Thermoelectric Properties of Hydrogenated Graphene

ORAL

Abstract

We have studied the temperature dependence of thermopower (S) and 4-probe resistance (R) of large area Graphene subjected to various degree of hydrogenation. Graphene samples with electrical contacts mounted within a quartz reactor was placed inside a custom made inductively coupled plasma coil and hydrogen gas was introduced to a pressure of $\sim $ 10 Torr. Samples were placed well away from the plasma and both S and R were monitored \textit{in --situ} during the hydrogenation. At desired level of hydrogenation the plasma was turned off and the sample was cooled down to $\sim $140 K by lowering the reactor into a liquid nitrogen dewar and both R(T) and S(T) were measured. Both S(T) and R(T) show metal to insulator transition characteristics during the progressive hydrogenation. Both epitaxially grown Graphene on Si-terminated face of SiC and Graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition and transferred on to quartz substrate were studied. The CVD grown sample was found to be p-type under ambient condition but could be tuned to n-type after high temperature annealing at 550 K in a vacuum of 2x10$^{-7 }$Torr. In contrast, epitaxial sample was n-type under ambient conditions. However, the hydrogenation was performed on both samples under degassed conditions.

Authors

  • Ruwantha Jayasingha

    University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292

  • Kasun Fernando

    University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292

  • Christof Keebaugh

    University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292

  • Robert Stallard

    University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292

  • Gamini Sumanasekera

    University of Louisville, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292