Eigenvalues of the linearized collision operator for a Bose-condensed gas

ORAL

Abstract

Beginning from a Hamiltonian description, we have derived the kinetic equation for the elementary excitations of an interacting gas of bosons with and without a condensate. This kinetic equation is the quantum analog of the Boltzmann equation for a classical gas. Linearizing the kinetic equation about the equilibrium state allows us to treat it as a linear integral operator equation and find its eigenvalues. These eigenvalues give the rates at which different eigenmodes relax to equilibrium. They also provide a relationship between the microscopic properties of the interacting particles and the macroscopic properties of the gas.

Authors

  • Erich Gust

    University of Texas at Austin

  • L.E. Reichl

    University of Texas at Austin