Tuning polymer/inorganic blend morphology using pyridine terminated poly(3-hexylthiophene)s: Novel ligands for potential OPV applications
ORAL
Abstract
End-functional pi-conjugated polymers are promising materials for the improvement of organic electronic devices due to their high hole mobility and ease of processability. Here we describe a ``materials by design'' approach to create 2- and 3-pyridyl, end-functionalized poly(3-hexylthiophene)s (P3HTs) that possess the capacity to ligate semiconductor quantum dots (SQDs). The replacement of native ligands on the SQD surface by pyridyl-terminated P3HTs provides the opportunity to manipulate the morphology of polymer/inorganic blends created by dispersing the P3HT-ligated SQDs in a P3HT matrix. TEM imaging and small angle x-ray scattering were used to assess the morphological traits of the blends as a function of ligand type, processing condition, and matrix molecular weight, which in general show that the P3HT ligands improve dispersion of the nanoparticles upon thermal annealing.
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Authors
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W. Michael Kochemba
University of Tennessee
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S. Michael Kilbey II
University of Tennessee
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Deanna L. Pickel
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
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Bobby Sumpter
CNMS, Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN-37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory