Search for Orbital-Current Effects in Y$_{2}$Ba$_{4}$Cu$_{7}$O$_{15-\delta}$ using $^{89}$Y NMR
ORAL
Abstract
Recent efforts at explaining the exotic electronic properties of cuprates by involving orbital currents attracted a lot of attention. Here we present $^{89}$Y NMR measurements on an oriented $\mathrm{Y_{2}Ba_{4}Cu_{7}O_{15-\delta}}$ powder sample to search for the possible orbital-current phase. The temperature behavior of the $^{89}$Y line width and the spin-lattice relaxation rate in the normal-conducting phase were investigated in the normal-conducting state of the compound. The study provides upper limits for a static magnetic field and the amplitude of a fluctuating magnetic field at the Y site of $\alt 0.15mT$ and $\alt 0.7mT$, respectively. These values provide significant constraints on possible static or quasi-static orbital currents.
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Authors
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Simon Str\"assle
Physik-Institut, Universit\"at Z\"urich, CH-8057 Z\"urich, Switzerland
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Josef Roos
Physik-Institut, Universit\"at Z\"urich, CH-8057 Z\"urich, Switzerland
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Mihael Mali
Physik-Institut, Universit\"at Z\"urich, CH-8057 Z\"urich, Switzerland
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Hugo Keller
Physik-Institut, Universit\"at Z\"urich, CH-8057 Z\"urich, Switzerland
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Takashi Ohno
Department of Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Tokushima University, Tokushima 770-8506, Japan