Random fields at an absorbing state transition
POSTER
Abstract
We investigate a nonequilibrium phase transition in the presence of disorder that locally breaks the symmetry between two equivalent absorbing states. Such ``random-field'' disorder is known to have dramatic effects on equilibrium phase transitions; in low dimensions it can completely destroy the phase transition. In contrast, we demonstrate that the absorbing state transition of the one-dimensional generalized contact process persists in the presence of random fields. However, the dynamics in the inactive phase becomes ultraslow. We illustrate our theory by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations.
Authors
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Hatem Barghathi
Department of Physics, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409
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Thomas Vojta
Missouri University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409