Berkeley/LBNL, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, QNL, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Quantum Nanoelectronics Lab, UC Berkeley, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universite Paris Sud, Orsay France, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructures (LPN)-CNRS, ro ute de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405, Orsay, France, Electrical Engineering Dapartment, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, Yonsei University, LNS, PSI, Villigen, Switzerland, Johns Hopkins University, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich and Paul Scherrer Institute, Wayne State University, NCNR, UMD / NCNR, McMaster University, St Francis Xavier University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Appiled Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena, Yale University, The University of Texas, Univ of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, NHMFL, LANL, Stanford, UCLA, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, GHMFL, Grenoble, France, NICPB, Talinn, Estonia, Osaka University, Japan, PSI, Switzerland, NHMFL/FSU, Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea, University of Hamburg, Smith College, Osaka University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, CEA-LETI, Grenoble, France, University of Connecticut, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Huygens Laboratory, Universiteit Leiden, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Chinese Academy of Science, The university of Texas at Austin, Purdue University, U. 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Chem., Kyoto Univ., Research Institute for solid state physics and optics, Budapest, Hungary, Kent State University, Georgia Tech, Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. Bordeaux, Azusa Pacific Univ., Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, RIKEN, JAPAN, Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, and ORNL, ORNL, The University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Texas at Austin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, National Tsing Hua University, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, University of Houston, Houston TX, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Aarhus, DK, Free University Berlin, D, Free University Berlin, D and University Autonoma de Madrid, ES, University Zurich-Irchel, CH, St. Petersburg Technical University, RU, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI and Basel University, CH, University Zurich-Irchel and SLS, PSI, CH, University of Aarhus, DK and University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, N, University of Oklahoma, NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, AMPAC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Dept. of Physics and NSTC, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Argonne National Laboratory, Central Michigan University, University of Illinois at Chicago, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Weill Cornell Medical College, Quatar, Caltech, Department of Physics and CIRCS, Northeastern University, Boston, USA, Institut fur Nanotechnologie at Karlsruhe, Germany, Stony Brook University, National Cancer Institute, University of Maryland, Notre Dame University, NC State University and ORNL, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada, Chemistry Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, LBNL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14583, University of Virginia, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ. 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Faculty, University of Kyoto, 615-8510 Kyoto, Japan, National Institute of Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FL, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, IL, USA, CMRG, ASI, RIKEN, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku Univ., IMR, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, University of Rennes, France, Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CNRS Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, DPMC-MaNEP, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Osaka Pref. Univ. (Sakai), Peking University, University of Houston, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Department of Physics, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta and National Institute of Nanotechnology, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, C. Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, U. Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, U. Oviedo-CINN, Oviedo, Spain, Brookhaven National Laboratory/ Stony Brook University, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, PSI Villigen, Switzerland, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8204, Institut de Chimie de la Matiere Condensee de Bordeaux (ICMCB-CNRS), Universite Bordeaux I, 87 Avenue du Dr. A. 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Lab., University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, UK, University of Durham, UK, UC Santa Cruz, ALS, LBNL, ISSP, University of Tokyo, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Ohio State University, Los Alamos National Lab, CEA Grenoble, University of California, Universite Paris Sud, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, San Jose Research Center, San Jose, CA 95135, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea, FPRD, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, XMPL, Seoul National University, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106, IFTO, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Computer and Communication, SHU-TE University, Sandia National Labs, University of California, Los Angeles, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara and Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands, California State University, University of Idaho, Yale University, Max-Planck-Institute for Materials Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Germany, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15261 PA, USA, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Microsoft Station Q and Department of Physics, UCSB, Florida State University, Oxford University, Bell Labs, Materials Research Institute, Penn State University., Naval Research Lab, University of California-Davis, Seoul National University, Physics Dept., Univ. 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Ltd., University of Maryland College Park, Leiden University, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, ISSP U. Tokyo, U. 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Tokyo, RIKEN, Indiana University, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana IL, UC San Diego, The University of Texas at Austin, Universidade do Porto, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Stuttgart, Germany, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Berkeley, CA, USA, Institute of Applied Physics and Microstructure Research Center, University of Hamburg, Germany, University of Miami, Oakland University, Dassault Aviation, ONERA, LPS, Orsay, Universitat Wuerzburg, SPEC, CEA Saclay, IRRMA - EPF Lausanne, Switzerland, Boston University, Goldman Sachs, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, USA, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, United Technologies Research Center, East Hartford, CT, 06108, Department of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Department of Cryogenic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India, SPEC, CEA, Saclay, France, MPQ, Univ. 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Inst., Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ 08544, DuPont Central Research and Development, Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, NICPB, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, ERATO, Univ. Tokyo, and CMRG-RIKEN, ERATO and Univ. Tokyo, CMRG-RIKEN, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, MA02139, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, University of California-Berkeley, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Santa Cruz, University of Denver, UCSB, UCSC, Seoul N. 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Institute R\&D Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Romania, Abant Izzet Baysal University, University of Washington, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX-77840, Missouri Science and Technology, University of Memphis, KRISS, Universit\"at Konstanz, Germany, National Chung Cheng University, Uppsala University, Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Institut Neel, Grenoble, France, Experimental Physik V, Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, University of Groningen, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, Tokyo Institute of Technology, CREST-JST, JEOL, Global Education \& Research, Princeton, NJ, East Windsor Regional School District, East Windsor, NJ, JEOL, CREST-JST, Department of Physics and Astronomy and CMSS program, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Western Ontario, Canada, Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation, University of Bradford, UK, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, University of Chicago, National Institutes of Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Tokai University, Mie University, Fordham University, Bronx, USA, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Department of Semiconductor Electronics, KNU, Ukraine, National Institute for Materials Science and IIS, Universityof Tokyo, Alabama A\&M University, Departmnt of Chemical Engineering, University of Rochester, Chemistry, CUNY, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Institute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan, Republic of China., Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA, CAMD/LSU, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Carnegie Mellon, Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China., National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, National Chiayi University, Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Measurement Laboratory, Taiwan, Grad Inst Optoelect \& Solid State Elect, NCYU, Dept Phys, NTU, CMS/ITRI, Dept Elect Engn, Lung Hwa Univ Sci \& Technol, Dept Elect \& Mech Engn, Chiba Univ, Dept Elect Engn, NCTU, Ohio University, Seton Hall University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo-SUNY, University of Ulsan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120749, Korea, School of Advanced Materials and System Engineeing, Kumho Institute of Technology, Kumi 730701, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, 68182-0266, Aurangabad Unviersity, India, University of Bordeaux, College of Charleston, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Brooklyn, NY, Chicago State University, Fordham University, Kingsborough College of CUNY, Drew University, SUNY Maritime, NHMFL and Dept. 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Eng., Seoul National University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Dept. of Polymer Science and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China, University of Ottawa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Keio Univ., Univ. of Tokyo, Hokkaido Univ., SRI, Athens University, Hitachi Ltd, University of Nevada Las Vegas, LSU, chem dept, Tufts University, Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Assumption College, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany, Institut Neel, CNRS, Grenoble, France, Salk Institute, UCSD, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, Dept. of Materials Engineering, The Univ. of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Delft University of Technology, NJIT, ETH-Zurich, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland at College Park, U. of California, Davis, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, IA, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100080, China, Department of Physics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, CA 90840, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, GFMC, Departamento Fisica Aplicada III, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju 500-757, Korea, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Dept. of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, IMM-CNM-CSIC, 28760 Madrid, Spain, Dpto. Fisica, Univ. Oviedo-CINN, 33007 Oviedo, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom, Physics Department, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, ISIS Facility, SPring8, Japan, Juelich Research Center, Applied Materials, SPring 8, TU Dortmund, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, NU, Delft U. of Tech. \& NU, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan, JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, University of Hyogo \& JASRI (SPring-8), Japan, Northeastern U. (NU), Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, School of Chemistry, Southampton University, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, University of British Columbia, IFW-Dresden, NYU, NSLS, ANL, EE, NIU, NSLS II, Brookhaven, APS, Argonne, EE Dept. Northern IL Univ., , University College London, United Kingdom, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Sogang University, Korea, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, NEST and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Natl. Inst. Adv. Indust/Sci. Tech., Nanoscience Technology Center and Department of Physics University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32826, Lebedev Physical Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Bell laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Sandia National Laboratory, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Physics Department, Virginia Tech., IFF, FZ-Juelich, Korea University, Laboratoire de Photonique et de Nanostructure, CNRS, Marcoussis, France, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales and Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tulsa, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Dept. of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Materials Sci \& Eng, Penn State U, Cambridge University, Dankook University, Hongik University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of North Dakota, RIKEN, Japan, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and CAS, China, RIKEN, Japan, and Loughborough Univ., UK, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor. USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA, RIKEN, Japan, and Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Technische Univ. Dresden, Germany, Univ. Santa Mar\'ia, Valpara\'iso, Chile, Univ. Cat\'olica Temuco, Chile, Univ de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Goettingen, LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA, LPMTM-CNRS, Universite Paris-Nord, France, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry, UC, Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Sandia Natl Labs, NM, U.W.-Madison, EPF-Lausanne, Jackson State University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lehigh University, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, Institute of Optics, Madrid, Spain, DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, CSIC-UPV/EHU and DIPC, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ. of Heidelberg, Germany, Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, NC Central University, NEC, NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories and RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Dongguk University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, $^{1}$ Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames; $^{2}$Ames Laboratory US DOE, Ames ;$^{3}$Advanced Photon Souce, Argonne, Rutgers University, USA, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan, ARO and NCSU, Laboratory PPMD, UPMC-ESPCI-CNRS UMR7615, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Systems Immunology Research Group, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany, Physics Department, Bristol University, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Fritz Haber Institute, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, SI-1000 Ljubljana, KAIST/UCSB, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India, Department of Chemistry, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, IL, 62901, Ian Wark Research Institute, Mawson Lakes, Australia, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Hokkaido University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Ames Lab / Iowa State University, TCSUH and Dept. of Physics, University of Houston, TCSUH and Dept. of Chemistry, University of Houston, Inst. of Physics, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur-208016, U. P., India, University of Tennessee \& ORNL, University of Tennessee, Boston College Dept. of Physics, Phys. Dept Sogang U. Seoul, Korea, Phys. Dept, Caltech, Pasadena, CA, USA, SLAC National Lab, Stanford, Menlo Park, CA, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan, Department of Applied Physics and Division of Innovative Research CRIS Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Insititute of Physics and National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics of China, Department of Physics, Tohuku University, WPI Advanced Institue for Materials Research, Tohuku University, Nagoya University, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan, AIST, Japan, LASSP, Cornell Univ., Argonne National Lab, CRIEPI, JAERI, NTT BRL, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, RLSS-Okayama University, JST-TRIP, Kobe University, JST-TRIP, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, RIKEN, ISSP-The University of Tokyo, JASRI/SPring-8, NIMS, University of Tsukuba, JST-TRIP, NIMS, WPI-MANA-NIMS, JST-TRIP, University of Tsukuba, NIMS, Okayama University, Max-Planck-Institut for Solid State Physics, Stuttgart, Germany, University of Waterloo and SLAC, Paul Scherrer Institut, Stanford University/SSRL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Department of Chemistry, Florida State University, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1117, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-0246, Department of Physics and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory / The Univ. 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Twente, Eindhoven U. Tech., MPI for Dyn. and Self-org., Goettingen, CNRS Nancy, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Computer Science, Math and Physics Department, Fairmont State University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Korea, Yanshan University, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706; Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Rostock, Germany, Dept. of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India, CEA – Service de Physique de l' Etat Condens\'e, CEN Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Department of Physics, and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal. T-1 Group, MS B268, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA, GCEP-Centro de Fisica da Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal, University of New Mexico, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London

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• Self-organized Pattern Formation in Dewetting of Elastically Confined Thin Polymer Layer

  ORAL

  March 17, 2009, 10:48 AM – March 17, 2009, 11:00 AM

  Authors

  • Danish Faruqui

    PhD Student, Carnegie Mellon University, Carnegie Mellon Univ

  • Ashutosh Sharma

    Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur

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