Precise control of vortex chirality and polarity in ``Pac-Man''-like magnetic nanodots by in-plane magnetic field

ORAL

Abstract

Here we explore size-dependent magnetic states of sub-100 nm Permalloy nanomagnets of specific geometry. The geometry is suitable for independent setting and readout of vortex polarity and chirality by applying \emph{in-plane magnetic fields} only. Micromagnetic calculations show that in ``Pac-Man''-like magnetic nanodots the relaxation channels to specific chirality and polarity states from uniform magnetization state are deterministic and are not influenced by the presence of moderate out-of-plane fields. The particular geometry opens straight channel for magnetization relaxation towards stable closure-domain vortex state with specific chirality and polarity. We explore a wide geometrical phase space in search for stable and predictable remanent vortex configurations. We find that in these nanomagnets the write process is simple and the signal is easily readable.

Authors

  • Vladimir Cambel

    Institute of Electrical Engineering, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Slovakia

  • Jaroslav T\'{o}bik

    Institute of Electrical Engineering, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Slovakia

  • Goran Karapetrov

    Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA, Physics Department, Drexel University, Drexel University, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, Drexel University and Institute of Electrical Engineering, Slovak Academy of Sciences