Zero field Hall effect in chiral p-wave superconductors near the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition

ORAL

Abstract

A theory of vortex dynamics developed by Ambegaokar, Halperin, Nelson, and Siggia is employed to study two-dimensional chiral $p$-wave superconducting systems. Due to unequal values of drag coefficients of opposite vorticity specific to chiral $p$-wave cases, we find that a ``convective'' term, in addition to diffusivity, should enter the dynamical equations governing vortex pair unbinding process. As a consequence, we find a matrix form dielectric function and a new contribution to Hall conductance $\sigma_{xy}$ automatically follows even in zero magnetic field. We predict both the Hall conductance and power dissipation show a peak across the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature. Their frequency dependence is also discussed. It is found that a set of frequency-dependent length scales, which controls the truncation of renormalization process, depends on both the convective and diffusive motion of vortices.

Authors

  • Chun Kit Chung

    Department of Physics, the University of Tokyo

  • Yusuke Kato

    Department of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo