Focus Session: Active Soft Matter I - Transport, Biomimetics and Dynamic Response

Presentations

• Polymer Prize Break

  Invited

  March 4, 2014, 10:00 AM – March 4, 2014, 10:36 AM

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• Cytoskeletal organization by motor and polymerization forces

  COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited

  March 4, 2014, 10:36 AM – March 4, 2014, 11:12 AM

  Authors

  • Gijsje Koenderink

    FOM Institute AMOLF

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

  March 4, 2014, 11:12 AM – March 4, 2014, 11:24 AM

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• Stress activated contractile wavefronts in the mechanically-excitable embryonic heart

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 11:24 AM – March 4, 2014, 11:36 AM

  Authors

  • Kevin Chiou

    University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy

  • Andr\'e Mirtschink

    National Renewable Energy Lab, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Colorado School of Mines, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Subwavelength Optics, Seoul National University, ICMM CSIC, Spain, IFQ Rocasolano, CSIC, Spain, Synchotron ESRF, France, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Synchrotron Soleil, France, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, JILA, CU-Boulder, NIST Boulder, Osaka University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, MIT, University of Waterloo, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nanyang Technological University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Seoul National University, Center of Nanophysics and Advance materials (CNAM), University of Maryland, Indiana Wesleyan University, Temple University, None, Penn State University, Drexel University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Nanjing University, University of Cambridge, Fudan University, University of Puerto Rico, College of William and Mary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Universidad Complutense de Madrid, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stony-Brook Univerisity, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Texas State University, Stony Brook University, University of Vermont, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Pennsylvania State University, Division of Physics and TIMS, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, University of California, Riverside, California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, Newcastle University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA, Insitute of Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt, Theoretische Physik I, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, I. Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, McMaster University, Stanford University, Tulane University, The Pennsylvania State University, Michigan State University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, University of St. Andrews, Mac Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, University of Sherbrooke, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, UCLA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, Aalto University, Princeton University, West Virginia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Clemson University, University of Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Departments of Physics and Mathematics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, University of Missouri, University of California, San Diego, Oklahoma State University, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown CT-06459, USA, Department of Physics, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Computer Science, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck ; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, Brandeis University, KRISS, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, NRI, AIST, Carnegie Mellon University, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials and ECE Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara, ECE Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials Department, Cornell University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Department of Material Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Pusan National University, Intel Corporation, Colorado State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Colorado - Boulder, University of Notre Dame, Department of Material Science and Engineering , University of Pennsylvania, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Arizona, University of Central Florida (CREOL), University of Dayton, Polymer Science \& Engineering Umass Amherst, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division and University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division, University of Tennessee Dept. of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, The City College of New York, CUNY, The Cambridge School of Weston, New York University, University of D\"usseldorf, University of Edinburgh, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Maryland - College Park, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of South Carolina, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang, South Korea, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA, University of New Mexico, Wesleyan University, University of Central Florida, Tarbait Modaers University, Nanjing University Nanjing China, IOP CAS Beijing China, LPEM ESPCI CNRS UPMC Paris France, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, USA, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, UIUC, Urbana, IL, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA, USA, Hummingbird Scientific, Lacey, WA, University of Bristol, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnetiques Intenses, Toulouse, France, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Oxford University, United Kingdom, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Nancy Universite, University of Groningen, Free University of Berlin, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Emory University, GA, Electromagnetics Division, NIST, Boulder CO, USA, Research Centre Ju?lich, Ju?lich, Germany, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder CO, USA, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, University of Texas at Austin, U. Minnesota, NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Physics, South Dakota State University, SD 57007, CALDES, IBS POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, AMS, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Bryn Mawr College, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Bryn Mawr College, Fudan Univ, USTC, China, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE-68588, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism Group, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"{u}rich, Z\"{u}rich, Switzerland, Theoretical Division, LANL, NHMFL, LANL, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, BASF SE, North Carolina State University, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee, Columbia University, New York, NY, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, United States, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, BNL, ORNL, NCNR, NTT Basic Research Labs, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, SLAC, SLAC, Univ. of North Dakota, Univ. of British Columbia, Argonne, Stanford University/SLAC, Columbia University, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Jillin Univ, China, Laboratoire L\'{e}on Brillouin, France, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, Jilin Univ., China, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Advanced Photon Source (APS), University of British Columbia, University of Birmingham, Technical University of Denmark, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Chalk River Laboratories, Villanova University, University of British Columbia, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, NHFML, FL, USA, CNRSGHMFL, France, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, CLS, Saskatoon, Canada, BESSY, Berlin, Germany, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Max-Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Physics Department Ohio State University, Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Department Illinois Inst of Tech, Wayne State University, University of Tennessee, Wayne State Univversity, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Kansas State University, University of Kansas, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa 33620, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA, Institute of Physics, 10 Daotan, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ohio Univ, Rice Univ, Yeshiva Univ, Nanyang Tech Univ, Bilkent University, EMAT Antwep, Moscow State Technical University, National Physical Laboratory, University of Liverpool, ICMAB, Spain, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers, G\"oteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany, Nordita and Los Alamos, SUNY Research Foundation, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14226, USA, Physics Department, City College of the City University of New York, New York 10031, USA, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York 10016, USA, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, Lehman College of the City University of New York, Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Sandia National Laboratories, Center of Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Japan; Univ of Michigan, Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, UC Berkeley, CNAM, Univ of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, Univ of Maryland, College Park, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Dept of Phys, Univ of Massachusetts, Amherst, Texas A\&M Univ, Galveston, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, University of Utah, Universidad del Norte, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Zhejiang University, Univ of Hong Kong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific and Imaging, IBM Research - Almaden, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific, Peking University, Georgia Institute of Technology, King Abdulah Institute for Nanotechnology/ King Saud University, National Center for Nanotechnology/ King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Physics and Astronomy Department/ King Saud University, University of Michigan-Flint, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Catholic University of America, Linnaeus University, Norra Vägen 49, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0264, USA, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of Science and Tech of China, RIKEN CEMS, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Perimeter Institute, The University of Tokyo, North Carolina Central University, Freie Universitat Berlin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Yale University Department of Physics, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Oregon State University, Dept. of Physics, University of Tokyo, NIST - Boulder, Chalmers University of Technology, The Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, University of Houston, TX, Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Helmerich Advanced Technology Research Center, Oklahoma State University, University of Michigan, University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, Yale University, Physics Dept., Northrop Grumman Corporation, The University of Akron, Univ of Akron, Omnova Solutions, COMP Center of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, France, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Purdue University, Harvard university, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California, Berkeley, Louisiana State University, NIST, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Dow Chemical Company, European Spallation Source, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Dept., Duke University, University of California, Merced, The University of Texas at Austin, Duke University, Ochanomizu University, Haverford College, Soochow University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Northeastern University, Department of Physics, University of Houston, Northeastern University and Harvard Medical School, Western Michigan University, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Univ of Houston, Leibniz-Institut fuer Festkoerper- und Werkstoffforschung, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max-Planck-Institut FKF, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Sendai National College of Technology, Jo\v{z}ef Stefan Institute, Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Physics, University of Arizona, AZ 85721, University of Augsburg, Experimental Physics V, University of Rostock, Tufts Univ, Rowan University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Virginia Tech, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, University at Buffalo, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, TU-Dortmund, Texas A\&M University, V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University, U. South Carolina, Microsoft Research Station Q, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Phys., Ehime University, 1,2, 1 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 2 National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton, Alberta, 2, 1,2, 1, Uppsala University - Sweden, BNL - New York, JILA - Boulder, Nebraska Center for Materials \& Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE - 68588, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE -19716, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Physics Department, University of Miami, The Ohio State University, Lake Shore Cryotronics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA, Laboratory for Muonspin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Physik-Institut der Universit\"at Z\"urich, Switzerland, Rutgers University, USA., University of Kentucky, USA., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA., Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley,, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, RIKEN, University of California Irvine, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, Dept of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Joint Institute for Neutron Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laborator, Ames Laboratory, Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Taiwan Univ, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Centro de Fisica da Materia Condensada, Universidade de Lisboa, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Photonics Center, Boston University, Tokyo Denki University, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Penn State University, University of Rostock, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C., Clark University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul, Korea, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, University of California Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, McGill University, Nanoacademic Technologies Inc., U.S. Army Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, University of Pittsburgh, MESA,+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Amsterdam, Ioffe Physical- Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Dept. of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of Arkansas, Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures \& Phenomena, Yale University, New Haven CT 06511, UC Santa Barbara, CIC nanoGUNE, Spain, UC Davis, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut N\'{e}el, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Yale University, University of California, Irvine, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Deparrtment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Columbia University, NY, IMM-Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Princeton University, NJ, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil, Theory and Simulation of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, IMPMC, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, Department of Physics, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Univ of Texas, Austin, Univ. of Kaiserslautern, Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, NIST, Boulder, CO, JILA, Boulder, CO, University of Maryland, College Park/School of Physics, Monash University, Australia, University of Maryland, College Park, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006 NSW, Australia, Australian Key Centre for Microscopy \& Microanalysis, The University of Sydney, Madsen Building F09, NSW 2006, Australia, Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology NIST, Saratov State Technical University, ECE Department, University of Tarbiat Modares, Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Tehran, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Universidad de Oviedo, Boston College, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Univ of California - Irvine, University of Science \& Technology of China, and Harvard University, Shanxi Normal University, University of Science \& Technology of China, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Dept. of Physics, Princeton University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Dep. of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305-4045, USA, Stanford Univ, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Denver, Korea University, Kangwon National University, Sejong University, Konkuk University, Federal University of Ceara, Univ of Waterloo, University of Sydney, BBN Technologies, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Department of Engineering Science and Physics, College of Staten Island, CUNY; The Graduate Center, CUNY, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science; Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Caltech, Heriot-Watt University, Vilnius University, Hannover University, Michigan University, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of Washington, University of Illinois, University of Washington, Lancaster University, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Harvard University, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique, Special Technologies Laboratory, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, ESS Target Division, Institut Laue-Langevin, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, University of Athens, Carnegie Mellon U, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Procter \& Gamble, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Univ of California - Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, University of Delaware, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Chicago, Universidad Nacional del Sur - CONICET, Microstructure and Rheology, Institute for Building Materials, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich, Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wageningen University, Emory University, CUNY-CCNY, University of North Texas, Universidad de Tarapaca, ETH - Zurich, Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of Colorado, Boulder, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Solid-State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Material and Structures Laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan, University of California Davis, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ames Lab \& Dep. Physics Astronomy, ISU, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dep. Material Science \& Engineering, UC Berkeley, Aoyama-Gakuin University, J-PARC Center, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Reseach Initiative, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, Renmin University, Beijing, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Phys. and Astro., Iowa State Univ., Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Johns Hopkins University, The University of Chicago, University of Nebraska Medical Center, National Cancer Institute, Nemours Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, EPFL, Virginia Commonwealth University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Case Western Reserve University, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, European Bioinformatics Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Georgia Tech School of Biology, Georgia Tech School of Physics, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Department of Physics, Miami University, School of Physics, Tongji University, Naval Research Lab, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University, Electromagnetics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, Electrodynamics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder CO 80305, School of Physics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia, KTH, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Montana State Univ, Carnegie Institute of Washtington, Eastern Washington University, Paul Scherrer Institut, University of Oxford, Durham University, University of Warwick, ISIS, State University of New York, Oberlin College, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Germany, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, University of Kentucky, Univ of Iowa, Universitat de Barcelona, University of South Florida, University of Manitoba, St. Olaf College, Department of Physics and Department of Biology, Emory University, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, The Rockefeller University, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Institute of Molecular Biology, and Material Science Institute; 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Solid State Phys. Univ Tokyo, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, IEP, Slovak Academy of Sciences and Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Department of Physics, University of Colorado ar Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, OH, AIST, Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, NHMFL, Arizona State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Tokyo, Tohoku University, University of Wurzburg, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, A.V. 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R. China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA, Universit\'{e} Paris 13, University of Massachusetts Boston, Universitat Polit\`{e}cnica de Catalunya, University of Warsaw, University of Waterloo, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, Department of Materials and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, SE-100 44, Sweden, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington DC, USA, Universiteit Antwerpen, Universitat Basel, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Clemson Nanomaterials Center (CNC), Clemson University, Clemson, SC USA, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, IISc, Bangalore, India, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Puttaparthi, India, UC Berkeley Physics Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, University of New Hampshire, Eckerd College, University of Wyoming, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Missouri State University, Trinity College, University of Nova Gorica, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Universite de Sherbrooke, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester ; Institute of Quantum Studies, Chapman University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, Washington University, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor, General Atomics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of physics, Nagoya university, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Physics,The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus OH 43210, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Deaprtment of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), Washington University in St. Louis, Iowa State University, University of Colorado, U of South Carolina, Department of Material Science Engineering, University of California Berkeley, Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, NEC, University of Tsukuba, WFU, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Germany, University of Vienna, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, Georg August University, Goettingen, Germany, Lomonossov University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Center for Soft Matter Research, NYU, Department of physics, Bar-Ilan University, Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Instituut-Lorentz, Leiden University, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Departemento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Perm State University, University of East Anglia, Bursa Technical University, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Oak Ridge National Lab, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia; Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, CNRS, LAAS, 7 avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Republic of Korea, Boston University, Harvard, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NREL, Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Department of Physics, New York University, Department Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, Mount Holyoke College, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, PGI-6 \& JARA-FIT, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425, J\"ulich, Germany, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, Jungiusstra{\ss}e 11, 20355, Hamburg, Germany, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Lab, NECM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Materials, Devices and Nanotechnology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NCEM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA Department of Physics, Department of Physics, Meiji University, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Dept. of Chem. Eng. and Mat. Sci., University of Minnesota, University of Tokyo and RIKEN CEMS, Max Planck Institute, PSI, FRM II, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, NHMFL, Florida State University, NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Edinburgh, UK, Instituto de Fisica, Brazil, Instituto de Fisica,Brazil, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, University of Manitoba, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Manitoba, Canada; University of Winnipeg, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; Florida State University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, The University of Winnipeg, The University of Edinburgh, Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, Cornell University, ETSF, CNISM, Materials Science Dep., Univ. Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy, Centro de F\'isica de Materiales CSIC-UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, CNR - National Research Council of Italy, ISTM, Milano, Italy, School of Physics and CRANN, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland, Materials Research Institute, UNAM, University Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, France, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey, Uppsala University, Sweden, Hochschule Bremerhaven, Germany, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Centre for Integrated Nanostructure Physics (CINAP), Sungkyunkwan University, Industrial Technology Research Institute,Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, NY, USA, Advance Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, IL, USA, ICREA and Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Univeristat de Barcelona, The Institute for Solid State Physics, the University of Tokyo, Inst for Festkorper Werkstoffforschung, Technische Universit\"at Darmstadt, Institute of Physics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, School of Physics \& Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China, Computer Modeling and Simulation, University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Brain Research Center, University of British Columbia, SPAWAR Systems Center Pacific, University of Montreal, Royal Military College of Canada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-542, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-360, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Departamento de Fisica - Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department,University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, USA, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, Material science and engineering department, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, University of Cincinnati, Physics Department, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Physics and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan, DSM ChemTech; Van't Hoff Laboratory for Physical and Colloid Chemistry, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, James Madison University, US Naval Academy, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom, Foams and Complex Systems, School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland, The university of Texas at Austin, Sematech, Austin TX USA, Globalfoundries, Malta NY USA, City University, Department of Physics, College of Wooster, Wooster, OH, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Department of Chemical Engineering, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai, Physics and Astronomy Department, Carelton College, Washington University, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institute for Physics of Complex Systems, Germany, US Air Force Research Laboratory, UES, Inc., US Air Force Research Laboratory, Universal Technology Corporation, US Air Force Research Laboratory, The University of Oklahoma, Arkansas State University, Univ. of Puerto Rico- Humacao, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Johannes Gutenberg University, University of Bayreuth, Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Univ of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Univ of Notre Dame, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Chemical Engineering, Cornell University, Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Materials Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, Univ of Penn, Keio Univ., Porifera Nano Inc., Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, CT 06269, Univ of Mass - Amherst, Yale Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Dow, Department of Chemical \& Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Univ of San Diego, State Univ of NY- Stony Brook, Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2275, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794, Russian Academy of Science, University Mainz, Northern Arizona University, Hanyang Univ, Edgemont High School, Fuzhou University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87544, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, National Center for Biotechnology Information/NIH, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, Oakridge National Laboratory, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies, Principal Investigator, Graduate Student, Univ of Maryland-College Park, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, University of San Diego, Laufer Center for Physical and Quantitative Biology, 5252 Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-0001, USA, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA, Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3600, USA, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA, Department of Physics, Ehime University, Univ of Texas, Arlington, Instituto de F\'isica / UFMT, Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso / IFMT, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Key Lab of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL 62901, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Denver, Denver CO 80208, Sogang University, Iowa State University \& University of Science and Technology of China, RIKEN CEMS, University of Tokyo, Toyota Technological Institute, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ of California-Santa Cruz, Institute Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Physics department, University of Incheon, Korea, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan, Ames Laboratory, Ames, Iowa, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, University de Fribourg, Switzerland, Tohoku, ESRF, Brookhaven, SPring-8, JAEA, CNRS, Osaka, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, Advanced Light Source (ALS), Berkeley, USA, Julius-Maximilian University of W\"urzburg, W\"urzburg, Germany, Universit\`a di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy, Stanford University; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Suranaree University of Technology, State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry; University of Minnesota, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condense; University of Minnesota; Vienna University of Technology, Osaka University, Japan, CRIEPI, Japan, ALS, LBNL, Department of Physics, Boston College, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics, The City College of New York, Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Bilkent Univ, Chonbuk National University, KIST, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Univ of California - Riverside, University of Southern California, The University of Texas of Austin, The City University of New York, Seoul Nat'l University, Korea, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Korea, University of Rochester, United State, Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measurement Techniques, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), University of Freiburg, SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& Dept. of Adv. Mater. Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, SSRL, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, University of Kentucky, KY 40506, Soongsil University, Department of Physics, Temple University, School of Materials, Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Boise State University, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Geneva, College of Science \& Technology, Nihon University, Linkoping University, Sweden, Ajou Univ, IBM Almaden, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Northwestern University, IL, USA, Paul Sherrer Institut, Loyola University, Montana STate University, U. of Maryland, Catholic U. of Korea, U. Wuerzburg, Germany, Dept. Phys., Kyoto Univ., JAEA, Dept. Phys., Ryukyu Univ., Dept. Phys., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, ESPCI-Paris Tech, Paris, France, Natl. Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, NIST Centre for Neutron Research, MD, USA, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA, Los Alamos Natl Lab, NM, USA, Yonsei University, Korea, GIST, Korea, The Measurements and Characterization Group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606 USA, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA, National Tsing Hua University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California - Davis, Yonsei University, Advanced Light Source, Postech, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Department Of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, WPI / AIMR, Tohoku University, Paul Scherrer Institute, Swiss Light Source, Switzerland, HFML, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Laboratoire CRISMAT, CNRS UMR 6508, 6 Boulevard Mar\'echal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials' Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India, Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar - 751005, India, Univ of Pennsylvania, Materials and Structure Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Georgia Tech, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, University of Florida, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland, Stony Brook University, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA and Jilin University, China, IOP, CAS, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics and the Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Texas Instruments, Univeristy of Texas at Dallas, PML, NIST, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, University at Albany, State University of New York, East Tennessee State University, Univ of New Hampshire, Kumamoto University, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, MIT Lincoln Laboratory; present address: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, IBM, UCSB, Keio University, Retired, ITP and KITP, Beijing, MPI-PKS Dresden, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics and Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, East China Normal University, ITAMP / Harvard, Aarhus University, GTRI, Georgia Institute of Technology, JQI, University of Maryland, Facultad de Matematicas, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Mexico, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, Mexico, Osaka University, PRESTO-JST, HP Labs, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, University of Oulu, Finland, Departments of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, HRL Laboratories, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Institut N\'eel, CNRS-Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, Northrop Grumman, Univ of California - Los Angeles, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Georgia, U.S.A., Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, National Security Technologies, Department of Atomistic Modelling and Simulation, ICAMS, Ruhr-Universit\"at Bochum, Germany, Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark, Department of Physics and Astronomy and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Tyndall National Institute, I. Physikalisches Institut (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, Rochester Institute of Technology, Amethyst Research Inc., Technische Universit\"at Wien, University of California, Davis, Universite de Lorraine, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, CRHEA-CNRS, Materials Science and Technologies Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Neutron Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, General Motors, Dept. of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Korea, Physics Department, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, DPMC and GAP, Universit\'e de Gen\`eve, CH-1211 Gen\`eve, Switzerland, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Washington, USA, Stanford University, USA, Humboldt University, Germany, University of Hong Kong, China, Physics, University of Michigan, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Inst Sci \& Technol, Okinawa, Japan, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi, India, Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn \& Mat Sci, Houston, TX, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete, Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Texas Tech Univ, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgetown University, Universit\`a del Salento, ICMM-CSIC, Clarion University, Leiden University, Nanosystem Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Festk\"orperphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Iowa State University and Ames Lab-USDOE, University of Crete, Heraklion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, IFP, Karlsruher Institut f\"{u}r Technologie, Department of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Nanjing University, China, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, The Ames Laboratory, USA, The Ames Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Department of Basic Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Japan, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and Technische Universitat Dresden, Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, General Motors Global Research and Development, UC Irvine, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Institut Laue Langevin, 1. Physikalisches Institut, University of Stuttgart, Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, National High Magnetic Field Lab, FSU, University of Bielefeld, Germany, CNRS-Grenoble, France, CNRS-Marseille, France, Univ of Florida, Technion, School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Theory of Nanomaterials Group, KU Leuven, Forschungszentrum Juelich, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, CA, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, PAL, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, GFMC, Dpto. Fisica Aplicada III, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, ISIS, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE , USA, niversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, USA, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba , Japan, Physics Department, Temple University, PA 19122, USA, Dept of Physics and MRL, Univ of Illinois, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell Univ, Dept of Physics, Penn State Univ, Univ of New South Wales, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Virginia Tech, Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, MPI-PKS, Dresden, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University; NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Washington University, St. Louis, UCL, Cambridge, Oxford, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, Barnard College, UW-Madison, Molecular Foundry and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, and Department of Physics, UC-Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Korea, Machine Learning Group, Technical University of Berlin, Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, Argonne National Lab - Material Science Division, Safarik University - Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio University, Ohio University and Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ohio University, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio Univeristy, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University. And Brookhaven National Laboratory, NSLS, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, France, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, UK, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory \& Ohio University, Rutgers Univ, American Superconductor Corp., Argonne Natl Lab, Oska Prefecture Univ. College of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A., Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at and Center for Nanoscience, California State Univ - San Marcos, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, North Carolina State Univ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Brigham Young University, Hypres Inc., Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Chemistry Department, University of California Santa Barbara, DIPC, Spain; Fisica de Mater. CSIC-UPV/EHU, Spain, Benemerita U., Mexico, IAMDN, Rutgers U., USA, DPMC, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland, DPMC, University of Geneva, Weizmann Institute of sceince, University of Munich, UvA, HZB Berlin, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, SLS, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, JAEA, SPring-8, Japan, Konan University, Japan, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, PSI and EPFL, Switzerland, PSI, Switzerland and IOP, Beijing, PSI and EPFL, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Dpt of Physics, U of Arkansas, Dpt of Physics, University of Arkansas, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pohang University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Korea Adv Inst of Sci \& Tech, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, D-28759 Bremen, Germany, Philipps-University Marburg, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Imperial College London, Univ of Maine, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, MAX-lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Utah, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima, Japan, Dept. of Physics, Purdue University, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Japan, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Dept. of Physics, Northeastern University, USA, University of California Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 2115,USA., Graphene Research Centre and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542., Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan., Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, IBM T J Watson Research Center, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Honda Research Institute USA, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom, UNSW, Universit\'e de Sherbrooke, Toshiba Corporation, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Gothenburg, Sweden, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, JQI and CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, JQI, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD and University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Institute for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry UC Davis, Universit\'e Lyon 1-CNRS, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Departement Physik, Universat Basel, Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Chalmers Univ of Tech, Physics \& Astronomy Department, Rice University, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Ohio Univ., Ohio, USA, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany, UFF, Niteroi, Brazil, The University of Alabama, Southern University \& A\&M College, Department of Chemistry UC Davis, SK Innovation, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Kyung Hee Univ - Suwon Campus, Colorado Sch of Mines, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, University of California, Berkeley,, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Chemical and Engineering Materials Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dept. of Chemistry, Bogazici University; NIST Center for Neutron Research; Univ. Maryland, Univ. of Mass. Amherst, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS, Univ. Paris Sud, France, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, Fujian Radio and Television University, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, School of Art and Design, University of Michigan, City College of New York, University of Colorado, Denver, Human Research Institute, Weiz, Austria, Institute for Theoretical Cardiology, Kiel, Germany, Medical University Craz, Austria, Department of Physics, University of Potsdam, Germany, University of Kiel, Germany, University of Houston, UMass Amherst and KTH Stockholm, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Munich, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, IBM Research - Zurich, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Exeter, University of Tennessee and Rice University, Beijing Normal University, University of Tennessee and Beijing Normal University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA, Brigham Young Univ., Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"ur Materialien und Energie, Institute of Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, SISSA-International School for Advanced Studies, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, RIKEN AICS, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01002, US, College of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Advanced Light Source division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley 94720, CA, US, University of Missouri - Columbia, University of California - San Diego, KAIST, Tufts University, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Missouri Research Reactor, University of Missouri, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f{\"{u}}r Materialien und Energie, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, Department of Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, University of California at Riverside, Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Universit\"at Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, G\"ottingen, Germany, University of Colorado at Boulder, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanoelectronic Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, William \& Mary Coll, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California, USA 95120, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Dresden, Germany 01187, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan 679-5148, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Universit\`a di Pavia, Italy, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, CNR-IOM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Porto Conte Ricerche S.r.l., Alghero (SS), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy, Center for Life NanoScience@Sapienza, IIT, Roma, Italy, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, University College London, University of Genova, Old Dominion University, ASC, FSU, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of Tennessee Knoxville;Florida State University Tallahassee, University of Tennessee Knoxville; Northeastern University, China, State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures, IOP, CAS, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, China, LPCNO-INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, University of California San Diego, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet and Center for Nanoscience, Munich, Neaspec GmbH, Germany, California State University San Marcos, University of California San Diego, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, Monash University, Australia, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC at University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, CINT, Sandia National Laboratories, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Maryland at College Park, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain, University of Zaragoza, Spain, ICFO, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Geneva, Switzerland, TU Chemnitz, Germany, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Germany, Teledyne Scientific \& Imaging, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, E ast Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Ames Lab, UMP CNRS-Thales, Palaiseau, and U. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, ICMA, LMA, INA and U. Zaragoza-CSIC, Spain, UJF and CEA Grenoble, France, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, RIKEN, Center for Emergent Matter Science, Wako, Japan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Peter Gr{\"u}nberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich and JARA, 52425 J{\"u}lich, Germany, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands, Texas A&M University, Microsoft Station Q \& UC Santa Barbara, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen, University of California Los Angeles, Chalk River Laboratories, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and the Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Arizona State Univ, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State Univ, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, MicroLink Devices, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Centro At\'omico Bariloche, Alcatel-Lucent, Bell Labs, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Universtiy of Alabama, Birmingham, Tsinghua University; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PSU, NIMS, CCNY, Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Phys., Fudan University, Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Eng., Zhejiang University, Dept. of Elec. Eng., UCLA, Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR, Singapore, Sandia National Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College, London, IFN-CNR, P.zza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy, Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, I-20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530, USA, Information Sciences Institute and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Google, Los Angeles, USC, ETH, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, IBM T J Watson Res Ctr, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at des Saarlandes,Germany, Physikalisches Institut, KIT, Germany, Institut f\"ur Mikro- und Nanoelektronische Systeme, KIT, Germany, SPEC, CEA-Saclay, Institut N\'eel, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, LPQM (CNRS, UMR 8537), ENS de Cachan, 94235 Cachan, France, Research Center for Knowledge Communities, University of Tsukuba, 305-8550 Tsukuba, Japan, CEA-Saclay, ENS de Cachan, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Tsukuba University, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-04, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of California Irvine, Dept. of Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of California Irvine, University of California in Berkeley, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Columbia Univ, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia Univ, University of Antwerp, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institue of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Ames Laboratory, Dept. Physics Astronomy, Iowa State University, SIMAP Grenoble, Quantum Design, Japan, Iowa State University / Ames Lab, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Nano-bio Spectroscopy Group and ETSF Scientific Development Centre, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, University of Maryland, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Joint Quantum Institute, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Joint Quantum Institute, Condensed Matter Theory Center, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA, Laboratory of Quantum Information Technology and SPTE, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Instituut-Lorentz, Universiteit Leiden, Delft University of Technology, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California at Berkeley and LBNL, University of California, Los Angeles, Kansas State Univ, Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Department of Biology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Department of Life and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Center for Fostering Young and Innovative Researchers, Nagoya Institute of Technology, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, ITU, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Department of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Kent State University, WPI, Department of Physics and James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Center for Simulational Physics, The University of Georgia, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, IOP, Chinese Academy of Sciences, BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany, Paul Scherrer Institut, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, CeNSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Oak Rige National Laboratory, SIMES, Stanford University, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory and Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University; Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Clarkson University, Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Physics Department and Center for Systems Biology, Duke University, NIST, Boulder, USA, Theoretical Physics Department, Vilnius University, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea, Bioengineering Department, UCLA, Dermatology Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland, Chemistry Department, University of Cambridge, UK, Polymer Science and Engineering Department, USTC China, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, NTT Corporation, Kobe University, Universit\'e catholique de Louvain, Hokkaido University, Centro At{\'{o}}mico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, Comisi{\'{o}}n Nacional de Energ\'ia At{\'{o}}mica, Bariloche, Argentina, Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnol{\'{o}}gico para la Industria Qu\'imica (INTEC-CONICET-UNL) G{\"{u}}emes 3450, Santa F{\'{e}}, Argentina, Pohang Univ of Science and Technology, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, Dept of Chemistry, Texas A\&M University, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA, Stuttgart University (Germany), Max Planck Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Zaragoza University (Spain), Modena e Reggio Emilia University (Italy), Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi (Italy), Firenze University (Italy), Univ. Fed. do ABC, Brazil, Georgia Inst of Tech, Gatech - School of Physics, CNRS-Institut Neel, Department of Physics, Penn State University, MIT Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Ulsan Nation Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Science and Technology of China, Hanyang University, Chungbuk National University, CCES, IBS, Seoul Natl. Univ., Hanyang Univ., ChungBuk Natl. Univ., Univ. of Kentucky, Seoul Natl. Univ., Physics, Caltech, Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Narkiewicz-Jodko Foundation, Ames National Lab and Iowa State Univ., Institute of Physics ASCR, Research Centre Juelich, Leibniz Institute for Crystal Growth, University of Toledo, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics, Fritz-Haber Institute der MPG, Berlin, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The University of Queensland, Department of Physics Tokyo Institute of Technology, Shinshu Univ, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Tohoku Univ, University of Peradeniya, University of Queensland, Argonne National Lab, University of G\"ottingen, Delft Univ of Tech, SRON, Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Purdue Univ, University of Melbourne, Tongji Univ, Nankai University, NIST, 325 Broadway, 80305 Boulder, CO, Nanjing Univerisity, City University, London, UK, IMT Institute for Advanced Studies,Lucca, Italy, Artes Calculi, Croatia, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Croatia, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik I, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Staudtstr. 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, Dept. of Applied Mathematics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-4575, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Chemistry Dept., Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Nanoengineering Dept., U.C. San Diego, Photon Sciences Directorate, Brookhaven Nat. Lab, CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, SPINTEC, UMR, France, CNRS, France, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Recife, PE, Brasil, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Ibaraki University, Ubaraki University, WPI AIMR and Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Chalk River Laboratories, National Research Council, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Chiba University, Mie University, ISSP Tokyo, Japan, NIMS Tsukuba, Japan, MIT Massachusetts, USA, University of Chicago, USA, IPKM TU Braunschweig, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}ale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Laboratory for Quantum Magnetism, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure de Lyon, CNRS, OIST, Okinawa, Royal Institute of Technology, Kista, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan; Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands,, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, University of Nebraska, North Carolina A\&T University, Army Research Office, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30077, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Cd. Universitaria, Facultad de Ciencias, School of Basic Sciences, IIT Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, India, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, UK, Istituto di Struttura della Materia, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley California, Quaid i Azam University Islamabad Pakistan, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pontificia Universidad Cat\'olica de Chile, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Physics Department, University of York, York, UK, Physics Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Faculty of Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK, California State University Northridge, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Ames Laboratory, USA, University of Genova, Italy, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Lab, WPI-AIMR Tohoku University, Japan, University of Twente, University of Mons, American University, Institute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Unversity, Piscataway NJ 08854, Department of Physics, University of Vermont, Dept. of Physics, Chungnam Natl Univ, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iowa State University, 2220 Hoover Hall, Ames, Iowa, USA, Departamento de F\'isica, Universidad Andr\'es Bello, Rep\'ublica 220, Santiago, Chile, Embryyo Innovations, 100, NCL Innovation Park, Maharashtra, India, Physics Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA, Portland State University, Nanostructure Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Nordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Intermodulation Products AB, Vasav\"agen 29, Solna SE-169 58, Sweden, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Physics Department, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Towson University, Co-Advisor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Material Science Engineering and Commercialization Department, Texas State University, San Marcos, Department of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Pohl Institute of Solid State Physics, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China, Los Alamos National laboratory, USA, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, S. Korea, Kirkland Air Force Base, Hunter College CUNY, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, National Center for Electron Microscopy, KonKuk Univ, Sejong Univ, Carl Zeiss SMS, Industriestr 1, 64380 Ro{\ss}dorf, University of Tennessee Knoxville and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, South Dakota Sch Mines \& Tech, University of Birmingham, UK, University of Florida, Nat High Magnetic Field Lab, Florada State University, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab, Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ. and Ames Lab.-U.S. DOE, Inst. of Applied Phys., Inst. of Nanotech., and DFG-Center for Functional Nanostructures, Karlsruhe Inst. of Tech., Karlsruhe, Germany, Institute of Textiles and Clothing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry, Nakan University, Beijing Computational Research Center, Instituto de Fisica, Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden, Postgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka, Department of Physics, University of Rajarata, Mihintale, Sri Lanka, Seton Hall University, Santa Clara University, \'Ecole Centrale du Paris, France, NSLS, BNL, Cleveland State University, Adelphi University, Point Loma Nazarene University, USDA-ARS, Chemistry, California State University Fresno, Physics, California State University Fresno, Washington \& Lee Univ, Don's Food Products, Schwenksville, PA, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Japan, Indiana State Univ, APS Director of Public Affairs, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution, Washington, D.C. and Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom, U Pittsburgh, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, Osaka City University, Ames Laboratory - U.S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, CNR/SPIN Napoli, Italy, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, CNR/SPIN \& Politecnico di Milano, Italy, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for Materials Research. Norfolk State University, Department of Physics, University of California San Diego, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK, JARA-FIT and II. Institute of Physics A, RWTH Aachen; PGI-8/9, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA; JARA-FIT and II. 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Amherst, Advanced Light Source, Laurence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, Department of Physics, Imperial College London, Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, Hasselt University, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium, Universiteit Antwerpen, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium, Laboratoire de Physique de l'Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Universite de Lyon, DAMTP, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Laboratoire PMMH, ESPCI ParisTech, Universite Paris 7, Department of Applied Physics, National Defense Academy, Institut Charles Sadron, CNRS and Universite de Strasbourg, France, Center for Molecular Study of Condensed Soft Matter, Illinois Institute of Technology, University of Milan, Polytechnic University of Milan, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, MIT Media Lab, Watson Research Center, IBM, Otsuma Women's University, Toho University, The Kavli Institue for Systems Neuroscience, NTNU, 7030 Trondheim, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Benjamin Levich Institute, Department of Chemical Engineering, City College of the City University of New York, New York, NY 10031, USA, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, Annandale, N.J. 08801, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D.C. 20015, USA, WPI-Advanced Institutes of Materials Research, Tohoku University, High Field Laboratory for Superconducting Materials, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Department of physics, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Osaka Univ., Japan, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Dept. of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Xavier University, Department of Physics, Associate Provost for Academic Affairs and Dean of the Graduate School, Corporate R\&D Center, Toshiba Corporation, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA, Department of Physics, University of Texas, Austin and Texas Material Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Cornell University, Ithaca, Cornell University, Ithaca and Kavli Institute at Cornell, Cornell University, Ithaca, Department of Physics, University of Texas, Austin, HGST Research Center, San Jose, CA, USA, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, RJ, Brazil, Graphene Research Centre, NUS Graduate School of Integrative, and Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, Graphene Research Centre, Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, and Yale-NUS College, Graphene Research Centre and Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) and International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, Institute for Material Structure (ISM CNR), Trieste, Italy, Department of Physics, Pukyong National University, CiC nanoGUNE, Donostia- San Sebastian, Spain, Florida State University/NHMFL, Instituto Tecnologico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Tecnico, ETH, Dept Mat, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, ESRF, F-38043 Grenoble, France, KIT, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain, RMD Inc, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Institute for Solid State Physics, Univ. 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Ioffe Physical Technical Institute of RAS, 194021 St.Petersburg, Russia, ETH-Zurich, Georgia State Univ, Georgia State University, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK, Condensed Matter Physics, California Institute of Technology, Colorado School of Mines, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401, USA, Key Laboratory for Computational Physical Sciences (MOE), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China, Tel Aviv University, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories, University of Antioquia, Technical University Munich (TUM), University of Augsburg, Germany, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences (SIMES), LBNL Berkeley, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Brookhaven Nat. Lab., Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, AEP, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA, S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Kolkata, India, Dept of C. C. B., Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA, CNST/NIST, Dept. of Physics, Columbia Univ., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Columbia Univ., NIMS, Japan, Graphene Research Centre, NUS, Singapore, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia Univ., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia Univ., KRISS, Korea, CNST/NIST;Maryland Nanocenter, Univ, of Maryland, College Park, Australian National University, University of Florida, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, IBM T.J. Watson Research Laboratory, Texas A\&M, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia, CNRS - Institut N\'eel, Grenoble, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Univ. of Minnesota, Rutgers Univ., Synchrotron Soleil, Elettra Synchrotron Trieste, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Politecnico di Milano, NRC Postdoctoral Associate at the Naval Research Laboratory, Sotera Defense Solutions, NTT Basic Research Laboratories and JST-CREST, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS and Institut Universitaire de France, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, NIST - Boulder, University of Colorado - Boulder, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden, Institute for Quantum Computing and Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Fac. CC. Fisicas, Univ. Complutense de Madrid, Madrid E-28040, Spain, Fundacion ARAID, Paseo Maria Agustin 36, Zaragoza E-50004, Spain, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, Physics Department, University of Maryland, Universidad de Sevilla, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virgina, USA, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Applied Physics and Technology, Peking University, Yale Institute for Nanoscience and Quantum Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Yale University, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, ITAMP, Harvard University, University of KwaZulu-Natal and National Institute for Theoretical Physics, Universitat Hamburg, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza and Fundacion ARAID, Spain, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, MIT-LL, Dept. Physics, KAIST, Korea, Geophysical Laboratory, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Radboud University Nijmegen, Geophysical Lab, Carnegie Institution of Washington, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Queen Mary University of London, Chengdu Green Energy and Green Manufacturing Technology Research and Development Center, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany; Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Institute of Physics, University of S{\~a}o Paulo, S{\~a}o Paulo, Brazil, Brookhaven National Laboratory; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry, Sorbonne Universit\'es, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Guelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Humboldt University Berlin, MPI G\"ottingen, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hamilton L8S4M1, Canada, Saarland University, Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Guliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37077 Goettingen, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Experimental Physics, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbr\"ucken, Germany, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Belgrade Metropolitan University, The Rowland Institute at Harvard, National Agenda Research Div., Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), School of Physics and International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Institute for Nanotechnology, National Research Council of Canada, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta T6G2M9, Canada, ITP, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August University, Goettingen, University Rennes 1 - IPR UMR CNRS 6251, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, West Chester University, West Chester, PA 19383, USA, J. Stefan Institute, Slovenia, Center for Interdisciplinary Studies \& Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the MoE, Lanzhou University, China, MPIPKS Dresden, LMU Muenchen, CUNY, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-organization, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Goettingen, IST Austria, SPSMS-MDN, UMR-E CEA/UJF-Grenoble 1, INAC, Grenoble, France, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Technical University Berlin, Max-Planck-Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, University of York, UK, Drexel University, USA, University of Southampton, National Research Nuclear University ``MEPhI'', University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Department of Physics, Ewha Womans Univ, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Dept of Physics, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Korea, Oxford U., UK, U. Edinburgh, UK, Indiana State University, UCSB Physics, LANL, Department of Materials and Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

  • Andr\'e Mirtschink

    National Renewable Energy Lab, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Colorado School of Mines, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Subwavelength Optics, Seoul National University, ICMM CSIC, Spain, IFQ Rocasolano, CSIC, Spain, Synchotron ESRF, France, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Synchrotron Soleil, France, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, JILA, CU-Boulder, NIST Boulder, Osaka University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, MIT, University of Waterloo, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nanyang Technological University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Seoul National University, Center of Nanophysics and Advance materials (CNAM), University of Maryland, Indiana Wesleyan University, Temple University, None, Penn State University, Drexel University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Nanjing University, University of Cambridge, Fudan University, University of Puerto Rico, College of William and Mary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Universidad Complutense de Madrid, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stony-Brook Univerisity, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Texas State University, Stony Brook University, University of Vermont, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Pennsylvania State University, Division of Physics and TIMS, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, University of California, Riverside, California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, Newcastle University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA, Insitute of Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt, Theoretische Physik I, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, I. Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, McMaster University, Stanford University, Tulane University, The Pennsylvania State University, Michigan State University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, University of St. Andrews, Mac Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, University of Sherbrooke, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, UCLA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, Aalto University, Princeton University, West Virginia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Clemson University, University of Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Departments of Physics and Mathematics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, University of Missouri, University of California, San Diego, Oklahoma State University, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown CT-06459, USA, Department of Physics, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Computer Science, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck ; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, Brandeis University, KRISS, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, NRI, AIST, Carnegie Mellon University, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials and ECE Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara, ECE Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials Department, Cornell University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Department of Material Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Pusan National University, Intel Corporation, Colorado State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Colorado - Boulder, University of Notre Dame, Department of Material Science and Engineering , University of Pennsylvania, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Arizona, University of Central Florida (CREOL), University of Dayton, Polymer Science \& Engineering Umass Amherst, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division and University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division, University of Tennessee Dept. of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, The City College of New York, CUNY, The Cambridge School of Weston, New York University, University of D\"usseldorf, University of Edinburgh, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Maryland - College Park, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of South Carolina, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang, South Korea, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA, University of New Mexico, Wesleyan University, University of Central Florida, Tarbait Modaers University, Nanjing University Nanjing China, IOP CAS Beijing China, LPEM ESPCI CNRS UPMC Paris France, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, USA, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, UIUC, Urbana, IL, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA, USA, Hummingbird Scientific, Lacey, WA, University of Bristol, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnetiques Intenses, Toulouse, France, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Oxford University, United Kingdom, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Nancy Universite, University of Groningen, Free University of Berlin, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Emory University, GA, Electromagnetics Division, NIST, Boulder CO, USA, Research Centre Ju?lich, Ju?lich, Germany, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder CO, USA, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, University of Texas at Austin, U. Minnesota, NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Physics, South Dakota State University, SD 57007, CALDES, IBS POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, AMS, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Bryn Mawr College, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Bryn Mawr College, Fudan Univ, USTC, China, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE-68588, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism Group, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"{u}rich, Z\"{u}rich, Switzerland, Theoretical Division, LANL, NHMFL, LANL, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, BASF SE, North Carolina State University, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee, Columbia University, New York, NY, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, United States, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, BNL, ORNL, NCNR, NTT Basic Research Labs, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, SLAC, SLAC, Univ. of North Dakota, Univ. of British Columbia, Argonne, Stanford University/SLAC, Columbia University, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Jillin Univ, China, Laboratoire L\'{e}on Brillouin, France, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, Jilin Univ., China, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Advanced Photon Source (APS), University of British Columbia, University of Birmingham, Technical University of Denmark, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Chalk River Laboratories, Villanova University, University of British Columbia, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, NHFML, FL, USA, CNRSGHMFL, France, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, CLS, Saskatoon, Canada, BESSY, Berlin, Germany, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Max-Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Physics Department Ohio State University, Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Department Illinois Inst of Tech, Wayne State University, University of Tennessee, Wayne State Univversity, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Kansas State University, University of Kansas, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa 33620, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA, Institute of Physics, 10 Daotan, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ohio Univ, Rice Univ, Yeshiva Univ, Nanyang Tech Univ, Bilkent University, EMAT Antwep, Moscow State Technical University, National Physical Laboratory, University of Liverpool, ICMAB, Spain, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers, G\"oteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany, Nordita and Los Alamos, SUNY Research Foundation, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14226, USA, Physics Department, City College of the City University of New York, New York 10031, USA, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York 10016, USA, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, Lehman College of the City University of New York, Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Sandia National Laboratories, Center of Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Japan; Univ of Michigan, Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, UC Berkeley, CNAM, Univ of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, Univ of Maryland, College Park, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Dept of Phys, Univ of Massachusetts, Amherst, Texas A\&M Univ, Galveston, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, University of Utah, Universidad del Norte, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Zhejiang University, Univ of Hong Kong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific and Imaging, IBM Research - Almaden, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific, Peking University, Georgia Institute of Technology, King Abdulah Institute for Nanotechnology/ King Saud University, National Center for Nanotechnology/ King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Physics and Astronomy Department/ King Saud University, University of Michigan-Flint, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Catholic University of America, Linnaeus University, Norra Vägen 49, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0264, USA, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of Science and Tech of China, RIKEN CEMS, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Perimeter Institute, The University of Tokyo, North Carolina Central University, Freie Universitat Berlin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Yale University Department of Physics, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Oregon State University, Dept. of Physics, University of Tokyo, NIST - Boulder, Chalmers University of Technology, The Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, University of Houston, TX, Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Helmerich Advanced Technology Research Center, Oklahoma State University, University of Michigan, University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, Yale University, Physics Dept., Northrop Grumman Corporation, The University of Akron, Univ of Akron, Omnova Solutions, COMP Center of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, France, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Purdue University, Harvard university, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California, Berkeley, Louisiana State University, NIST, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Dow Chemical Company, European Spallation Source, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Dept., Duke University, University of California, Merced, The University of Texas at Austin, Duke University, Ochanomizu University, Haverford College, Soochow University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Northeastern University, Department of Physics, University of Houston, Northeastern University and Harvard Medical School, Western Michigan University, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Univ of Houston, Leibniz-Institut fuer Festkoerper- und Werkstoffforschung, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max-Planck-Institut FKF, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Sendai National College of Technology, Jo\v{z}ef Stefan Institute, Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Physics, University of Arizona, AZ 85721, University of Augsburg, Experimental Physics V, University of Rostock, Tufts Univ, Rowan University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Virginia Tech, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, University at Buffalo, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, TU-Dortmund, Texas A\&M University, V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University, U. South Carolina, Microsoft Research Station Q, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Phys., Ehime University, 1,2, 1 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 2 National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton, Alberta, 2, 1,2, 1, Uppsala University - Sweden, BNL - New York, JILA - Boulder, Nebraska Center for Materials \& Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE - 68588, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE -19716, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Physics Department, University of Miami, The Ohio State University, Lake Shore Cryotronics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA, Laboratory for Muonspin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Physik-Institut der Universit\"at Z\"urich, Switzerland, Rutgers University, USA., University of Kentucky, USA., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA., Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley,, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, RIKEN, University of California Irvine, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, Dept of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Joint Institute for Neutron Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laborator, Ames Laboratory, Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Taiwan Univ, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Centro de Fisica da Materia Condensada, Universidade de Lisboa, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Photonics Center, Boston University, Tokyo Denki University, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Penn State University, University of Rostock, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C., Clark University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul, Korea, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, University of California Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, McGill University, Nanoacademic Technologies Inc., U.S. Army Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, University of Pittsburgh, MESA,+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Amsterdam, Ioffe Physical- Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Dept. of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of Arkansas, Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures \& Phenomena, Yale University, New Haven CT 06511, UC Santa Barbara, CIC nanoGUNE, Spain, UC Davis, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut N\'{e}el, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Yale University, University of California, Irvine, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Deparrtment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Columbia University, NY, IMM-Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Princeton University, NJ, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil, Theory and Simulation of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, IMPMC, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, Department of Physics, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Univ of Texas, Austin, Univ. of Kaiserslautern, Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, NIST, Boulder, CO, JILA, Boulder, CO, University of Maryland, College Park/School of Physics, Monash University, Australia, University of Maryland, College Park, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006 NSW, Australia, Australian Key Centre for Microscopy \& Microanalysis, The University of Sydney, Madsen Building F09, NSW 2006, Australia, Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology NIST, Saratov State Technical University, ECE Department, University of Tarbiat Modares, Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Tehran, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Universidad de Oviedo, Boston College, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Univ of California - Irvine, University of Science \& Technology of China, and Harvard University, Shanxi Normal University, University of Science \& Technology of China, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Dept. of Physics, Princeton University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Dep. of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305-4045, USA, Stanford Univ, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Denver, Korea University, Kangwon National University, Sejong University, Konkuk University, Federal University of Ceara, Univ of Waterloo, University of Sydney, BBN Technologies, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Department of Engineering Science and Physics, College of Staten Island, CUNY; The Graduate Center, CUNY, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science; Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Caltech, Heriot-Watt University, Vilnius University, Hannover University, Michigan University, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of Washington, University of Illinois, University of Washington, Lancaster University, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Harvard University, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique, Special Technologies Laboratory, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, ESS Target Division, Institut Laue-Langevin, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, University of Athens, Carnegie Mellon U, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Procter \& Gamble, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Univ of California - Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, University of Delaware, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Chicago, Universidad Nacional del Sur - CONICET, Microstructure and Rheology, Institute for Building Materials, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich, Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wageningen University, Emory University, CUNY-CCNY, University of North Texas, Universidad de Tarapaca, ETH - Zurich, Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of Colorado, Boulder, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Solid-State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Material and Structures Laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan, University of California Davis, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ames Lab \& Dep. Physics Astronomy, ISU, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dep. Material Science \& Engineering, UC Berkeley, Aoyama-Gakuin University, J-PARC Center, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Reseach Initiative, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, Renmin University, Beijing, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Phys. and Astro., Iowa State Univ., Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Johns Hopkins University, The University of Chicago, University of Nebraska Medical Center, National Cancer Institute, Nemours Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, EPFL, Virginia Commonwealth University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Case Western Reserve University, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, European Bioinformatics Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Georgia Tech School of Biology, Georgia Tech School of Physics, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Department of Physics, Miami University, School of Physics, Tongji University, Naval Research Lab, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University, Electromagnetics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, Electrodynamics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder CO 80305, School of Physics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia, KTH, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Montana State Univ, Carnegie Institute of Washtington, Eastern Washington University, Paul Scherrer Institut, University of Oxford, Durham University, University of Warwick, ISIS, State University of New York, Oberlin College, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Germany, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, University of Kentucky, Univ of Iowa, Universitat de Barcelona, University of South Florida, University of Manitoba, St. Olaf College, Department of Physics and Department of Biology, Emory University, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, The Rockefeller University, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Institute of Molecular Biology, and Material Science Institute; University of Oregon, Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, Florida International University, Miami, University of Denver, Denver, NIST, Boulder, Australian National Univerisity, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, The Lincoln University of PA, imec, KU Leuven, University of Texas at Dallas, imec, Universiteit Antwerpen, imec, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing, China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics; SPE, Central South University, Changsha, China, IPOE, School of Physics science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Shanghai, China, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), Univesity of Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), University of Tokyo, Japan, School of Engneering, University of Tokyo, Japan, Device Physics of Complexed Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Univ of Tokyo, Univ of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Pennsylvania State Univ, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, ICQM, Peking University, China, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, China, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, and NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics and Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York NY, USA, Cambridge Graphene Center and Engineering Department, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Centro de Fisica de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ of Arkansas-Fayetteville, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Ohio State University, Inst. Solid State Phys. Univ Tokyo, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, IEP, Slovak Academy of Sciences and Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Department of Physics, University of Colorado ar Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, OH, AIST, Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, NHMFL, Arizona State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Tokyo, Tohoku University, University of Wurzburg, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, A.V. Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, Ioffe Physical Technical Institute RAS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Brookhaven National Lab, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California-Berkeley, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Central Michigan University, Institut de la Matiere condensee et des Nanosciences (IMCN), European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Belgium, Research and Technology Center, Robert Bosch LLC, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lehigh University, NC State University, Tokyo University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, University of Kiel, Ningbo University, University of Basel, Department of Physics, Center for Theoretical and Computational Physics, The University of Hong Kong, China, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Pontificia Universidad Cat\'olica del Per\'u, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, NIST-Boulder, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Raytheon BBN Technologies, Cambridge, MA 02138, Saarland University, Saarland University and Delft University of Technology, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, Massachusetts 02420, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, Massachusetts 02420, Syracuse University, Physics Department, JQI and CNAM, Univ of Maryland-College Park, JQI, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Universit\`a della Svizzera Italiana, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, University of Minnesota, LBNL, Academia Sinica, Univ of Denver, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, University of Ulsan, Korea Basic Science Institute, Nanonics, Hebrew University, University of Akron, University of Sheffield, Argonne National Lab., Sogang Univ., Univ. Mass., Amherst, UC San Diego, Lock Haven University, Department of Chemistry and Conn Center for Renewable Energy Research, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Department of Materials and Centre for Plastic Electronics, Imperial College, London,UK, Soft Materials Branch, Functional Materials Division, Air Force Research Laboratories, Institute for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, HGST, a Western Digital Company, University of Chicago, Institute for Molecular Engineering, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and the Department of Physics, Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, and Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Department of Registration and Conservation, National Palace Museum, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apdo. Postal 20-364, 01000, Mexico D.F., Mexico, ESPCI, ENS Lyon, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Department of Mineral Sciences, Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Univ of California - Davis, Department of Applied Chemistry, The University of Tokyo, State Univ of NY - Buffalo, Physics Dept., Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, U.S.A., Ames Laboratory, US DOE, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, U.S.A., Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Aoyama Gakuin University, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, nmC@LU and Division of Solid State Physics, Lund University, Sweden, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Canada, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia ; Centre of Applied Medical Research, Australia, Nanometer Structure Consortium (nmC@LU) and Division of Solid State Physics, Lund University, Sweden, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Univ. of Tokyo, Osaka Univ., Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Graduate Institute of Applied Physics, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA, Crystal Growth Facility, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Switzerland, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Physics and Centre of Theoretical and Computational Physics, University of Hong Kong, UMP CNRS-Thal\`es, CNRS Palaiseau F91767, France, INAC/SP2M, CEA-UJF, Grenoble F38054, France, UMP CNRS-Thales, INAC/SP2M, CEA-UJF, LLNL, micromod partikeltechnologie GmbH, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, University of South Florida-Physics, California State University, Long Beach, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, Dallas, USA, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA, McMaster Univ, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, USA, Department of Theoretical Physics, Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia, Dept. of Chem. Engineering and Materials Science, Univ. of Minnesota, TU Dortmund, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Univ of Toronto, Institut Neel, Max Planck institute for complex systems, LASSP, Cornell university, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, California State University, Northridge, University of California - Riverside, IBM Research -- Zurich, Nanotechnology Application Centre, University of Allahabad, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Tennessee Space Institute, Department of Chemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center, Research \& Technology Directorate, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, Los Alamos National Lab, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory/Florida State University, Department of Integrative Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, The Johns Hopkins University, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Hong Kong, Notre Dame Univ, Towson Univ, NIST, Southern Illinois University - Carbondale, Indian Institute of Science, Sandia National Labs, Dept. of Physics, Politecnico di Milano, Korea Basic Science Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Hokkaido University, Japan, Northwestern University, USA, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, Vanderbilt University, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Pohang University of Science, Korea Institute of Technology, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences; Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences; Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, NUSNNI-Nanocore, National University of Singapore, Material Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, Department of Physics, University of Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Ave., Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA., Department of Physics, Loughborough University,Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK., Nagoya Univ., JST CREST, Nagoya Univ., IMR Tohoku Univ., JST CREST, Univ. of Yamanashi, JST CREST, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of California at Santa Barbara, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of California at Santa Barbara; Physics Department, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign., Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., JST-CREST, RIKEN, JST-CREST, Saitama University, Tohoku University, JST CREST, Nagoya University, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, Univ of Missouri - Kansas City, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630092 Novosibirsk, Russia, Adaptive Plasma Technology Corp., Sungkyunkwan University, Yonsei Univ, Univ Coll London, University of Arkansas, USA, University of Houston, USA, University of Vermont and BNL, USA, Enli Tech., Taiwan, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan, University of Namur, Belgium, University of Liverpool, UK, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, University of Houston, USA, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Schools of Materials and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Colorado School of Mines, Joseph Henry Laboratories \& Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, IPC, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, HiSor, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Princeton University \& Princeton Center for Complex Materials, PRISM, USA, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Northeastern University, USA, National University of Singapore, Singapore, National Tsing Hua University \& Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Princeton University, USA, Univ of Tokyo, RIKEN CEMS, Chinese Academy of Science, Oxford University, Rutgers University, Center for Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA, Sichuan Normal University, Sichuan, 610066, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rutgers Center for emergent materials, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG, Groningen, Netherlands, NJIT, Rutgers University, Newark, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA, University of New South Wales, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, and Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Schools of Materials Engineering and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center and School of Materials Engineering, Purdue university, HRL, Univ of Chicago, NTT Basic Research Labs., Northwestern Univ, California State University, Los Angeles, La Canada Flintridge, CA, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, Department of Physics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. 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Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& Dept. of Adv. Mater. Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, SSRL, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, University of Kentucky, KY 40506, Soongsil University, Department of Physics, Temple University, School of Materials, Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Boise State University, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Geneva, College of Science \& Technology, Nihon University, Linkoping University, Sweden, Ajou Univ, IBM Almaden, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Northwestern University, IL, USA, Paul Sherrer Institut, Loyola University, Montana STate University, U. of Maryland, Catholic U. of Korea, U. Wuerzburg, Germany, Dept. Phys., Kyoto Univ., JAEA, Dept. Phys., Ryukyu Univ., Dept. Phys., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, ESPCI-Paris Tech, Paris, France, Natl. Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, NIST Centre for Neutron Research, MD, USA, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA, Los Alamos Natl Lab, NM, USA, Yonsei University, Korea, GIST, Korea, The Measurements and Characterization Group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606 USA, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA, National Tsing Hua University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California - Davis, Yonsei University, Advanced Light Source, Postech, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Department Of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, WPI / AIMR, Tohoku University, Paul Scherrer Institute, Swiss Light Source, Switzerland, HFML, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Laboratoire CRISMAT, CNRS UMR 6508, 6 Boulevard Mar\'echal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials' Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India, Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar - 751005, India, Univ of Pennsylvania, Materials and Structure Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Georgia Tech, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, University of Florida, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland, Stony Brook University, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA and Jilin University, China, IOP, CAS, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics and the Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Texas Instruments, Univeristy of Texas at Dallas, PML, NIST, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, University at Albany, State University of New York, East Tennessee State University, Univ of New Hampshire, Kumamoto University, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, MIT Lincoln Laboratory; present address: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, IBM, UCSB, Keio University, Retired, ITP and KITP, Beijing, MPI-PKS Dresden, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics and Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, East China Normal University, ITAMP / Harvard, Aarhus University, GTRI, Georgia Institute of Technology, JQI, University of Maryland, Facultad de Matematicas, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Mexico, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, Mexico, Osaka University, PRESTO-JST, HP Labs, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, University of Oulu, Finland, Departments of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, HRL Laboratories, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Institut N\'eel, CNRS-Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, Northrop Grumman, Univ of California - Los Angeles, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Georgia, U.S.A., Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, National Security Technologies, Department of Atomistic Modelling and Simulation, ICAMS, Ruhr-Universit\"at Bochum, Germany, Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark, Department of Physics and Astronomy and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Tyndall National Institute, I. Physikalisches Institut (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, Rochester Institute of Technology, Amethyst Research Inc., Technische Universit\"at Wien, University of California, Davis, Universite de Lorraine, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, CRHEA-CNRS, Materials Science and Technologies Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Neutron Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, General Motors, Dept. of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Korea, Physics Department, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, DPMC and GAP, Universit\'e de Gen\`eve, CH-1211 Gen\`eve, Switzerland, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Washington, USA, Stanford University, USA, Humboldt University, Germany, University of Hong Kong, China, Physics, University of Michigan, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Inst Sci \& Technol, Okinawa, Japan, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi, India, Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn \& Mat Sci, Houston, TX, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete, Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Texas Tech Univ, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgetown University, Universit\`a del Salento, ICMM-CSIC, Clarion University, Leiden University, Nanosystem Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Festk\"orperphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Iowa State University and Ames Lab-USDOE, University of Crete, Heraklion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, IFP, Karlsruher Institut f\"{u}r Technologie, Department of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Nanjing University, China, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, The Ames Laboratory, USA, The Ames Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Department of Basic Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Japan, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and Technische Universitat Dresden, Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, General Motors Global Research and Development, UC Irvine, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Institut Laue Langevin, 1. Physikalisches Institut, University of Stuttgart, Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, National High Magnetic Field Lab, FSU, University of Bielefeld, Germany, CNRS-Grenoble, France, CNRS-Marseille, France, Univ of Florida, Technion, School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Theory of Nanomaterials Group, KU Leuven, Forschungszentrum Juelich, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, CA, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, PAL, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, GFMC, Dpto. Fisica Aplicada III, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, ISIS, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE , USA, niversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, USA, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba , Japan, Physics Department, Temple University, PA 19122, USA, Dept of Physics and MRL, Univ of Illinois, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell Univ, Dept of Physics, Penn State Univ, Univ of New South Wales, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Virginia Tech, Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, MPI-PKS, Dresden, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University; NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Washington University, St. Louis, UCL, Cambridge, Oxford, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, Barnard College, UW-Madison, Molecular Foundry and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, and Department of Physics, UC-Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Korea, Machine Learning Group, Technical University of Berlin, Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, Argonne National Lab - Material Science Division, Safarik University - Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio University, Ohio University and Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ohio University, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio Univeristy, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University. And Brookhaven National Laboratory, NSLS, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, France, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, UK, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory \& Ohio University, Rutgers Univ, American Superconductor Corp., Argonne Natl Lab, Oska Prefecture Univ. College of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A., Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at and Center for Nanoscience, California State Univ - San Marcos, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, North Carolina State Univ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Brigham Young University, Hypres Inc., Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Chemistry Department, University of California Santa Barbara, DIPC, Spain; Fisica de Mater. CSIC-UPV/EHU, Spain, Benemerita U., Mexico, IAMDN, Rutgers U., USA, DPMC, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland, DPMC, University of Geneva, Weizmann Institute of sceince, University of Munich, UvA, HZB Berlin, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, SLS, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, JAEA, SPring-8, Japan, Konan University, Japan, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, PSI and EPFL, Switzerland, PSI, Switzerland and IOP, Beijing, PSI and EPFL, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Dpt of Physics, U of Arkansas, Dpt of Physics, University of Arkansas, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pohang University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Korea Adv Inst of Sci \& Tech, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, D-28759 Bremen, Germany, Philipps-University Marburg, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Imperial College London, Univ of Maine, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, MAX-lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Utah, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima, Japan, Dept. of Physics, Purdue University, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Japan, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Dept. of Physics, Northeastern University, USA, University of California Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 2115,USA., Graphene Research Centre and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542., Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan., Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, IBM T J Watson Research Center, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Honda Research Institute USA, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom, UNSW, Universit\'e de Sherbrooke, Toshiba Corporation, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Gothenburg, Sweden, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, JQI and CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, JQI, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD and University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Institute for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry UC Davis, Universit\'e Lyon 1-CNRS, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Departement Physik, Universat Basel, Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Chalmers Univ of Tech, Physics \& Astronomy Department, Rice University, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Ohio Univ., Ohio, USA, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany, UFF, Niteroi, Brazil, The University of Alabama, Southern University \& A\&M College, Department of Chemistry UC Davis, SK Innovation, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Kyung Hee Univ - Suwon Campus, Colorado Sch of Mines, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, University of California, Berkeley,, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Chemical and Engineering Materials Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dept. of Chemistry, Bogazici University; NIST Center for Neutron Research; Univ. Maryland, Univ. of Mass. Amherst, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS, Univ. Paris Sud, France, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, Fujian Radio and Television University, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, School of Art and Design, University of Michigan, City College of New York, University of Colorado, Denver, Human Research Institute, Weiz, Austria, Institute for Theoretical Cardiology, Kiel, Germany, Medical University Craz, Austria, Department of Physics, University of Potsdam, Germany, University of Kiel, Germany, University of Houston, UMass Amherst and KTH Stockholm, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Munich, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, IBM Research - Zurich, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Exeter, University of Tennessee and Rice University, Beijing Normal University, University of Tennessee and Beijing Normal University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA, Brigham Young Univ., Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"ur Materialien und Energie, Institute of Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, SISSA-International School for Advanced Studies, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, RIKEN AICS, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01002, US, College of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Advanced Light Source division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley 94720, CA, US, University of Missouri - Columbia, University of California - San Diego, KAIST, Tufts University, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Missouri Research Reactor, University of Missouri, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f{\"{u}}r Materialien und Energie, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, Department of Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, University of California at Riverside, Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Universit\"at Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, G\"ottingen, Germany, University of Colorado at Boulder, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanoelectronic Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, William \& Mary Coll, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California, USA 95120, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Dresden, Germany 01187, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan 679-5148, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Universit\`a di Pavia, Italy, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, CNR-IOM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Porto Conte Ricerche S.r.l., Alghero (SS), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy, Center for Life NanoScience@Sapienza, IIT, Roma, Italy, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, University College London, University of Genova, Old Dominion University, ASC, FSU, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of Tennessee Knoxville;Florida State University Tallahassee, University of Tennessee Knoxville; Northeastern University, China, State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures, IOP, CAS, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, China, LPCNO-INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, University of California San Diego, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet and Center for Nanoscience, Munich, Neaspec GmbH, Germany, California State University San Marcos, University of California San Diego, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, Monash University, Australia, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC at University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, CINT, Sandia National Laboratories, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Maryland at College Park, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain, University of Zaragoza, Spain, ICFO, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Geneva, Switzerland, TU Chemnitz, Germany, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Germany, Teledyne Scientific \& Imaging, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, E ast Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Ames Lab, UMP CNRS-Thales, Palaiseau, and U. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, ICMA, LMA, INA and U. Zaragoza-CSIC, Spain, UJF and CEA Grenoble, France, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, RIKEN, Center for Emergent Matter Science, Wako, Japan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Peter Gr{\"u}nberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich and JARA, 52425 J{\"u}lich, Germany, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands, Texas A&M University, Microsoft Station Q \& UC Santa Barbara, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen, University of California Los Angeles, Chalk River Laboratories, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and the Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Arizona State Univ, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State Univ, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, MicroLink Devices, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Centro At\'omico Bariloche, Alcatel-Lucent, Bell Labs, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Universtiy of Alabama, Birmingham, Tsinghua University; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PSU, NIMS, CCNY, Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Phys., Fudan University, Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Eng., Zhejiang University, Dept. of Elec. Eng., UCLA, Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR, Singapore, Sandia National Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College, London, IFN-CNR, P.zza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy, Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, I-20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530, USA, Information Sciences Institute and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Google, Los Angeles, USC, ETH, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, IBM T J Watson Res Ctr, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at des Saarlandes,Germany, Physikalisches Institut, KIT, Germany, Institut f\"ur Mikro- und Nanoelektronische Systeme, KIT, Germany, SPEC, CEA-Saclay, Institut N\'eel, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, LPQM (CNRS, UMR 8537), ENS de Cachan, 94235 Cachan, France, Research Center for Knowledge Communities, University of Tsukuba, 305-8550 Tsukuba, Japan, CEA-Saclay, ENS de Cachan, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Tsukuba University, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-04, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of California Irvine, Dept. of Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of California Irvine, University of California in Berkeley, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Columbia Univ, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia Univ, University of Antwerp, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institue of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Ames Laboratory, Dept. 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Tokyo, Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer,and Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Jilin University, The State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200433, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Tulsa, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Tulsa, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, The University of Tulsa, US Army Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Queens College and the Graduate Center of CUNY, Queens College of CUNY, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Durham University, UK, Department of Chemistry, Durham University, UK, School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Australia, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, UK, Physics Dept., Emory University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Polymer Science \& Engineering Dept., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Computer Science \& Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, TU Berlin, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, CT 06269, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, CT 06269, Raman Research Institute, C.V. 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Correl. \& Magnetism, Univ. Augsburg, Germany, Inst.of Metal Physics, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Inst.for Molecules \& Materials, Univ. Nijmegen, Netherlands, Inst.of Theor. Phys., Univ. Hamburg, Germany, Inst.of Quantum Materials Science, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Texas at Austin, Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Texas at Austin; Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha, LANSCE Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada, LANSCE Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, TU Darmstadt, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and National Institute for Nanotechnology (NINT), Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, University of Alberta, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21005, USA, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan 49931, USA, Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400085, India, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Instituto de F\'isica Te\'orica, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Physics Department, Uppsala University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department Of Physics, Astronomy, and Geosciences, Towson University, 8000 York Road, Towson, Md 21252, USA, CNMS, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Dept of MSE, Univ of TN, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, MSTD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Materials Science and Technology Div, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Univ of TN, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Harvard Univ, Universit\"at Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan, Swiss Light Source, Okayama University, Exponent Failure Analysis Associates, Physics Dept., Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Johns Hopkins University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, University of Minnesota, CEA Saclay, LBNL, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, The Institute of Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA, Department of Physics, Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel, \'{E}cole de Physique, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, CH-1211 Gen\`{e}ve 4, Switzerland, Department of Physics, The City College of New York, New York, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, Jiangsu University, Vanderbilt Univ, Fisk University, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, USA, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Nanooptics Group, CIC nanoGUNE Consolider, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Institute of Materials Research \& Engineering, Agency for Science, Technologies and Research, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, The Air Force Research Laboratory, CCES, IBS \& Seoul Natl Univ, Univ of Seoul, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, MSD, Argonne National Laboratory, Washington University, St. Louis and APS, Argonne National Laboratory, MSD, Argonne National Laboratory and School of Engineering, University of St. Thomas, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Advanced Photon Source, Univ of California-Berkeley, Physics Institute, UNAM, CCADET, UNAM, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica ``E. 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China, Sandia National Laboratory, Department of physics, Soochow University, ICQM, Peking University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, Korea, Department of Healthcare \& Medical Technology, Gwangju University, 503-703, Korea, Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Korea, Tohoku University, Tohoku University WPI, Tohoku University WPI, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Department of Physics, Sejong University, James L. 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O. C, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001University Road, Hsinchu 30010,Taiwan,R. O.C., University of California - Irvine, Aoyama Gakuin Univ, IMRA Material Co., LTD, Univ of Puerto Rico - Mayaguez, Physikalisches Institut, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands, INPAC - Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry and Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, KU Leuven, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur and National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, Dept. of Phys., Osaka Univ., Dept. of Phys., The Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Appl. Phys., The Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Mat. Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Dept. of Info. and Sys. Eng., Fukuoka Inst. of Tech., Dept. of Eng. Sci., The Univ. of Electro- Commun., Escola de Engenharia de Lorena, Universidade de S\~ao Paulo, P.O. 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China, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Queen Mary University of London, Chengdu Green Energy and Green Manufacturing Technology Research and Development Center, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany; Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Institute of Physics, University of S{\~a}o Paulo, S{\~a}o Paulo, Brazil, Brookhaven National Laboratory; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry, Sorbonne Universit\'es, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Guelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Humboldt University Berlin, MPI G\"ottingen, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hamilton L8S4M1, Canada, Saarland University, Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Guliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37077 Goettingen, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Experimental Physics, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbr\"ucken, Germany, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Belgrade Metropolitan University, The Rowland Institute at Harvard, National Agenda Research Div., Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), School of Physics and International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Institute for Nanotechnology, National Research Council of Canada, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta T6G2M9, Canada, ITP, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August University, Goettingen, University Rennes 1 - IPR UMR CNRS 6251, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, West Chester University, West Chester, PA 19383, USA, J. 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Edinburgh, UK, Indiana State University, UCSB Physics, LANL, Department of Materials and Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

  • Andr\'e Mirtschink

    National Renewable Energy Lab, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Colorado School of Mines, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Subwavelength Optics, Seoul National University, ICMM CSIC, Spain, IFQ Rocasolano, CSIC, Spain, Synchotron ESRF, France, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Synchrotron Soleil, France, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, JILA, CU-Boulder, NIST Boulder, Osaka University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, MIT, University of Waterloo, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nanyang Technological University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Seoul National University, Center of Nanophysics and Advance materials (CNAM), University of Maryland, Indiana Wesleyan University, Temple University, None, Penn State University, Drexel University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Nanjing University, University of Cambridge, Fudan University, University of Puerto Rico, College of William and Mary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Universidad Complutense de Madrid, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stony-Brook Univerisity, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Texas State University, Stony Brook University, University of Vermont, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Pennsylvania State University, Division of Physics and TIMS, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, University of California, Riverside, California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, Newcastle University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA, Insitute of Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt, Theoretische Physik I, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, I. Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, McMaster University, Stanford University, Tulane University, The Pennsylvania State University, Michigan State University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, University of St. Andrews, Mac Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, University of Sherbrooke, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, UCLA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, Aalto University, Princeton University, West Virginia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Clemson University, University of Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Departments of Physics and Mathematics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, University of Missouri, University of California, San Diego, Oklahoma State University, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown CT-06459, USA, Department of Physics, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Computer Science, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck ; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, Brandeis University, KRISS, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, NRI, AIST, Carnegie Mellon University, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials and ECE Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara, ECE Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials Department, Cornell University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Department of Material Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Pusan National University, Intel Corporation, Colorado State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Colorado - Boulder, University of Notre Dame, Department of Material Science and Engineering , University of Pennsylvania, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Arizona, University of Central Florida (CREOL), University of Dayton, Polymer Science \& Engineering Umass Amherst, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division and University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division, University of Tennessee Dept. of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, The City College of New York, CUNY, The Cambridge School of Weston, New York University, University of D\"usseldorf, University of Edinburgh, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Maryland - College Park, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of South Carolina, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang, South Korea, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA, University of New Mexico, Wesleyan University, University of Central Florida, Tarbait Modaers University, Nanjing University Nanjing China, IOP CAS Beijing China, LPEM ESPCI CNRS UPMC Paris France, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, USA, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, UIUC, Urbana, IL, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA, USA, Hummingbird Scientific, Lacey, WA, University of Bristol, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnetiques Intenses, Toulouse, France, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Oxford University, United Kingdom, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Nancy Universite, University of Groningen, Free University of Berlin, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Emory University, GA, Electromagnetics Division, NIST, Boulder CO, USA, Research Centre Ju?lich, Ju?lich, Germany, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder CO, USA, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, University of Texas at Austin, U. Minnesota, NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Physics, South Dakota State University, SD 57007, CALDES, IBS POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, AMS, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Bryn Mawr College, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Bryn Mawr College, Fudan Univ, USTC, China, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE-68588, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism Group, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"{u}rich, Z\"{u}rich, Switzerland, Theoretical Division, LANL, NHMFL, LANL, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, BASF SE, North Carolina State University, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee, Columbia University, New York, NY, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, United States, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, BNL, ORNL, NCNR, NTT Basic Research Labs, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, SLAC, SLAC, Univ. of North Dakota, Univ. of British Columbia, Argonne, Stanford University/SLAC, Columbia University, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Jillin Univ, China, Laboratoire L\'{e}on Brillouin, France, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, Jilin Univ., China, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Advanced Photon Source (APS), University of British Columbia, University of Birmingham, Technical University of Denmark, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Chalk River Laboratories, Villanova University, University of British Columbia, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, NHFML, FL, USA, CNRSGHMFL, France, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, CLS, Saskatoon, Canada, BESSY, Berlin, Germany, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Max-Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Physics Department Ohio State University, Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Department Illinois Inst of Tech, Wayne State University, University of Tennessee, Wayne State Univversity, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Kansas State University, University of Kansas, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa 33620, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA, Institute of Physics, 10 Daotan, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ohio Univ, Rice Univ, Yeshiva Univ, Nanyang Tech Univ, Bilkent University, EMAT Antwep, Moscow State Technical University, National Physical Laboratory, University of Liverpool, ICMAB, Spain, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers, G\"oteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany, Nordita and Los Alamos, SUNY Research Foundation, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14226, USA, Physics Department, City College of the City University of New York, New York 10031, USA, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York 10016, USA, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, Lehman College of the City University of New York, Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Sandia National Laboratories, Center of Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Japan; Univ of Michigan, Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, UC Berkeley, CNAM, Univ of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, Univ of Maryland, College Park, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Dept of Phys, Univ of Massachusetts, Amherst, Texas A\&M Univ, Galveston, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, University of Utah, Universidad del Norte, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Zhejiang University, Univ of Hong Kong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific and Imaging, IBM Research - Almaden, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific, Peking University, Georgia Institute of Technology, King Abdulah Institute for Nanotechnology/ King Saud University, National Center for Nanotechnology/ King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Physics and Astronomy Department/ King Saud University, University of Michigan-Flint, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Catholic University of America, Linnaeus University, Norra Vägen 49, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0264, USA, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of Science and Tech of China, RIKEN CEMS, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Perimeter Institute, The University of Tokyo, North Carolina Central University, Freie Universitat Berlin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Yale University Department of Physics, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Oregon State University, Dept. of Physics, University of Tokyo, NIST - Boulder, Chalmers University of Technology, The Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, University of Houston, TX, Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Helmerich Advanced Technology Research Center, Oklahoma State University, University of Michigan, University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, Yale University, Physics Dept., Northrop Grumman Corporation, The University of Akron, Univ of Akron, Omnova Solutions, COMP Center of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, France, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Purdue University, Harvard university, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California, Berkeley, Louisiana State University, NIST, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Dow Chemical Company, European Spallation Source, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Dept., Duke University, University of California, Merced, The University of Texas at Austin, Duke University, Ochanomizu University, Haverford College, Soochow University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Northeastern University, Department of Physics, University of Houston, Northeastern University and Harvard Medical School, Western Michigan University, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Univ of Houston, Leibniz-Institut fuer Festkoerper- und Werkstoffforschung, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max-Planck-Institut FKF, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Sendai National College of Technology, Jo\v{z}ef Stefan Institute, Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Physics, University of Arizona, AZ 85721, University of Augsburg, Experimental Physics V, University of Rostock, Tufts Univ, Rowan University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Virginia Tech, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, University at Buffalo, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, TU-Dortmund, Texas A\&M University, V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University, U. South Carolina, Microsoft Research Station Q, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Phys., Ehime University, 1,2, 1 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 2 National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton, Alberta, 2, 1,2, 1, Uppsala University - Sweden, BNL - New York, JILA - Boulder, Nebraska Center for Materials \& Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE - 68588, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE -19716, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Physics Department, University of Miami, The Ohio State University, Lake Shore Cryotronics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA, Laboratory for Muonspin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Physik-Institut der Universit\"at Z\"urich, Switzerland, Rutgers University, USA., University of Kentucky, USA., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA., Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley,, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, RIKEN, University of California Irvine, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, Dept of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Joint Institute for Neutron Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laborator, Ames Laboratory, Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Taiwan Univ, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Centro de Fisica da Materia Condensada, Universidade de Lisboa, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Photonics Center, Boston University, Tokyo Denki University, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Penn State University, University of Rostock, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C., Clark University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul, Korea, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, University of California Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, McGill University, Nanoacademic Technologies Inc., U.S. Army Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, University of Pittsburgh, MESA,+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Amsterdam, Ioffe Physical- Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Dept. of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of Arkansas, Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures \& Phenomena, Yale University, New Haven CT 06511, UC Santa Barbara, CIC nanoGUNE, Spain, UC Davis, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut N\'{e}el, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Yale University, University of California, Irvine, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Deparrtment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Columbia University, NY, IMM-Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Princeton University, NJ, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil, Theory and Simulation of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, IMPMC, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, Department of Physics, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Univ of Texas, Austin, Univ. of Kaiserslautern, Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, NIST, Boulder, CO, JILA, Boulder, CO, University of Maryland, College Park/School of Physics, Monash University, Australia, University of Maryland, College Park, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006 NSW, Australia, Australian Key Centre for Microscopy \& Microanalysis, The University of Sydney, Madsen Building F09, NSW 2006, Australia, Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology NIST, Saratov State Technical University, ECE Department, University of Tarbiat Modares, Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Tehran, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Universidad de Oviedo, Boston College, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Univ of California - Irvine, University of Science \& Technology of China, and Harvard University, Shanxi Normal University, University of Science \& Technology of China, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Dept. of Physics, Princeton University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Dep. of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305-4045, USA, Stanford Univ, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Denver, Korea University, Kangwon National University, Sejong University, Konkuk University, Federal University of Ceara, Univ of Waterloo, University of Sydney, BBN Technologies, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Department of Engineering Science and Physics, College of Staten Island, CUNY; The Graduate Center, CUNY, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science; Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Caltech, Heriot-Watt University, Vilnius University, Hannover University, Michigan University, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of Washington, University of Illinois, University of Washington, Lancaster University, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Harvard University, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique, Special Technologies Laboratory, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, ESS Target Division, Institut Laue-Langevin, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, University of Athens, Carnegie Mellon U, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Procter \& Gamble, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Univ of California - Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, University of Delaware, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Chicago, Universidad Nacional del Sur - CONICET, Microstructure and Rheology, Institute for Building Materials, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich, Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wageningen University, Emory University, CUNY-CCNY, University of North Texas, Universidad de Tarapaca, ETH - Zurich, Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of Colorado, Boulder, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Solid-State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Material and Structures Laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan, University of California Davis, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ames Lab \& Dep. Physics Astronomy, ISU, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dep. Material Science \& Engineering, UC Berkeley, Aoyama-Gakuin University, J-PARC Center, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Reseach Initiative, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, Renmin University, Beijing, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Phys. and Astro., Iowa State Univ., Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Johns Hopkins University, The University of Chicago, University of Nebraska Medical Center, National Cancer Institute, Nemours Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, EPFL, Virginia Commonwealth University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Case Western Reserve University, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, European Bioinformatics Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Georgia Tech School of Biology, Georgia Tech School of Physics, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Department of Physics, Miami University, School of Physics, Tongji University, Naval Research Lab, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University, Electromagnetics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, Electrodynamics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder CO 80305, School of Physics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia, KTH, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Montana State Univ, Carnegie Institute of Washtington, Eastern Washington University, Paul Scherrer Institut, University of Oxford, Durham University, University of Warwick, ISIS, State University of New York, Oberlin College, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Germany, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, University of Kentucky, Univ of Iowa, Universitat de Barcelona, University of South Florida, University of Manitoba, St. Olaf College, Department of Physics and Department of Biology, Emory University, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, The Rockefeller University, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Institute of Molecular Biology, and Material Science Institute; University of Oregon, Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, Florida International University, Miami, University of Denver, Denver, NIST, Boulder, Australian National Univerisity, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, The Lincoln University of PA, imec, KU Leuven, University of Texas at Dallas, imec, Universiteit Antwerpen, imec, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing, China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics; SPE, Central South University, Changsha, China, IPOE, School of Physics science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Shanghai, China, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), Univesity of Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), University of Tokyo, Japan, School of Engneering, University of Tokyo, Japan, Device Physics of Complexed Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Univ of Tokyo, Univ of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Pennsylvania State Univ, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, ICQM, Peking University, China, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, China, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, and NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics and Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York NY, USA, Cambridge Graphene Center and Engineering Department, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Centro de Fisica de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ of Arkansas-Fayetteville, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Ohio State University, Inst. Solid State Phys. Univ Tokyo, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, IEP, Slovak Academy of Sciences and Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Department of Physics, University of Colorado ar Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, OH, AIST, Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, NHMFL, Arizona State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Tokyo, Tohoku University, University of Wurzburg, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, A.V. 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R. China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA, Universit\'{e} Paris 13, University of Massachusetts Boston, Universitat Polit\`{e}cnica de Catalunya, University of Warsaw, University of Waterloo, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, Department of Materials and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, SE-100 44, Sweden, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington DC, USA, Universiteit Antwerpen, Universitat Basel, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Clemson Nanomaterials Center (CNC), Clemson University, Clemson, SC USA, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, IISc, Bangalore, India, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Puttaparthi, India, UC Berkeley Physics Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, University of New Hampshire, Eckerd College, University of Wyoming, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Missouri State University, Trinity College, University of Nova Gorica, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Universite de Sherbrooke, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester ; Institute of Quantum Studies, Chapman University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, Washington University, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor, General Atomics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of physics, Nagoya university, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Physics,The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus OH 43210, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Deaprtment of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), Washington University in St. Louis, Iowa State University, University of Colorado, U of South Carolina, Department of Material Science Engineering, University of California Berkeley, Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, NEC, University of Tsukuba, WFU, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Germany, University of Vienna, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, Georg August University, Goettingen, Germany, Lomonossov University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Center for Soft Matter Research, NYU, Department of physics, Bar-Ilan University, Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Instituut-Lorentz, Leiden University, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Departemento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Perm State University, University of East Anglia, Bursa Technical University, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Oak Ridge National Lab, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia; Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, CNRS, LAAS, 7 avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Republic of Korea, Boston University, Harvard, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NREL, Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Department of Physics, New York University, Department Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, Mount Holyoke College, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, PGI-6 \& JARA-FIT, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425, J\"ulich, Germany, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, Jungiusstra{\ss}e 11, 20355, Hamburg, Germany, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Lab, NECM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Materials, Devices and Nanotechnology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NCEM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA Department of Physics, Department of Physics, Meiji University, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Dept. of Chem. Eng. and Mat. Sci., University of Minnesota, University of Tokyo and RIKEN CEMS, Max Planck Institute, PSI, FRM II, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, NHMFL, Florida State University, NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Edinburgh, UK, Instituto de Fisica, Brazil, Instituto de Fisica,Brazil, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, University of Manitoba, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Manitoba, Canada; University of Winnipeg, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; Florida State University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, The University of Winnipeg, The University of Edinburgh, Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, Cornell University, ETSF, CNISM, Materials Science Dep., Univ. Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy, Centro de F\'isica de Materiales CSIC-UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, CNR - National Research Council of Italy, ISTM, Milano, Italy, School of Physics and CRANN, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland, Materials Research Institute, UNAM, University Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, France, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey, Uppsala University, Sweden, Hochschule Bremerhaven, Germany, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Centre for Integrated Nanostructure Physics (CINAP), Sungkyunkwan University, Industrial Technology Research Institute,Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, NY, USA, Advance Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, IL, USA, ICREA and Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Univeristat de Barcelona, The Institute for Solid State Physics, the University of Tokyo, Inst for Festkorper Werkstoffforschung, Technische Universit\"at Darmstadt, Institute of Physics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, School of Physics \& Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China, Computer Modeling and Simulation, University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Brain Research Center, University of British Columbia, SPAWAR Systems Center Pacific, University of Montreal, Royal Military College of Canada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-542, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-360, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Departamento de Fisica - Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department,University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, USA, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, Material science and engineering department, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, University of Cincinnati, Physics Department, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Physics and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan, DSM ChemTech; Van't Hoff Laboratory for Physical and Colloid Chemistry, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, James Madison University, US Naval Academy, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom, Foams and Complex Systems, School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland, The university of Texas at Austin, Sematech, Austin TX USA, Globalfoundries, Malta NY USA, City University, Department of Physics, College of Wooster, Wooster, OH, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Department of Chemical Engineering, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai, Physics and Astronomy Department, Carelton College, Washington University, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institute for Physics of Complex Systems, Germany, US Air Force Research Laboratory, UES, Inc., US Air Force Research Laboratory, Universal Technology Corporation, US Air Force Research Laboratory, The University of Oklahoma, Arkansas State University, Univ. of Puerto Rico- Humacao, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Johannes Gutenberg University, University of Bayreuth, Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Univ of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Univ of Notre Dame, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Chemical Engineering, Cornell University, Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Materials Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, Univ of Penn, Keio Univ., Porifera Nano Inc., Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, CT 06269, Univ of Mass - Amherst, Yale Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Dow, Department of Chemical \& Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Univ of San Diego, State Univ of NY- Stony Brook, Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2275, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794, Russian Academy of Science, University Mainz, Northern Arizona University, Hanyang Univ, Edgemont High School, Fuzhou University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87544, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, National Center for Biotechnology Information/NIH, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, Oakridge National Laboratory, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies, Principal Investigator, Graduate Student, Univ of Maryland-College Park, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, University of San Diego, Laufer Center for Physical and Quantitative Biology, 5252 Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-0001, USA, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA, Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3600, USA, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA, Department of Physics, Ehime University, Univ of Texas, Arlington, Instituto de F\'isica / UFMT, Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso / IFMT, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Key Lab of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL 62901, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Denver, Denver CO 80208, Sogang University, Iowa State University \& University of Science and Technology of China, RIKEN CEMS, University of Tokyo, Toyota Technological Institute, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ of California-Santa Cruz, Institute Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Physics department, University of Incheon, Korea, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan, Ames Laboratory, Ames, Iowa, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, University de Fribourg, Switzerland, Tohoku, ESRF, Brookhaven, SPring-8, JAEA, CNRS, Osaka, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, Advanced Light Source (ALS), Berkeley, USA, Julius-Maximilian University of W\"urzburg, W\"urzburg, Germany, Universit\`a di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy, Stanford University; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Suranaree University of Technology, State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry; University of Minnesota, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condense; University of Minnesota; Vienna University of Technology, Osaka University, Japan, CRIEPI, Japan, ALS, LBNL, Department of Physics, Boston College, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics, The City College of New York, Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Bilkent Univ, Chonbuk National University, KIST, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Univ of California - Riverside, University of Southern California, The University of Texas of Austin, The City University of New York, Seoul Nat'l University, Korea, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Korea, University of Rochester, United State, Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measurement Techniques, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), University of Freiburg, SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& Dept. of Adv. Mater. Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, SSRL, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, University of Kentucky, KY 40506, Soongsil University, Department of Physics, Temple University, School of Materials, Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Boise State University, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Geneva, College of Science \& Technology, Nihon University, Linkoping University, Sweden, Ajou Univ, IBM Almaden, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Northwestern University, IL, USA, Paul Sherrer Institut, Loyola University, Montana STate University, U. of Maryland, Catholic U. of Korea, U. Wuerzburg, Germany, Dept. Phys., Kyoto Univ., JAEA, Dept. Phys., Ryukyu Univ., Dept. Phys., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, ESPCI-Paris Tech, Paris, France, Natl. Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, NIST Centre for Neutron Research, MD, USA, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA, Los Alamos Natl Lab, NM, USA, Yonsei University, Korea, GIST, Korea, The Measurements and Characterization Group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606 USA, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA, National Tsing Hua University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California - Davis, Yonsei University, Advanced Light Source, Postech, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Department Of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, WPI / AIMR, Tohoku University, Paul Scherrer Institute, Swiss Light Source, Switzerland, HFML, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Laboratoire CRISMAT, CNRS UMR 6508, 6 Boulevard Mar\'echal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials' Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India, Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar - 751005, India, Univ of Pennsylvania, Materials and Structure Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Georgia Tech, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, University of Florida, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland, Stony Brook University, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA and Jilin University, China, IOP, CAS, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics and the Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Texas Instruments, Univeristy of Texas at Dallas, PML, NIST, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, University at Albany, State University of New York, East Tennessee State University, Univ of New Hampshire, Kumamoto University, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, MIT Lincoln Laboratory; present address: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, IBM, UCSB, Keio University, Retired, ITP and KITP, Beijing, MPI-PKS Dresden, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics and Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, East China Normal University, ITAMP / Harvard, Aarhus University, GTRI, Georgia Institute of Technology, JQI, University of Maryland, Facultad de Matematicas, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Mexico, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, Mexico, Osaka University, PRESTO-JST, HP Labs, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, University of Oulu, Finland, Departments of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, HRL Laboratories, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Institut N\'eel, CNRS-Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, Northrop Grumman, Univ of California - Los Angeles, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Georgia, U.S.A., Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, National Security Technologies, Department of Atomistic Modelling and Simulation, ICAMS, Ruhr-Universit\"at Bochum, Germany, Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark, Department of Physics and Astronomy and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Tyndall National Institute, I. Physikalisches Institut (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, Rochester Institute of Technology, Amethyst Research Inc., Technische Universit\"at Wien, University of California, Davis, Universite de Lorraine, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, CRHEA-CNRS, Materials Science and Technologies Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Neutron Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, General Motors, Dept. of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Korea, Physics Department, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, DPMC and GAP, Universit\'e de Gen\`eve, CH-1211 Gen\`eve, Switzerland, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Washington, USA, Stanford University, USA, Humboldt University, Germany, University of Hong Kong, China, Physics, University of Michigan, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Inst Sci \& Technol, Okinawa, Japan, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi, India, Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn \& Mat Sci, Houston, TX, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete, Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Texas Tech Univ, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgetown University, Universit\`a del Salento, ICMM-CSIC, Clarion University, Leiden University, Nanosystem Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Festk\"orperphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Iowa State University and Ames Lab-USDOE, University of Crete, Heraklion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, IFP, Karlsruher Institut f\"{u}r Technologie, Department of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Nanjing University, China, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, The Ames Laboratory, USA, The Ames Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Department of Basic Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Japan, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and Technische Universitat Dresden, Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, General Motors Global Research and Development, UC Irvine, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Institut Laue Langevin, 1. Physikalisches Institut, University of Stuttgart, Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, National High Magnetic Field Lab, FSU, University of Bielefeld, Germany, CNRS-Grenoble, France, CNRS-Marseille, France, Univ of Florida, Technion, School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Theory of Nanomaterials Group, KU Leuven, Forschungszentrum Juelich, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, CA, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, PAL, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, GFMC, Dpto. Fisica Aplicada III, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, ISIS, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE , USA, niversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, USA, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba , Japan, Physics Department, Temple University, PA 19122, USA, Dept of Physics and MRL, Univ of Illinois, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell Univ, Dept of Physics, Penn State Univ, Univ of New South Wales, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Virginia Tech, Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, MPI-PKS, Dresden, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University; NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Washington University, St. Louis, UCL, Cambridge, Oxford, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, Barnard College, UW-Madison, Molecular Foundry and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, and Department of Physics, UC-Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Korea, Machine Learning Group, Technical University of Berlin, Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, Argonne National Lab - Material Science Division, Safarik University - Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio University, Ohio University and Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ohio University, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio Univeristy, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University. And Brookhaven National Laboratory, NSLS, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, France, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, UK, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory \& Ohio University, Rutgers Univ, American Superconductor Corp., Argonne Natl Lab, Oska Prefecture Univ. College of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A., Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at and Center for Nanoscience, California State Univ - San Marcos, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, North Carolina State Univ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Brigham Young University, Hypres Inc., Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Chemistry Department, University of California Santa Barbara, DIPC, Spain; Fisica de Mater. CSIC-UPV/EHU, Spain, Benemerita U., Mexico, IAMDN, Rutgers U., USA, DPMC, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland, DPMC, University of Geneva, Weizmann Institute of sceince, University of Munich, UvA, HZB Berlin, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, SLS, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, JAEA, SPring-8, Japan, Konan University, Japan, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, PSI and EPFL, Switzerland, PSI, Switzerland and IOP, Beijing, PSI and EPFL, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Dpt of Physics, U of Arkansas, Dpt of Physics, University of Arkansas, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pohang University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Korea Adv Inst of Sci \& Tech, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, D-28759 Bremen, Germany, Philipps-University Marburg, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Imperial College London, Univ of Maine, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, MAX-lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Utah, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima, Japan, Dept. of Physics, Purdue University, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Japan, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Dept. of Physics, Northeastern University, USA, University of California Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 2115,USA., Graphene Research Centre and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542., Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan., Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, IBM T J Watson Research Center, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Honda Research Institute USA, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom, UNSW, Universit\'e de Sherbrooke, Toshiba Corporation, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Gothenburg, Sweden, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, JQI and CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, JQI, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD and University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Institute for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry UC Davis, Universit\'e Lyon 1-CNRS, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Departement Physik, Universat Basel, Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Chalmers Univ of Tech, Physics \& Astronomy Department, Rice University, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Ohio Univ., Ohio, USA, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany, UFF, Niteroi, Brazil, The University of Alabama, Southern University \& A\&M College, Department of Chemistry UC Davis, SK Innovation, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Kyung Hee Univ - Suwon Campus, Colorado Sch of Mines, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, University of California, Berkeley,, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Chemical and Engineering Materials Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dept. of Chemistry, Bogazici University; NIST Center for Neutron Research; Univ. Maryland, Univ. of Mass. Amherst, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS, Univ. Paris Sud, France, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, Fujian Radio and Television University, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, School of Art and Design, University of Michigan, City College of New York, University of Colorado, Denver, Human Research Institute, Weiz, Austria, Institute for Theoretical Cardiology, Kiel, Germany, Medical University Craz, Austria, Department of Physics, University of Potsdam, Germany, University of Kiel, Germany, University of Houston, UMass Amherst and KTH Stockholm, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Munich, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, IBM Research - Zurich, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Exeter, University of Tennessee and Rice University, Beijing Normal University, University of Tennessee and Beijing Normal University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA, Brigham Young Univ., Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"ur Materialien und Energie, Institute of Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, SISSA-International School for Advanced Studies, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, RIKEN AICS, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01002, US, College of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Advanced Light Source division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley 94720, CA, US, University of Missouri - Columbia, University of California - San Diego, KAIST, Tufts University, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Missouri Research Reactor, University of Missouri, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f{\"{u}}r Materialien und Energie, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, Department of Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, University of California at Riverside, Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Universit\"at Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, G\"ottingen, Germany, University of Colorado at Boulder, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanoelectronic Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, William \& Mary Coll, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California, USA 95120, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Dresden, Germany 01187, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan 679-5148, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Universit\`a di Pavia, Italy, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, CNR-IOM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Porto Conte Ricerche S.r.l., Alghero (SS), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy, Center for Life NanoScience@Sapienza, IIT, Roma, Italy, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, University College London, University of Genova, Old Dominion University, ASC, FSU, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of Tennessee Knoxville;Florida State University Tallahassee, University of Tennessee Knoxville; Northeastern University, China, State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures, IOP, CAS, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, China, LPCNO-INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, University of California San Diego, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet and Center for Nanoscience, Munich, Neaspec GmbH, Germany, California State University San Marcos, University of California San Diego, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, Monash University, Australia, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC at University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, CINT, Sandia National Laboratories, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Maryland at College Park, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain, University of Zaragoza, Spain, ICFO, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Geneva, Switzerland, TU Chemnitz, Germany, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Germany, Teledyne Scientific \& Imaging, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, E ast Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Ames Lab, UMP CNRS-Thales, Palaiseau, and U. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, ICMA, LMA, INA and U. Zaragoza-CSIC, Spain, UJF and CEA Grenoble, France, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, RIKEN, Center for Emergent Matter Science, Wako, Japan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Peter Gr{\"u}nberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich and JARA, 52425 J{\"u}lich, Germany, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands, Texas A&M University, Microsoft Station Q \& UC Santa Barbara, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen, University of California Los Angeles, Chalk River Laboratories, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and the Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Arizona State Univ, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State Univ, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, MicroLink Devices, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Centro At\'omico Bariloche, Alcatel-Lucent, Bell Labs, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Universtiy of Alabama, Birmingham, Tsinghua University; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PSU, NIMS, CCNY, Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Phys., Fudan University, Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Eng., Zhejiang University, Dept. of Elec. Eng., UCLA, Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR, Singapore, Sandia National Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College, London, IFN-CNR, P.zza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy, Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, I-20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530, USA, Information Sciences Institute and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Google, Los Angeles, USC, ETH, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, IBM T J Watson Res Ctr, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at des Saarlandes,Germany, Physikalisches Institut, KIT, Germany, Institut f\"ur Mikro- und Nanoelektronische Systeme, KIT, Germany, SPEC, CEA-Saclay, Institut N\'eel, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, LPQM (CNRS, UMR 8537), ENS de Cachan, 94235 Cachan, France, Research Center for Knowledge Communities, University of Tsukuba, 305-8550 Tsukuba, Japan, CEA-Saclay, ENS de Cachan, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Tsukuba University, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-04, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of California Irvine, Dept. of Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of California Irvine, University of California in Berkeley, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Columbia Univ, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia Univ, University of Antwerp, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institue of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Ames Laboratory, Dept. Physics Astronomy, Iowa State University, SIMAP Grenoble, Quantum Design, Japan, Iowa State University / Ames Lab, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Nano-bio Spectroscopy Group and ETSF Scientific Development Centre, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, University of Maryland, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Joint Quantum Institute, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Joint Quantum Institute, Condensed Matter Theory Center, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA, Laboratory of Quantum Information Technology and SPTE, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Instituut-Lorentz, Universiteit Leiden, Delft University of Technology, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California at Berkeley and LBNL, University of California, Los Angeles, Kansas State Univ, Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Department of Biology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Department of Life and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Center for Fostering Young and Innovative Researchers, Nagoya Institute of Technology, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, ITU, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Department of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Kent State University, WPI, Department of Physics and James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Center for Simulational Physics, The University of Georgia, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, IOP, Chinese Academy of Sciences, BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany, Paul Scherrer Institut, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, CeNSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Oak Rige National Laboratory, SIMES, Stanford University, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory and Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University; Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Clarkson University, Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Physics Department and Center for Systems Biology, Duke University, NIST, Boulder, USA, Theoretical Physics Department, Vilnius University, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea, Bioengineering Department, UCLA, Dermatology Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland, Chemistry Department, University of Cambridge, UK, Polymer Science and Engineering Department, USTC China, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, NTT Corporation, Kobe University, Universit\'e catholique de Louvain, Hokkaido University, Centro At{\'{o}}mico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, Comisi{\'{o}}n Nacional de Energ\'ia At{\'{o}}mica, Bariloche, Argentina, Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnol{\'{o}}gico para la Industria Qu\'imica (INTEC-CONICET-UNL) G{\"{u}}emes 3450, Santa F{\'{e}}, Argentina, Pohang Univ of Science and Technology, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, Dept of Chemistry, Texas A\&M University, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA, Stuttgart University (Germany), Max Planck Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Zaragoza University (Spain), Modena e Reggio Emilia University (Italy), Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi (Italy), Firenze University (Italy), Univ. Fed. do ABC, Brazil, Georgia Inst of Tech, Gatech - School of Physics, CNRS-Institut Neel, Department of Physics, Penn State University, MIT Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Ulsan Nation Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Science and Technology of China, Hanyang University, Chungbuk National University, CCES, IBS, Seoul Natl. Univ., Hanyang Univ., ChungBuk Natl. Univ., Univ. of Kentucky, Seoul Natl. Univ., Physics, Caltech, Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Narkiewicz-Jodko Foundation, Ames National Lab and Iowa State Univ., Institute of Physics ASCR, Research Centre Juelich, Leibniz Institute for Crystal Growth, University of Toledo, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics, Fritz-Haber Institute der MPG, Berlin, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The University of Queensland, Department of Physics Tokyo Institute of Technology, Shinshu Univ, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Tohoku Univ, University of Peradeniya, University of Queensland, Argonne National Lab, University of G\"ottingen, Delft Univ of Tech, SRON, Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Purdue Univ, University of Melbourne, Tongji Univ, Nankai University, NIST, 325 Broadway, 80305 Boulder, CO, Nanjing Univerisity, City University, London, UK, IMT Institute for Advanced Studies,Lucca, Italy, Artes Calculi, Croatia, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Croatia, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik I, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Staudtstr. 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, Dept. of Applied Mathematics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-4575, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Chemistry Dept., Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Nanoengineering Dept., U.C. San Diego, Photon Sciences Directorate, Brookhaven Nat. Lab, CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, SPINTEC, UMR, France, CNRS, France, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Recife, PE, Brasil, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Ibaraki University, Ubaraki University, WPI AIMR and Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Chalk River Laboratories, National Research Council, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Chiba University, Mie University, ISSP Tokyo, Japan, NIMS Tsukuba, Japan, MIT Massachusetts, USA, University of Chicago, USA, IPKM TU Braunschweig, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}ale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Laboratory for Quantum Magnetism, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure de Lyon, CNRS, OIST, Okinawa, Royal Institute of Technology, Kista, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan; Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands,, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, University of Nebraska, North Carolina A\&T University, Army Research Office, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30077, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Cd. Universitaria, Facultad de Ciencias, School of Basic Sciences, IIT Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, India, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, UK, Istituto di Struttura della Materia, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley California, Quaid i Azam University Islamabad Pakistan, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pontificia Universidad Cat\'olica de Chile, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Physics Department, University of York, York, UK, Physics Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Faculty of Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK, California State University Northridge, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Ames Laboratory, USA, University of Genova, Italy, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Lab, WPI-AIMR Tohoku University, Japan, University of Twente, University of Mons, American University, Institute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Unversity, Piscataway NJ 08854, Department of Physics, University of Vermont, Dept. of Physics, Chungnam Natl Univ, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iowa State University, 2220 Hoover Hall, Ames, Iowa, USA, Departamento de F\'isica, Universidad Andr\'es Bello, Rep\'ublica 220, Santiago, Chile, Embryyo Innovations, 100, NCL Innovation Park, Maharashtra, India, Physics Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA, Portland State University, Nanostructure Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Nordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Intermodulation Products AB, Vasav\"agen 29, Solna SE-169 58, Sweden, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Physics Department, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Towson University, Co-Advisor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Material Science Engineering and Commercialization Department, Texas State University, San Marcos, Department of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Pohl Institute of Solid State Physics, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China, Los Alamos National laboratory, USA, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, S. Korea, Kirkland Air Force Base, Hunter College CUNY, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, National Center for Electron Microscopy, KonKuk Univ, Sejong Univ, Carl Zeiss SMS, Industriestr 1, 64380 Ro{\ss}dorf, University of Tennessee Knoxville and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, South Dakota Sch Mines \& Tech, University of Birmingham, UK, University of Florida, Nat High Magnetic Field Lab, Florada State University, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab, Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ. and Ames Lab.-U.S. DOE, Inst. of Applied Phys., Inst. of Nanotech., and DFG-Center for Functional Nanostructures, Karlsruhe Inst. of Tech., Karlsruhe, Germany, Institute of Textiles and Clothing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry, Nakan University, Beijing Computational Research Center, Instituto de Fisica, Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden, Postgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka, Department of Physics, University of Rajarata, Mihintale, Sri Lanka, Seton Hall University, Santa Clara University, \'Ecole Centrale du Paris, France, NSLS, BNL, Cleveland State University, Adelphi University, Point Loma Nazarene University, USDA-ARS, Chemistry, California State University Fresno, Physics, California State University Fresno, Washington \& Lee Univ, Don's Food Products, Schwenksville, PA, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Japan, Indiana State Univ, APS Director of Public Affairs, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution, Washington, D.C. and Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom, U Pittsburgh, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, Osaka City University, Ames Laboratory - U.S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, CNR/SPIN Napoli, Italy, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, CNR/SPIN \& Politecnico di Milano, Italy, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for Materials Research. Norfolk State University, Department of Physics, University of California San Diego, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK, JARA-FIT and II. Institute of Physics A, RWTH Aachen; PGI-8/9, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA; JARA-FIT and II. 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Amherst, Advanced Light Source, Laurence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, Department of Physics, Imperial College London, Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, Hasselt University, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium, Universiteit Antwerpen, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium, Laboratoire de Physique de l'Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Universite de Lyon, DAMTP, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Laboratoire PMMH, ESPCI ParisTech, Universite Paris 7, Department of Applied Physics, National Defense Academy, Institut Charles Sadron, CNRS and Universite de Strasbourg, France, Center for Molecular Study of Condensed Soft Matter, Illinois Institute of Technology, University of Milan, Polytechnic University of Milan, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, MIT Media Lab, Watson Research Center, IBM, Otsuma Women's University, Toho University, The Kavli Institue for Systems Neuroscience, NTNU, 7030 Trondheim, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Benjamin Levich Institute, Department of Chemical Engineering, City College of the City University of New York, New York, NY 10031, USA, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, Annandale, N.J. 08801, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D.C. 20015, USA, WPI-Advanced Institutes of Materials Research, Tohoku University, High Field Laboratory for Superconducting Materials, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Department of physics, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Osaka Univ., Japan, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Dept. of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Xavier University, Department of Physics, Associate Provost for Academic Affairs and Dean of the Graduate School, Corporate R\&D Center, Toshiba Corporation, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA, Department of Physics, University of Texas, Austin and Texas Material Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Cornell University, Ithaca, Cornell University, Ithaca and Kavli Institute at Cornell, Cornell University, Ithaca, Department of Physics, University of Texas, Austin, HGST Research Center, San Jose, CA, USA, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, RJ, Brazil, Graphene Research Centre, NUS Graduate School of Integrative, and Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, Graphene Research Centre, Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, and Yale-NUS College, Graphene Research Centre and Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) and International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, Institute for Material Structure (ISM CNR), Trieste, Italy, Department of Physics, Pukyong National University, CiC nanoGUNE, Donostia- San Sebastian, Spain, Florida State University/NHMFL, Instituto Tecnologico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Tecnico, ETH, Dept Mat, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, ESRF, F-38043 Grenoble, France, KIT, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain, RMD Inc, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Institute for Solid State Physics, Univ. 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Ioffe Physical Technical Institute of RAS, 194021 St.Petersburg, Russia, ETH-Zurich, Georgia State Univ, Georgia State University, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK, Condensed Matter Physics, California Institute of Technology, Colorado School of Mines, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401, USA, Key Laboratory for Computational Physical Sciences (MOE), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China, Tel Aviv University, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories, University of Antioquia, Technical University Munich (TUM), University of Augsburg, Germany, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences (SIMES), LBNL Berkeley, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Brookhaven Nat. Lab., Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, AEP, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA, S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Kolkata, India, Dept of C. C. B., Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA, CNST/NIST, Dept. of Physics, Columbia Univ., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Columbia Univ., NIMS, Japan, Graphene Research Centre, NUS, Singapore, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia Univ., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia Univ., KRISS, Korea, CNST/NIST;Maryland Nanocenter, Univ, of Maryland, College Park, Australian National University, University of Florida, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, IBM T.J. Watson Research Laboratory, Texas A\&M, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia, CNRS - Institut N\'eel, Grenoble, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Univ. of Minnesota, Rutgers Univ., Synchrotron Soleil, Elettra Synchrotron Trieste, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Politecnico di Milano, NRC Postdoctoral Associate at the Naval Research Laboratory, Sotera Defense Solutions, NTT Basic Research Laboratories and JST-CREST, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS and Institut Universitaire de France, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, NIST - Boulder, University of Colorado - Boulder, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden, Institute for Quantum Computing and Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Fac. CC. Fisicas, Univ. Complutense de Madrid, Madrid E-28040, Spain, Fundacion ARAID, Paseo Maria Agustin 36, Zaragoza E-50004, Spain, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, Physics Department, University of Maryland, Universidad de Sevilla, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virgina, USA, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Applied Physics and Technology, Peking University, Yale Institute for Nanoscience and Quantum Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Yale University, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, ITAMP, Harvard University, University of KwaZulu-Natal and National Institute for Theoretical Physics, Universitat Hamburg, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza and Fundacion ARAID, Spain, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, MIT-LL, Dept. Physics, KAIST, Korea, Geophysical Laboratory, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Radboud University Nijmegen, Geophysical Lab, Carnegie Institution of Washington, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Queen Mary University of London, Chengdu Green Energy and Green Manufacturing Technology Research and Development Center, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany; Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Institute of Physics, University of S{\~a}o Paulo, S{\~a}o Paulo, Brazil, Brookhaven National Laboratory; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry, Sorbonne Universit\'es, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Guelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Humboldt University Berlin, MPI G\"ottingen, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hamilton L8S4M1, Canada, Saarland University, Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Guliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37077 Goettingen, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Experimental Physics, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbr\"ucken, Germany, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Belgrade Metropolitan University, The Rowland Institute at Harvard, National Agenda Research Div., Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), School of Physics and International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Institute for Nanotechnology, National Research Council of Canada, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta T6G2M9, Canada, ITP, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August University, Goettingen, University Rennes 1 - IPR UMR CNRS 6251, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, West Chester University, West Chester, PA 19383, USA, J. Stefan Institute, Slovenia, Center for Interdisciplinary Studies \& Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the MoE, Lanzhou University, China, MPIPKS Dresden, LMU Muenchen, CUNY, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-organization, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Goettingen, IST Austria, SPSMS-MDN, UMR-E CEA/UJF-Grenoble 1, INAC, Grenoble, France, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Technical University Berlin, Max-Planck-Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, University of York, UK, Drexel University, USA, University of Southampton, National Research Nuclear University ``MEPhI'', University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Department of Physics, Ewha Womans Univ, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Dept of Physics, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Korea, Oxford U., UK, U. Edinburgh, UK, Indiana State University, UCSB Physics, LANL, Department of Materials and Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

  • Andr\'e Mirtschink

    National Renewable Energy Lab, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Colorado School of Mines, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Subwavelength Optics, Seoul National University, ICMM CSIC, Spain, IFQ Rocasolano, CSIC, Spain, Synchotron ESRF, France, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Synchrotron Soleil, France, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, JILA, CU-Boulder, NIST Boulder, Osaka University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, MIT, University of Waterloo, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nanyang Technological University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Seoul National University, Center of Nanophysics and Advance materials (CNAM), University of Maryland, Indiana Wesleyan University, Temple University, None, Penn State University, Drexel University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Nanjing University, University of Cambridge, Fudan University, University of Puerto Rico, College of William and Mary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Universidad Complutense de Madrid, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stony-Brook Univerisity, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Texas State University, Stony Brook University, University of Vermont, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Pennsylvania State University, Division of Physics and TIMS, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, University of California, Riverside, California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, Newcastle University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA, Insitute of Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt, Theoretische Physik I, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, I. Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, McMaster University, Stanford University, Tulane University, The Pennsylvania State University, Michigan State University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, University of St. Andrews, Mac Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, University of Sherbrooke, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, UCLA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, Aalto University, Princeton University, West Virginia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Clemson University, University of Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Departments of Physics and Mathematics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, University of Missouri, University of California, San Diego, Oklahoma State University, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown CT-06459, USA, Department of Physics, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Computer Science, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck ; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, Brandeis University, KRISS, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, NRI, AIST, Carnegie Mellon University, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials and ECE Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara, ECE Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials Department, Cornell University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Department of Material Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Pusan National University, Intel Corporation, Colorado State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Colorado - Boulder, University of Notre Dame, Department of Material Science and Engineering , University of Pennsylvania, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Arizona, University of Central Florida (CREOL), University of Dayton, Polymer Science \& Engineering Umass Amherst, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division and University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division, University of Tennessee Dept. of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, The City College of New York, CUNY, The Cambridge School of Weston, New York University, University of D\"usseldorf, University of Edinburgh, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Maryland - College Park, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of South Carolina, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang, South Korea, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA, University of New Mexico, Wesleyan University, University of Central Florida, Tarbait Modaers University, Nanjing University Nanjing China, IOP CAS Beijing China, LPEM ESPCI CNRS UPMC Paris France, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, USA, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, UIUC, Urbana, IL, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA, USA, Hummingbird Scientific, Lacey, WA, University of Bristol, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnetiques Intenses, Toulouse, France, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Oxford University, United Kingdom, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Nancy Universite, University of Groningen, Free University of Berlin, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Emory University, GA, Electromagnetics Division, NIST, Boulder CO, USA, Research Centre Ju?lich, Ju?lich, Germany, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder CO, USA, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, University of Texas at Austin, U. Minnesota, NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Physics, South Dakota State University, SD 57007, CALDES, IBS POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, AMS, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Bryn Mawr College, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Bryn Mawr College, Fudan Univ, USTC, China, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE-68588, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism Group, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"{u}rich, Z\"{u}rich, Switzerland, Theoretical Division, LANL, NHMFL, LANL, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, BASF SE, North Carolina State University, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee, Columbia University, New York, NY, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, United States, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, BNL, ORNL, NCNR, NTT Basic Research Labs, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, SLAC, SLAC, Univ. of North Dakota, Univ. of British Columbia, Argonne, Stanford University/SLAC, Columbia University, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Jillin Univ, China, Laboratoire L\'{e}on Brillouin, France, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, Jilin Univ., China, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Advanced Photon Source (APS), University of British Columbia, University of Birmingham, Technical University of Denmark, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Chalk River Laboratories, Villanova University, University of British Columbia, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, NHFML, FL, USA, CNRSGHMFL, France, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, CLS, Saskatoon, Canada, BESSY, Berlin, Germany, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Max-Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Physics Department Ohio State University, Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Department Illinois Inst of Tech, Wayne State University, University of Tennessee, Wayne State Univversity, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Kansas State University, University of Kansas, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa 33620, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA, Institute of Physics, 10 Daotan, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ohio Univ, Rice Univ, Yeshiva Univ, Nanyang Tech Univ, Bilkent University, EMAT Antwep, Moscow State Technical University, National Physical Laboratory, University of Liverpool, ICMAB, Spain, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers, G\"oteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany, Nordita and Los Alamos, SUNY Research Foundation, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14226, USA, Physics Department, City College of the City University of New York, New York 10031, USA, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York 10016, USA, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, Lehman College of the City University of New York, Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Sandia National Laboratories, Center of Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Japan; Univ of Michigan, Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, UC Berkeley, CNAM, Univ of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, Univ of Maryland, College Park, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Dept of Phys, Univ of Massachusetts, Amherst, Texas A\&M Univ, Galveston, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, University of Utah, Universidad del Norte, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Zhejiang University, Univ of Hong Kong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific and Imaging, IBM Research - Almaden, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific, Peking University, Georgia Institute of Technology, King Abdulah Institute for Nanotechnology/ King Saud University, National Center for Nanotechnology/ King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Physics and Astronomy Department/ King Saud University, University of Michigan-Flint, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Catholic University of America, Linnaeus University, Norra Vägen 49, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0264, USA, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of Science and Tech of China, RIKEN CEMS, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Perimeter Institute, The University of Tokyo, North Carolina Central University, Freie Universitat Berlin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Yale University Department of Physics, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Oregon State University, Dept. of Physics, University of Tokyo, NIST - Boulder, Chalmers University of Technology, The Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, University of Houston, TX, Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Helmerich Advanced Technology Research Center, Oklahoma State University, University of Michigan, University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, Yale University, Physics Dept., Northrop Grumman Corporation, The University of Akron, Univ of Akron, Omnova Solutions, COMP Center of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, France, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Purdue University, Harvard university, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California, Berkeley, Louisiana State University, NIST, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Dow Chemical Company, European Spallation Source, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Dept., Duke University, University of California, Merced, The University of Texas at Austin, Duke University, Ochanomizu University, Haverford College, Soochow University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Northeastern University, Department of Physics, University of Houston, Northeastern University and Harvard Medical School, Western Michigan University, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Univ of Houston, Leibniz-Institut fuer Festkoerper- und Werkstoffforschung, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max-Planck-Institut FKF, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Sendai National College of Technology, Jo\v{z}ef Stefan Institute, Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Physics, University of Arizona, AZ 85721, University of Augsburg, Experimental Physics V, University of Rostock, Tufts Univ, Rowan University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Virginia Tech, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, University at Buffalo, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, TU-Dortmund, Texas A\&M University, V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University, U. South Carolina, Microsoft Research Station Q, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Phys., Ehime University, 1,2, 1 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 2 National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton, Alberta, 2, 1,2, 1, Uppsala University - Sweden, BNL - New York, JILA - Boulder, Nebraska Center for Materials \& Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE - 68588, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE -19716, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Physics Department, University of Miami, The Ohio State University, Lake Shore Cryotronics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA, Laboratory for Muonspin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Physik-Institut der Universit\"at Z\"urich, Switzerland, Rutgers University, USA., University of Kentucky, USA., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA., Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley,, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, RIKEN, University of California Irvine, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, Dept of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Joint Institute for Neutron Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laborator, Ames Laboratory, Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Taiwan Univ, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Centro de Fisica da Materia Condensada, Universidade de Lisboa, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Photonics Center, Boston University, Tokyo Denki University, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Penn State University, University of Rostock, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C., Clark University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul, Korea, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, University of California Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, McGill University, Nanoacademic Technologies Inc., U.S. Army Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, University of Pittsburgh, MESA,+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Amsterdam, Ioffe Physical- Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Dept. of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of Arkansas, Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures \& Phenomena, Yale University, New Haven CT 06511, UC Santa Barbara, CIC nanoGUNE, Spain, UC Davis, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut N\'{e}el, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Yale University, University of California, Irvine, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Deparrtment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Columbia University, NY, IMM-Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Princeton University, NJ, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil, Theory and Simulation of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, IMPMC, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, Department of Physics, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Univ of Texas, Austin, Univ. of Kaiserslautern, Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, NIST, Boulder, CO, JILA, Boulder, CO, University of Maryland, College Park/School of Physics, Monash University, Australia, University of Maryland, College Park, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006 NSW, Australia, Australian Key Centre for Microscopy \& Microanalysis, The University of Sydney, Madsen Building F09, NSW 2006, Australia, Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology NIST, Saratov State Technical University, ECE Department, University of Tarbiat Modares, Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Tehran, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Universidad de Oviedo, Boston College, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Univ of California - Irvine, University of Science \& Technology of China, and Harvard University, Shanxi Normal University, University of Science \& Technology of China, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Dept. of Physics, Princeton University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Dep. of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305-4045, USA, Stanford Univ, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Denver, Korea University, Kangwon National University, Sejong University, Konkuk University, Federal University of Ceara, Univ of Waterloo, University of Sydney, BBN Technologies, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Department of Engineering Science and Physics, College of Staten Island, CUNY; The Graduate Center, CUNY, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science; Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Caltech, Heriot-Watt University, Vilnius University, Hannover University, Michigan University, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of Washington, University of Illinois, University of Washington, Lancaster University, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Harvard University, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique, Special Technologies Laboratory, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, ESS Target Division, Institut Laue-Langevin, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, University of Athens, Carnegie Mellon U, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Procter \& Gamble, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Univ of California - Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, University of Delaware, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Chicago, Universidad Nacional del Sur - CONICET, Microstructure and Rheology, Institute for Building Materials, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich, Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wageningen University, Emory University, CUNY-CCNY, University of North Texas, Universidad de Tarapaca, ETH - Zurich, Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of Colorado, Boulder, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Solid-State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Material and Structures Laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan, University of California Davis, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ames Lab \& Dep. Physics Astronomy, ISU, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dep. Material Science \& Engineering, UC Berkeley, Aoyama-Gakuin University, J-PARC Center, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Reseach Initiative, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, Renmin University, Beijing, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Phys. and Astro., Iowa State Univ., Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Johns Hopkins University, The University of Chicago, University of Nebraska Medical Center, National Cancer Institute, Nemours Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, EPFL, Virginia Commonwealth University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Case Western Reserve University, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, European Bioinformatics Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Georgia Tech School of Biology, Georgia Tech School of Physics, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Department of Physics, Miami University, School of Physics, Tongji University, Naval Research Lab, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University, Electromagnetics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, Electrodynamics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder CO 80305, School of Physics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia, KTH, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Montana State Univ, Carnegie Institute of Washtington, Eastern Washington University, Paul Scherrer Institut, University of Oxford, Durham University, University of Warwick, ISIS, State University of New York, Oberlin College, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Germany, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, University of Kentucky, Univ of Iowa, Universitat de Barcelona, University of South Florida, University of Manitoba, St. Olaf College, Department of Physics and Department of Biology, Emory University, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, The Rockefeller University, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Institute of Molecular Biology, and Material Science Institute; University of Oregon, Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, Florida International University, Miami, University of Denver, Denver, NIST, Boulder, Australian National Univerisity, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, The Lincoln University of PA, imec, KU Leuven, University of Texas at Dallas, imec, Universiteit Antwerpen, imec, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing, China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics; SPE, Central South University, Changsha, China, IPOE, School of Physics science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Shanghai, China, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), Univesity of Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), University of Tokyo, Japan, School of Engneering, University of Tokyo, Japan, Device Physics of Complexed Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Univ of Tokyo, Univ of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Pennsylvania State Univ, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, ICQM, Peking University, China, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, China, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, and NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics and Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York NY, USA, Cambridge Graphene Center and Engineering Department, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Centro de Fisica de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ of Arkansas-Fayetteville, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Ohio State University, Inst. Solid State Phys. Univ Tokyo, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, IEP, Slovak Academy of Sciences and Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Department of Physics, University of Colorado ar Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, OH, AIST, Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, NHMFL, Arizona State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Tokyo, Tohoku University, University of Wurzburg, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, A.V. Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, Ioffe Physical Technical Institute RAS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Brookhaven National Lab, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California-Berkeley, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Central Michigan University, Institut de la Matiere condensee et des Nanosciences (IMCN), European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Belgium, Research and Technology Center, Robert Bosch LLC, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lehigh University, NC State University, Tokyo University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, University of Kiel, Ningbo University, University of Basel, Department of Physics, Center for Theoretical and Computational Physics, The University of Hong Kong, China, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Pontificia Universidad Cat\'olica del Per\'u, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, NIST-Boulder, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Raytheon BBN Technologies, Cambridge, MA 02138, Saarland University, Saarland University and Delft University of Technology, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, Massachusetts 02420, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, Massachusetts 02420, Syracuse University, Physics Department, JQI and CNAM, Univ of Maryland-College Park, JQI, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Universit\`a della Svizzera Italiana, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, University of Minnesota, LBNL, Academia Sinica, Univ of Denver, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, University of Ulsan, Korea Basic Science Institute, Nanonics, Hebrew University, University of Akron, University of Sheffield, Argonne National Lab., Sogang Univ., Univ. Mass., Amherst, UC San Diego, Lock Haven University, Department of Chemistry and Conn Center for Renewable Energy Research, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Department of Materials and Centre for Plastic Electronics, Imperial College, London,UK, Soft Materials Branch, Functional Materials Division, Air Force Research Laboratories, Institute for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, HGST, a Western Digital Company, University of Chicago, Institute for Molecular Engineering, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and the Department of Physics, Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, and Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Department of Registration and Conservation, National Palace Museum, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apdo. Postal 20-364, 01000, Mexico D.F., Mexico, ESPCI, ENS Lyon, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Department of Mineral Sciences, Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Univ of California - Davis, Department of Applied Chemistry, The University of Tokyo, State Univ of NY - Buffalo, Physics Dept., Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, U.S.A., Ames Laboratory, US DOE, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, U.S.A., Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Aoyama Gakuin University, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, nmC@LU and Division of Solid State Physics, Lund University, Sweden, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Canada, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia ; Centre of Applied Medical Research, Australia, Nanometer Structure Consortium (nmC@LU) and Division of Solid State Physics, Lund University, Sweden, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Univ. of Tokyo, Osaka Univ., Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Graduate Institute of Applied Physics, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA, Crystal Growth Facility, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Switzerland, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Physics and Centre of Theoretical and Computational Physics, University of Hong Kong, UMP CNRS-Thal\`es, CNRS Palaiseau F91767, France, INAC/SP2M, CEA-UJF, Grenoble F38054, France, UMP CNRS-Thales, INAC/SP2M, CEA-UJF, LLNL, micromod partikeltechnologie GmbH, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, University of South Florida-Physics, California State University, Long Beach, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, Dallas, USA, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA, McMaster Univ, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, USA, Department of Theoretical Physics, Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia, Dept. of Chem. Engineering and Materials Science, Univ. of Minnesota, TU Dortmund, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Univ of Toronto, Institut Neel, Max Planck institute for complex systems, LASSP, Cornell university, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, California State University, Northridge, University of California - Riverside, IBM Research -- Zurich, Nanotechnology Application Centre, University of Allahabad, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Tennessee Space Institute, Department of Chemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center, Research \& Technology Directorate, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, Los Alamos National Lab, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory/Florida State University, Department of Integrative Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, The Johns Hopkins University, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Hong Kong, Notre Dame Univ, Towson Univ, NIST, Southern Illinois University - Carbondale, Indian Institute of Science, Sandia National Labs, Dept. of Physics, Politecnico di Milano, Korea Basic Science Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Hokkaido University, Japan, Northwestern University, USA, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, Vanderbilt University, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Pohang University of Science, Korea Institute of Technology, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences; Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences; Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, NUSNNI-Nanocore, National University of Singapore, Material Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, Department of Physics, University of Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Ave., Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA., Department of Physics, Loughborough University,Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK., Nagoya Univ., JST CREST, Nagoya Univ., IMR Tohoku Univ., JST CREST, Univ. of Yamanashi, JST CREST, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of California at Santa Barbara, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of California at Santa Barbara; Physics Department, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign., Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., JST-CREST, RIKEN, JST-CREST, Saitama University, Tohoku University, JST CREST, Nagoya University, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, Univ of Missouri - Kansas City, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630092 Novosibirsk, Russia, Adaptive Plasma Technology Corp., Sungkyunkwan University, Yonsei Univ, Univ Coll London, University of Arkansas, USA, University of Houston, USA, University of Vermont and BNL, USA, Enli Tech., Taiwan, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan, University of Namur, Belgium, University of Liverpool, UK, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, University of Houston, USA, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Schools of Materials and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Colorado School of Mines, Joseph Henry Laboratories \& Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, IPC, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, HiSor, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Princeton University \& Princeton Center for Complex Materials, PRISM, USA, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Northeastern University, USA, National University of Singapore, Singapore, National Tsing Hua University \& Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Princeton University, USA, Univ of Tokyo, RIKEN CEMS, Chinese Academy of Science, Oxford University, Rutgers University, Center for Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA, Sichuan Normal University, Sichuan, 610066, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rutgers Center for emergent materials, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG, Groningen, Netherlands, NJIT, Rutgers University, Newark, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA, University of New South Wales, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, and Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Schools of Materials Engineering and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center and School of Materials Engineering, Purdue university, HRL, Univ of Chicago, NTT Basic Research Labs., Northwestern Univ, California State University, Los Angeles, La Canada Flintridge, CA, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, Department of Physics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. 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Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& Dept. of Adv. Mater. Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, SSRL, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, University of Kentucky, KY 40506, Soongsil University, Department of Physics, Temple University, School of Materials, Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Boise State University, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Geneva, College of Science \& Technology, Nihon University, Linkoping University, Sweden, Ajou Univ, IBM Almaden, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Northwestern University, IL, USA, Paul Sherrer Institut, Loyola University, Montana STate University, U. of Maryland, Catholic U. of Korea, U. Wuerzburg, Germany, Dept. Phys., Kyoto Univ., JAEA, Dept. Phys., Ryukyu Univ., Dept. Phys., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, ESPCI-Paris Tech, Paris, France, Natl. Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, NIST Centre for Neutron Research, MD, USA, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA, Los Alamos Natl Lab, NM, USA, Yonsei University, Korea, GIST, Korea, The Measurements and Characterization Group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606 USA, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA, National Tsing Hua University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California - Davis, Yonsei University, Advanced Light Source, Postech, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Department Of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, WPI / AIMR, Tohoku University, Paul Scherrer Institute, Swiss Light Source, Switzerland, HFML, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Laboratoire CRISMAT, CNRS UMR 6508, 6 Boulevard Mar\'echal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials' Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India, Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar - 751005, India, Univ of Pennsylvania, Materials and Structure Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Georgia Tech, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, University of Florida, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland, Stony Brook University, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA and Jilin University, China, IOP, CAS, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics and the Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Texas Instruments, Univeristy of Texas at Dallas, PML, NIST, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, University at Albany, State University of New York, East Tennessee State University, Univ of New Hampshire, Kumamoto University, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, MIT Lincoln Laboratory; present address: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, IBM, UCSB, Keio University, Retired, ITP and KITP, Beijing, MPI-PKS Dresden, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics and Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, East China Normal University, ITAMP / Harvard, Aarhus University, GTRI, Georgia Institute of Technology, JQI, University of Maryland, Facultad de Matematicas, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Mexico, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, Mexico, Osaka University, PRESTO-JST, HP Labs, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, University of Oulu, Finland, Departments of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, HRL Laboratories, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Institut N\'eel, CNRS-Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, Northrop Grumman, Univ of California - Los Angeles, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Georgia, U.S.A., Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, National Security Technologies, Department of Atomistic Modelling and Simulation, ICAMS, Ruhr-Universit\"at Bochum, Germany, Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark, Department of Physics and Astronomy and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Tyndall National Institute, I. Physikalisches Institut (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, Rochester Institute of Technology, Amethyst Research Inc., Technische Universit\"at Wien, University of California, Davis, Universite de Lorraine, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, CRHEA-CNRS, Materials Science and Technologies Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Neutron Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, General Motors, Dept. of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Korea, Physics Department, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, DPMC and GAP, Universit\'e de Gen\`eve, CH-1211 Gen\`eve, Switzerland, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Washington, USA, Stanford University, USA, Humboldt University, Germany, University of Hong Kong, China, Physics, University of Michigan, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Inst Sci \& Technol, Okinawa, Japan, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi, India, Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn \& Mat Sci, Houston, TX, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete, Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Texas Tech Univ, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgetown University, Universit\`a del Salento, ICMM-CSIC, Clarion University, Leiden University, Nanosystem Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Festk\"orperphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Iowa State University and Ames Lab-USDOE, University of Crete, Heraklion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, IFP, Karlsruher Institut f\"{u}r Technologie, Department of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Nanjing University, China, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, The Ames Laboratory, USA, The Ames Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Department of Basic Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Japan, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and Technische Universitat Dresden, Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, General Motors Global Research and Development, UC Irvine, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Institut Laue Langevin, 1. Physikalisches Institut, University of Stuttgart, Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, National High Magnetic Field Lab, FSU, University of Bielefeld, Germany, CNRS-Grenoble, France, CNRS-Marseille, France, Univ of Florida, Technion, School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Theory of Nanomaterials Group, KU Leuven, Forschungszentrum Juelich, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, CA, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, PAL, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, GFMC, Dpto. Fisica Aplicada III, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, ISIS, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE , USA, niversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, USA, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba , Japan, Physics Department, Temple University, PA 19122, USA, Dept of Physics and MRL, Univ of Illinois, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell Univ, Dept of Physics, Penn State Univ, Univ of New South Wales, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Virginia Tech, Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, MPI-PKS, Dresden, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University; NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Washington University, St. Louis, UCL, Cambridge, Oxford, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, Barnard College, UW-Madison, Molecular Foundry and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, and Department of Physics, UC-Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Korea, Machine Learning Group, Technical University of Berlin, Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, Argonne National Lab - Material Science Division, Safarik University - Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio University, Ohio University and Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ohio University, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio Univeristy, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University. And Brookhaven National Laboratory, NSLS, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, France, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, UK, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory \& Ohio University, Rutgers Univ, American Superconductor Corp., Argonne Natl Lab, Oska Prefecture Univ. College of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A., Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at and Center for Nanoscience, California State Univ - San Marcos, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, North Carolina State Univ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Brigham Young University, Hypres Inc., Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Chemistry Department, University of California Santa Barbara, DIPC, Spain; Fisica de Mater. CSIC-UPV/EHU, Spain, Benemerita U., Mexico, IAMDN, Rutgers U., USA, DPMC, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland, DPMC, University of Geneva, Weizmann Institute of sceince, University of Munich, UvA, HZB Berlin, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, SLS, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, JAEA, SPring-8, Japan, Konan University, Japan, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, PSI and EPFL, Switzerland, PSI, Switzerland and IOP, Beijing, PSI and EPFL, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Dpt of Physics, U of Arkansas, Dpt of Physics, University of Arkansas, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pohang University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Korea Adv Inst of Sci \& Tech, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, D-28759 Bremen, Germany, Philipps-University Marburg, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Imperial College London, Univ of Maine, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, MAX-lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Utah, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima, Japan, Dept. of Physics, Purdue University, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Japan, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Dept. of Physics, Northeastern University, USA, University of California Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 2115,USA., Graphene Research Centre and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542., Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan., Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, IBM T J Watson Research Center, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Honda Research Institute USA, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom, UNSW, Universit\'e de Sherbrooke, Toshiba Corporation, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Gothenburg, Sweden, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, JQI and CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, JQI, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD and University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Institute for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry UC Davis, Universit\'e Lyon 1-CNRS, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Departement Physik, Universat Basel, Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Chalmers Univ of Tech, Physics \& Astronomy Department, Rice University, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Ohio Univ., Ohio, USA, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany, UFF, Niteroi, Brazil, The University of Alabama, Southern University \& A\&M College, Department of Chemistry UC Davis, SK Innovation, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Kyung Hee Univ - Suwon Campus, Colorado Sch of Mines, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, University of California, Berkeley,, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Chemical and Engineering Materials Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dept. of Chemistry, Bogazici University; NIST Center for Neutron Research; Univ. Maryland, Univ. of Mass. Amherst, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS, Univ. Paris Sud, France, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, Fujian Radio and Television University, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, School of Art and Design, University of Michigan, City College of New York, University of Colorado, Denver, Human Research Institute, Weiz, Austria, Institute for Theoretical Cardiology, Kiel, Germany, Medical University Craz, Austria, Department of Physics, University of Potsdam, Germany, University of Kiel, Germany, University of Houston, UMass Amherst and KTH Stockholm, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Munich, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, IBM Research - Zurich, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Exeter, University of Tennessee and Rice University, Beijing Normal University, University of Tennessee and Beijing Normal University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA, Brigham Young Univ., Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"ur Materialien und Energie, Institute of Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, SISSA-International School for Advanced Studies, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, RIKEN AICS, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01002, US, College of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Advanced Light Source division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley 94720, CA, US, University of Missouri - Columbia, University of California - San Diego, KAIST, Tufts University, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Missouri Research Reactor, University of Missouri, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f{\"{u}}r Materialien und Energie, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, Department of Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, University of California at Riverside, Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Universit\"at Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, G\"ottingen, Germany, University of Colorado at Boulder, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanoelectronic Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, William \& Mary Coll, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California, USA 95120, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Dresden, Germany 01187, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan 679-5148, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Universit\`a di Pavia, Italy, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, CNR-IOM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Porto Conte Ricerche S.r.l., Alghero (SS), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy, Center for Life NanoScience@Sapienza, IIT, Roma, Italy, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, University College London, University of Genova, Old Dominion University, ASC, FSU, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of Tennessee Knoxville;Florida State University Tallahassee, University of Tennessee Knoxville; Northeastern University, China, State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures, IOP, CAS, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, China, LPCNO-INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, University of California San Diego, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet and Center for Nanoscience, Munich, Neaspec GmbH, Germany, California State University San Marcos, University of California San Diego, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, Monash University, Australia, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC at University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, CINT, Sandia National Laboratories, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Maryland at College Park, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain, University of Zaragoza, Spain, ICFO, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Geneva, Switzerland, TU Chemnitz, Germany, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Germany, Teledyne Scientific \& Imaging, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, E ast Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Ames Lab, UMP CNRS-Thales, Palaiseau, and U. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, ICMA, LMA, INA and U. Zaragoza-CSIC, Spain, UJF and CEA Grenoble, France, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, RIKEN, Center for Emergent Matter Science, Wako, Japan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Peter Gr{\"u}nberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich and JARA, 52425 J{\"u}lich, Germany, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands, Texas A&M University, Microsoft Station Q \& UC Santa Barbara, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen, University of California Los Angeles, Chalk River Laboratories, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and the Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Arizona State Univ, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State Univ, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, MicroLink Devices, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Centro At\'omico Bariloche, Alcatel-Lucent, Bell Labs, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Universtiy of Alabama, Birmingham, Tsinghua University; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PSU, NIMS, CCNY, Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Phys., Fudan University, Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Eng., Zhejiang University, Dept. of Elec. Eng., UCLA, Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR, Singapore, Sandia National Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College, London, IFN-CNR, P.zza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy, Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, I-20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530, USA, Information Sciences Institute and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Google, Los Angeles, USC, ETH, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, IBM T J Watson Res Ctr, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at des Saarlandes,Germany, Physikalisches Institut, KIT, Germany, Institut f\"ur Mikro- und Nanoelektronische Systeme, KIT, Germany, SPEC, CEA-Saclay, Institut N\'eel, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, LPQM (CNRS, UMR 8537), ENS de Cachan, 94235 Cachan, France, Research Center for Knowledge Communities, University of Tsukuba, 305-8550 Tsukuba, Japan, CEA-Saclay, ENS de Cachan, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Tsukuba University, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-04, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of California Irvine, Dept. of Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of California Irvine, University of California in Berkeley, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Columbia Univ, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia Univ, University of Antwerp, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institue of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Ames Laboratory, Dept. 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Tokyo, Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer,and Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Jilin University, The State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200433, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Tulsa, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Tulsa, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, The University of Tulsa, US Army Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Queens College and the Graduate Center of CUNY, Queens College of CUNY, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Durham University, UK, Department of Chemistry, Durham University, UK, School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Australia, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, UK, Physics Dept., Emory University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Polymer Science \& Engineering Dept., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Computer Science \& Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, TU Berlin, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, CT 06269, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, CT 06269, Raman Research Institute, C.V. 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Correl. \& Magnetism, Univ. Augsburg, Germany, Inst.of Metal Physics, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Inst.for Molecules \& Materials, Univ. Nijmegen, Netherlands, Inst.of Theor. Phys., Univ. Hamburg, Germany, Inst.of Quantum Materials Science, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Texas at Austin, Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Texas at Austin; Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha, LANSCE Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada, LANSCE Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, TU Darmstadt, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and National Institute for Nanotechnology (NINT), Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, University of Alberta, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21005, USA, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan 49931, USA, Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400085, India, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Instituto de F\'isica Te\'orica, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Physics Department, Uppsala University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department Of Physics, Astronomy, and Geosciences, Towson University, 8000 York Road, Towson, Md 21252, USA, CNMS, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Dept of MSE, Univ of TN, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, MSTD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Materials Science and Technology Div, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Univ of TN, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Harvard Univ, Universit\"at Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan, Swiss Light Source, Okayama University, Exponent Failure Analysis Associates, Physics Dept., Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Johns Hopkins University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, University of Minnesota, CEA Saclay, LBNL, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, The Institute of Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA, Department of Physics, Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel, \'{E}cole de Physique, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, CH-1211 Gen\`{e}ve 4, Switzerland, Department of Physics, The City College of New York, New York, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, Jiangsu University, Vanderbilt Univ, Fisk University, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, USA, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Nanooptics Group, CIC nanoGUNE Consolider, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Institute of Materials Research \& Engineering, Agency for Science, Technologies and Research, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, The Air Force Research Laboratory, CCES, IBS \& Seoul Natl Univ, Univ of Seoul, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, MSD, Argonne National Laboratory, Washington University, St. Louis and APS, Argonne National Laboratory, MSD, Argonne National Laboratory and School of Engineering, University of St. Thomas, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Advanced Photon Source, Univ of California-Berkeley, Physics Institute, UNAM, CCADET, UNAM, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica ``E. 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China, Sandia National Laboratory, Department of physics, Soochow University, ICQM, Peking University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, Korea, Department of Healthcare \& Medical Technology, Gwangju University, 503-703, Korea, Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Korea, Tohoku University, Tohoku University WPI, Tohoku University WPI, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Department of Physics, Sejong University, James L. 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• Photo-induced Mass Transport through Polymer Networks

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 11:36 AM – March 4, 2014, 11:48 AM

  Authors

  • Yuan Meng

    University of Rochester

  • Mitchell Anthamatten

    University of Rochester

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• Characterization of Particulate Matter Transport across the Lung-Surfactant Barrier using Langmuir Monolayers

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 11:48 AM – March 4, 2014, 12:00 PM

  Authors

  • Jeremy Eaton

    University of California Irvine

  • Michael Dennin

    University of California Irvine

  • Alex Levine

    Department of Physics, UCLA, University of California Los Angeles

  • Steven George

    University of California Irvine

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• Activating membranes

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 12:00 PM – March 4, 2014, 12:12 PM

  Authors

  • Ananyo Maitra

    Indian Insititute of Science, Bangalore 56001, India

  • Andr\'e Mirtschink

    National Renewable Energy Lab, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Colorado School of Mines, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Subwavelength Optics, Seoul National University, ICMM CSIC, Spain, IFQ Rocasolano, CSIC, Spain, Synchotron ESRF, France, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Synchrotron Soleil, France, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, JILA, CU-Boulder, NIST Boulder, Osaka University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, MIT, University of Waterloo, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nanyang Technological University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Seoul National University, Center of Nanophysics and Advance materials (CNAM), University of Maryland, Indiana Wesleyan University, Temple University, None, Penn State University, Drexel University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Nanjing University, University of Cambridge, Fudan University, University of Puerto Rico, College of William and Mary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Universidad Complutense de Madrid, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stony-Brook Univerisity, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Texas State University, Stony Brook University, University of Vermont, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Pennsylvania State University, Division of Physics and TIMS, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, University of California, Riverside, California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, Newcastle University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA, Insitute of Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt, Theoretische Physik I, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, I. Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, McMaster University, Stanford University, Tulane University, The Pennsylvania State University, Michigan State University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, University of St. Andrews, Mac Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, University of Sherbrooke, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, UCLA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, Aalto University, Princeton University, West Virginia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Clemson University, University of Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Departments of Physics and Mathematics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, University of Missouri, University of California, San Diego, Oklahoma State University, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown CT-06459, USA, Department of Physics, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Computer Science, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck ; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, Brandeis University, KRISS, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, NRI, AIST, Carnegie Mellon University, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials and ECE Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara, ECE Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials Department, Cornell University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Department of Material Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Pusan National University, Intel Corporation, Colorado State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Colorado - Boulder, University of Notre Dame, Department of Material Science and Engineering , University of Pennsylvania, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Arizona, University of Central Florida (CREOL), University of Dayton, Polymer Science \& Engineering Umass Amherst, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division and University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division, University of Tennessee Dept. of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, The City College of New York, CUNY, The Cambridge School of Weston, New York University, University of D\"usseldorf, University of Edinburgh, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Maryland - College Park, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of South Carolina, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang, South Korea, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA, University of New Mexico, Wesleyan University, University of Central Florida, Tarbait Modaers University, Nanjing University Nanjing China, IOP CAS Beijing China, LPEM ESPCI CNRS UPMC Paris France, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, USA, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, UIUC, Urbana, IL, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA, USA, Hummingbird Scientific, Lacey, WA, University of Bristol, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnetiques Intenses, Toulouse, France, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Oxford University, United Kingdom, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Nancy Universite, University of Groningen, Free University of Berlin, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Emory University, GA, Electromagnetics Division, NIST, Boulder CO, USA, Research Centre Ju?lich, Ju?lich, Germany, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder CO, USA, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, University of Texas at Austin, U. Minnesota, NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Physics, South Dakota State University, SD 57007, CALDES, IBS POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, AMS, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Bryn Mawr College, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Bryn Mawr College, Fudan Univ, USTC, China, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE-68588, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism Group, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"{u}rich, Z\"{u}rich, Switzerland, Theoretical Division, LANL, NHMFL, LANL, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, BASF SE, North Carolina State University, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee, Columbia University, New York, NY, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, United States, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, BNL, ORNL, NCNR, NTT Basic Research Labs, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, SLAC, SLAC, Univ. of North Dakota, Univ. of British Columbia, Argonne, Stanford University/SLAC, Columbia University, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Jillin Univ, China, Laboratoire L\'{e}on Brillouin, France, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, Jilin Univ., China, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Advanced Photon Source (APS), University of British Columbia, University of Birmingham, Technical University of Denmark, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Chalk River Laboratories, Villanova University, University of British Columbia, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, NHFML, FL, USA, CNRSGHMFL, France, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, CLS, Saskatoon, Canada, BESSY, Berlin, Germany, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Max-Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Physics Department Ohio State University, Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Department Illinois Inst of Tech, Wayne State University, University of Tennessee, Wayne State Univversity, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Kansas State University, University of Kansas, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa 33620, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA, Institute of Physics, 10 Daotan, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ohio Univ, Rice Univ, Yeshiva Univ, Nanyang Tech Univ, Bilkent University, EMAT Antwep, Moscow State Technical University, National Physical Laboratory, University of Liverpool, ICMAB, Spain, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers, G\"oteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany, Nordita and Los Alamos, SUNY Research Foundation, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14226, USA, Physics Department, City College of the City University of New York, New York 10031, USA, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York 10016, USA, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, Lehman College of the City University of New York, Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Sandia National Laboratories, Center of Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Japan; Univ of Michigan, Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, UC Berkeley, CNAM, Univ of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, Univ of Maryland, College Park, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Dept of Phys, Univ of Massachusetts, Amherst, Texas A\&M Univ, Galveston, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, University of Utah, Universidad del Norte, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Zhejiang University, Univ of Hong Kong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific and Imaging, IBM Research - Almaden, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific, Peking University, Georgia Institute of Technology, King Abdulah Institute for Nanotechnology/ King Saud University, National Center for Nanotechnology/ King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Physics and Astronomy Department/ King Saud University, University of Michigan-Flint, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Catholic University of America, Linnaeus University, Norra Vägen 49, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0264, USA, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of Science and Tech of China, RIKEN CEMS, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Perimeter Institute, The University of Tokyo, North Carolina Central University, Freie Universitat Berlin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Yale University Department of Physics, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Oregon State University, Dept. of Physics, University of Tokyo, NIST - Boulder, Chalmers University of Technology, The Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, University of Houston, TX, Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Helmerich Advanced Technology Research Center, Oklahoma State University, University of Michigan, University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, Yale University, Physics Dept., Northrop Grumman Corporation, The University of Akron, Univ of Akron, Omnova Solutions, COMP Center of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, France, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Purdue University, Harvard university, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California, Berkeley, Louisiana State University, NIST, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Dow Chemical Company, European Spallation Source, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Dept., Duke University, University of California, Merced, The University of Texas at Austin, Duke University, Ochanomizu University, Haverford College, Soochow University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Northeastern University, Department of Physics, University of Houston, Northeastern University and Harvard Medical School, Western Michigan University, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Univ of Houston, Leibniz-Institut fuer Festkoerper- und Werkstoffforschung, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max-Planck-Institut FKF, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Sendai National College of Technology, Jo\v{z}ef Stefan Institute, Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Physics, University of Arizona, AZ 85721, University of Augsburg, Experimental Physics V, University of Rostock, Tufts Univ, Rowan University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Virginia Tech, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, University at Buffalo, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, TU-Dortmund, Texas A\&M University, V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University, U. South Carolina, Microsoft Research Station Q, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Phys., Ehime University, 1,2, 1 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 2 National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton, Alberta, 2, 1,2, 1, Uppsala University - Sweden, BNL - New York, JILA - Boulder, Nebraska Center for Materials \& Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE - 68588, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE -19716, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Physics Department, University of Miami, The Ohio State University, Lake Shore Cryotronics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA, Laboratory for Muonspin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Physik-Institut der Universit\"at Z\"urich, Switzerland, Rutgers University, USA., University of Kentucky, USA., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA., Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley,, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, RIKEN, University of California Irvine, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, Dept of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Joint Institute for Neutron Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laborator, Ames Laboratory, Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Taiwan Univ, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Centro de Fisica da Materia Condensada, Universidade de Lisboa, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Photonics Center, Boston University, Tokyo Denki University, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Penn State University, University of Rostock, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C., Clark University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul, Korea, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, University of California Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, McGill University, Nanoacademic Technologies Inc., U.S. Army Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, University of Pittsburgh, MESA,+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Amsterdam, Ioffe Physical- Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Dept. of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of Arkansas, Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures \& Phenomena, Yale University, New Haven CT 06511, UC Santa Barbara, CIC nanoGUNE, Spain, UC Davis, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut N\'{e}el, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Yale University, University of California, Irvine, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Deparrtment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Columbia University, NY, IMM-Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Princeton University, NJ, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil, Theory and Simulation of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, IMPMC, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, Department of Physics, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Univ of Texas, Austin, Univ. of Kaiserslautern, Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, NIST, Boulder, CO, JILA, Boulder, CO, University of Maryland, College Park/School of Physics, Monash University, Australia, University of Maryland, College Park, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006 NSW, Australia, Australian Key Centre for Microscopy \& Microanalysis, The University of Sydney, Madsen Building F09, NSW 2006, Australia, Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology NIST, Saratov State Technical University, ECE Department, University of Tarbiat Modares, Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Tehran, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Universidad de Oviedo, Boston College, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Univ of California - Irvine, University of Science \& Technology of China, and Harvard University, Shanxi Normal University, University of Science \& Technology of China, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Dept. of Physics, Princeton University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Dep. of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305-4045, USA, Stanford Univ, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Denver, Korea University, Kangwon National University, Sejong University, Konkuk University, Federal University of Ceara, Univ of Waterloo, University of Sydney, BBN Technologies, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Department of Engineering Science and Physics, College of Staten Island, CUNY; The Graduate Center, CUNY, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science; Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Caltech, Heriot-Watt University, Vilnius University, Hannover University, Michigan University, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of Washington, University of Illinois, University of Washington, Lancaster University, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Harvard University, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique, Special Technologies Laboratory, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, ESS Target Division, Institut Laue-Langevin, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, University of Athens, Carnegie Mellon U, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Procter \& Gamble, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Univ of California - Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, University of Delaware, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Chicago, Universidad Nacional del Sur - CONICET, Microstructure and Rheology, Institute for Building Materials, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich, Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wageningen University, Emory University, CUNY-CCNY, University of North Texas, Universidad de Tarapaca, ETH - Zurich, Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of Colorado, Boulder, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Solid-State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Material and Structures Laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan, University of California Davis, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ames Lab \& Dep. Physics Astronomy, ISU, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dep. Material Science \& Engineering, UC Berkeley, Aoyama-Gakuin University, J-PARC Center, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Reseach Initiative, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, Renmin University, Beijing, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Phys. and Astro., Iowa State Univ., Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Johns Hopkins University, The University of Chicago, University of Nebraska Medical Center, National Cancer Institute, Nemours Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, EPFL, Virginia Commonwealth University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Case Western Reserve University, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, European Bioinformatics Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Georgia Tech School of Biology, Georgia Tech School of Physics, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Department of Physics, Miami University, School of Physics, Tongji University, Naval Research Lab, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University, Electromagnetics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, Electrodynamics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder CO 80305, School of Physics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia, KTH, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Montana State Univ, Carnegie Institute of Washtington, Eastern Washington University, Paul Scherrer Institut, University of Oxford, Durham University, University of Warwick, ISIS, State University of New York, Oberlin College, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Germany, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, University of Kentucky, Univ of Iowa, Universitat de Barcelona, University of South Florida, University of Manitoba, St. Olaf College, Department of Physics and Department of Biology, Emory University, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, The Rockefeller University, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Institute of Molecular Biology, and Material Science Institute; 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Solid State Phys. Univ Tokyo, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, IEP, Slovak Academy of Sciences and Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Department of Physics, University of Colorado ar Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, OH, AIST, Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, NHMFL, Arizona State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Tokyo, Tohoku University, University of Wurzburg, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, A.V. 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R. China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA, Universit\'{e} Paris 13, University of Massachusetts Boston, Universitat Polit\`{e}cnica de Catalunya, University of Warsaw, University of Waterloo, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, Department of Materials and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, SE-100 44, Sweden, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington DC, USA, Universiteit Antwerpen, Universitat Basel, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Clemson Nanomaterials Center (CNC), Clemson University, Clemson, SC USA, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, IISc, Bangalore, India, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Puttaparthi, India, UC Berkeley Physics Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, University of New Hampshire, Eckerd College, University of Wyoming, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Missouri State University, Trinity College, University of Nova Gorica, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Universite de Sherbrooke, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester ; Institute of Quantum Studies, Chapman University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, Washington University, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor, General Atomics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of physics, Nagoya university, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Physics,The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus OH 43210, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Deaprtment of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), Washington University in St. Louis, Iowa State University, University of Colorado, U of South Carolina, Department of Material Science Engineering, University of California Berkeley, Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, NEC, University of Tsukuba, WFU, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Germany, University of Vienna, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, Georg August University, Goettingen, Germany, Lomonossov University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Center for Soft Matter Research, NYU, Department of physics, Bar-Ilan University, Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Instituut-Lorentz, Leiden University, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Departemento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Perm State University, University of East Anglia, Bursa Technical University, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Oak Ridge National Lab, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia; Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, CNRS, LAAS, 7 avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Republic of Korea, Boston University, Harvard, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NREL, Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Department of Physics, New York University, Department Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, Mount Holyoke College, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, PGI-6 \& JARA-FIT, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425, J\"ulich, Germany, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, Jungiusstra{\ss}e 11, 20355, Hamburg, Germany, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Lab, NECM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Materials, Devices and Nanotechnology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NCEM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA Department of Physics, Department of Physics, Meiji University, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Dept. of Chem. Eng. and Mat. Sci., University of Minnesota, University of Tokyo and RIKEN CEMS, Max Planck Institute, PSI, FRM II, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, NHMFL, Florida State University, NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Edinburgh, UK, Instituto de Fisica, Brazil, Instituto de Fisica,Brazil, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, University of Manitoba, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Manitoba, Canada; University of Winnipeg, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; Florida State University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, The University of Winnipeg, The University of Edinburgh, Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, Cornell University, ETSF, CNISM, Materials Science Dep., Univ. Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy, Centro de F\'isica de Materiales CSIC-UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, CNR - National Research Council of Italy, ISTM, Milano, Italy, School of Physics and CRANN, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland, Materials Research Institute, UNAM, University Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, France, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey, Uppsala University, Sweden, Hochschule Bremerhaven, Germany, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Centre for Integrated Nanostructure Physics (CINAP), Sungkyunkwan University, Industrial Technology Research Institute,Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, NY, USA, Advance Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, IL, USA, ICREA and Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Univeristat de Barcelona, The Institute for Solid State Physics, the University of Tokyo, Inst for Festkorper Werkstoffforschung, Technische Universit\"at Darmstadt, Institute of Physics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, School of Physics \& Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China, Computer Modeling and Simulation, University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Brain Research Center, University of British Columbia, SPAWAR Systems Center Pacific, University of Montreal, Royal Military College of Canada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-542, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-360, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Departamento de Fisica - Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department,University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, USA, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, Material science and engineering department, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, University of Cincinnati, Physics Department, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Physics and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan, DSM ChemTech; Van't Hoff Laboratory for Physical and Colloid Chemistry, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, James Madison University, US Naval Academy, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom, Foams and Complex Systems, School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland, The university of Texas at Austin, Sematech, Austin TX USA, Globalfoundries, Malta NY USA, City University, Department of Physics, College of Wooster, Wooster, OH, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Department of Chemical Engineering, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai, Physics and Astronomy Department, Carelton College, Washington University, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institute for Physics of Complex Systems, Germany, US Air Force Research Laboratory, UES, Inc., US Air Force Research Laboratory, Universal Technology Corporation, US Air Force Research Laboratory, The University of Oklahoma, Arkansas State University, Univ. of Puerto Rico- Humacao, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Johannes Gutenberg University, University of Bayreuth, Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Univ of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Univ of Notre Dame, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Chemical Engineering, Cornell University, Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Materials Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, Univ of Penn, Keio Univ., Porifera Nano Inc., Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, CT 06269, Univ of Mass - Amherst, Yale Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Dow, Department of Chemical \& Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Univ of San Diego, State Univ of NY- Stony Brook, Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2275, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794, Russian Academy of Science, University Mainz, Northern Arizona University, Hanyang Univ, Edgemont High School, Fuzhou University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87544, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, National Center for Biotechnology Information/NIH, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, Oakridge National Laboratory, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies, Principal Investigator, Graduate Student, Univ of Maryland-College Park, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, University of San Diego, Laufer Center for Physical and Quantitative Biology, 5252 Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-0001, USA, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA, Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3600, USA, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA, Department of Physics, Ehime University, Univ of Texas, Arlington, Instituto de F\'isica / UFMT, Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso / IFMT, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Key Lab of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL 62901, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Denver, Denver CO 80208, Sogang University, Iowa State University \& University of Science and Technology of China, RIKEN CEMS, University of Tokyo, Toyota Technological Institute, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ of California-Santa Cruz, Institute Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Physics department, University of Incheon, Korea, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan, Ames Laboratory, Ames, Iowa, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, University de Fribourg, Switzerland, Tohoku, ESRF, Brookhaven, SPring-8, JAEA, CNRS, Osaka, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, Advanced Light Source (ALS), Berkeley, USA, Julius-Maximilian University of W\"urzburg, W\"urzburg, Germany, Universit\`a di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy, Stanford University; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Suranaree University of Technology, State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry; University of Minnesota, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condense; University of Minnesota; Vienna University of Technology, Osaka University, Japan, CRIEPI, Japan, ALS, LBNL, Department of Physics, Boston College, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics, The City College of New York, Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Bilkent Univ, Chonbuk National University, KIST, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Univ of California - Riverside, University of Southern California, The University of Texas of Austin, The City University of New York, Seoul Nat'l University, Korea, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Korea, University of Rochester, United State, Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measurement Techniques, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), University of Freiburg, SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& Dept. of Adv. Mater. Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, SSRL, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, University of Kentucky, KY 40506, Soongsil University, Department of Physics, Temple University, School of Materials, Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Boise State University, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Geneva, College of Science \& Technology, Nihon University, Linkoping University, Sweden, Ajou Univ, IBM Almaden, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Northwestern University, IL, USA, Paul Sherrer Institut, Loyola University, Montana STate University, U. of Maryland, Catholic U. of Korea, U. Wuerzburg, Germany, Dept. Phys., Kyoto Univ., JAEA, Dept. Phys., Ryukyu Univ., Dept. Phys., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, ESPCI-Paris Tech, Paris, France, Natl. Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, NIST Centre for Neutron Research, MD, USA, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA, Los Alamos Natl Lab, NM, USA, Yonsei University, Korea, GIST, Korea, The Measurements and Characterization Group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606 USA, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA, National Tsing Hua University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California - Davis, Yonsei University, Advanced Light Source, Postech, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Department Of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, WPI / AIMR, Tohoku University, Paul Scherrer Institute, Swiss Light Source, Switzerland, HFML, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Laboratoire CRISMAT, CNRS UMR 6508, 6 Boulevard Mar\'echal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials' Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India, Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar - 751005, India, Univ of Pennsylvania, Materials and Structure Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Georgia Tech, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, University of Florida, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland, Stony Brook University, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA and Jilin University, China, IOP, CAS, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics and the Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Texas Instruments, Univeristy of Texas at Dallas, PML, NIST, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, University at Albany, State University of New York, East Tennessee State University, Univ of New Hampshire, Kumamoto University, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, MIT Lincoln Laboratory; present address: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, IBM, UCSB, Keio University, Retired, ITP and KITP, Beijing, MPI-PKS Dresden, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics and Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, East China Normal University, ITAMP / Harvard, Aarhus University, GTRI, Georgia Institute of Technology, JQI, University of Maryland, Facultad de Matematicas, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Mexico, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, Mexico, Osaka University, PRESTO-JST, HP Labs, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, University of Oulu, Finland, Departments of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, HRL Laboratories, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Institut N\'eel, CNRS-Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, Northrop Grumman, Univ of California - Los Angeles, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Georgia, U.S.A., Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, National Security Technologies, Department of Atomistic Modelling and Simulation, ICAMS, Ruhr-Universit\"at Bochum, Germany, Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark, Department of Physics and Astronomy and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Tyndall National Institute, I. Physikalisches Institut (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, Rochester Institute of Technology, Amethyst Research Inc., Technische Universit\"at Wien, University of California, Davis, Universite de Lorraine, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, CRHEA-CNRS, Materials Science and Technologies Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Neutron Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, General Motors, Dept. of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Korea, Physics Department, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, DPMC and GAP, Universit\'e de Gen\`eve, CH-1211 Gen\`eve, Switzerland, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Washington, USA, Stanford University, USA, Humboldt University, Germany, University of Hong Kong, China, Physics, University of Michigan, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Inst Sci \& Technol, Okinawa, Japan, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi, India, Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn \& Mat Sci, Houston, TX, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete, Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Texas Tech Univ, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgetown University, Universit\`a del Salento, ICMM-CSIC, Clarion University, Leiden University, Nanosystem Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Festk\"orperphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Iowa State University and Ames Lab-USDOE, University of Crete, Heraklion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, IFP, Karlsruher Institut f\"{u}r Technologie, Department of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Nanjing University, China, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, The Ames Laboratory, USA, The Ames Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Department of Basic Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Japan, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and Technische Universitat Dresden, Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, General Motors Global Research and Development, UC Irvine, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Institut Laue Langevin, 1. Physikalisches Institut, University of Stuttgart, Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, National High Magnetic Field Lab, FSU, University of Bielefeld, Germany, CNRS-Grenoble, France, CNRS-Marseille, France, Univ of Florida, Technion, School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Theory of Nanomaterials Group, KU Leuven, Forschungszentrum Juelich, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, CA, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, PAL, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, GFMC, Dpto. Fisica Aplicada III, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, ISIS, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE , USA, niversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, USA, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba , Japan, Physics Department, Temple University, PA 19122, USA, Dept of Physics and MRL, Univ of Illinois, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell Univ, Dept of Physics, Penn State Univ, Univ of New South Wales, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Virginia Tech, Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, MPI-PKS, Dresden, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University; NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Washington University, St. Louis, UCL, Cambridge, Oxford, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, Barnard College, UW-Madison, Molecular Foundry and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, and Department of Physics, UC-Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Korea, Machine Learning Group, Technical University of Berlin, Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, Argonne National Lab - Material Science Division, Safarik University - Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio University, Ohio University and Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ohio University, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio Univeristy, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University. And Brookhaven National Laboratory, NSLS, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, France, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, UK, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory \& Ohio University, Rutgers Univ, American Superconductor Corp., Argonne Natl Lab, Oska Prefecture Univ. College of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A., Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at and Center for Nanoscience, California State Univ - San Marcos, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, North Carolina State Univ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Brigham Young University, Hypres Inc., Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Chemistry Department, University of California Santa Barbara, DIPC, Spain; Fisica de Mater. CSIC-UPV/EHU, Spain, Benemerita U., Mexico, IAMDN, Rutgers U., USA, DPMC, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland, DPMC, University of Geneva, Weizmann Institute of sceince, University of Munich, UvA, HZB Berlin, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, SLS, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, JAEA, SPring-8, Japan, Konan University, Japan, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, PSI and EPFL, Switzerland, PSI, Switzerland and IOP, Beijing, PSI and EPFL, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Dpt of Physics, U of Arkansas, Dpt of Physics, University of Arkansas, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pohang University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Korea Adv Inst of Sci \& Tech, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, D-28759 Bremen, Germany, Philipps-University Marburg, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Imperial College London, Univ of Maine, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, MAX-lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Utah, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima, Japan, Dept. of Physics, Purdue University, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Japan, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Dept. of Physics, Northeastern University, USA, University of California Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 2115,USA., Graphene Research Centre and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542., Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan., Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, IBM T J Watson Research Center, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Honda Research Institute USA, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom, UNSW, Universit\'e de Sherbrooke, Toshiba Corporation, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Gothenburg, Sweden, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, JQI and CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, JQI, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD and University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Institute for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry UC Davis, Universit\'e Lyon 1-CNRS, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Departement Physik, Universat Basel, Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Chalmers Univ of Tech, Physics \& Astronomy Department, Rice University, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Ohio Univ., Ohio, USA, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany, UFF, Niteroi, Brazil, The University of Alabama, Southern University \& A\&M College, Department of Chemistry UC Davis, SK Innovation, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Kyung Hee Univ - Suwon Campus, Colorado Sch of Mines, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, University of California, Berkeley,, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Chemical and Engineering Materials Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dept. of Chemistry, Bogazici University; NIST Center for Neutron Research; Univ. Maryland, Univ. of Mass. Amherst, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS, Univ. Paris Sud, France, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, Fujian Radio and Television University, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, School of Art and Design, University of Michigan, City College of New York, University of Colorado, Denver, Human Research Institute, Weiz, Austria, Institute for Theoretical Cardiology, Kiel, Germany, Medical University Craz, Austria, Department of Physics, University of Potsdam, Germany, University of Kiel, Germany, University of Houston, UMass Amherst and KTH Stockholm, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Munich, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, IBM Research - Zurich, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Exeter, University of Tennessee and Rice University, Beijing Normal University, University of Tennessee and Beijing Normal University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA, Brigham Young Univ., Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"ur Materialien und Energie, Institute of Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, SISSA-International School for Advanced Studies, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, RIKEN AICS, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01002, US, College of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Advanced Light Source division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley 94720, CA, US, University of Missouri - Columbia, University of California - San Diego, KAIST, Tufts University, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Missouri Research Reactor, University of Missouri, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f{\"{u}}r Materialien und Energie, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, Department of Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, University of California at Riverside, Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Universit\"at Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, G\"ottingen, Germany, University of Colorado at Boulder, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanoelectronic Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, William \& Mary Coll, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California, USA 95120, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Dresden, Germany 01187, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan 679-5148, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Universit\`a di Pavia, Italy, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, CNR-IOM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Porto Conte Ricerche S.r.l., Alghero (SS), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy, Center for Life NanoScience@Sapienza, IIT, Roma, Italy, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, University College London, University of Genova, Old Dominion University, ASC, FSU, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of Tennessee Knoxville;Florida State University Tallahassee, University of Tennessee Knoxville; Northeastern University, China, State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures, IOP, CAS, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, China, LPCNO-INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, University of California San Diego, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet and Center for Nanoscience, Munich, Neaspec GmbH, Germany, California State University San Marcos, University of California San Diego, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, Monash University, Australia, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC at University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, CINT, Sandia National Laboratories, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Maryland at College Park, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain, University of Zaragoza, Spain, ICFO, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Geneva, Switzerland, TU Chemnitz, Germany, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Germany, Teledyne Scientific \& Imaging, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, E ast Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Ames Lab, UMP CNRS-Thales, Palaiseau, and U. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, ICMA, LMA, INA and U. Zaragoza-CSIC, Spain, UJF and CEA Grenoble, France, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, RIKEN, Center for Emergent Matter Science, Wako, Japan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Peter Gr{\"u}nberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich and JARA, 52425 J{\"u}lich, Germany, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands, Texas A&M University, Microsoft Station Q \& UC Santa Barbara, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen, University of California Los Angeles, Chalk River Laboratories, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and the Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Arizona State Univ, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State Univ, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, MicroLink Devices, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Centro At\'omico Bariloche, Alcatel-Lucent, Bell Labs, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Universtiy of Alabama, Birmingham, Tsinghua University; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PSU, NIMS, CCNY, Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Phys., Fudan University, Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Eng., Zhejiang University, Dept. of Elec. Eng., UCLA, Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR, Singapore, Sandia National Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College, London, IFN-CNR, P.zza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy, Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, I-20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530, USA, Information Sciences Institute and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Google, Los Angeles, USC, ETH, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, IBM T J Watson Res Ctr, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at des Saarlandes,Germany, Physikalisches Institut, KIT, Germany, Institut f\"ur Mikro- und Nanoelektronische Systeme, KIT, Germany, SPEC, CEA-Saclay, Institut N\'eel, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, LPQM (CNRS, UMR 8537), ENS de Cachan, 94235 Cachan, France, Research Center for Knowledge Communities, University of Tsukuba, 305-8550 Tsukuba, Japan, CEA-Saclay, ENS de Cachan, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Tsukuba University, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-04, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of California Irvine, Dept. of Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of California Irvine, University of California in Berkeley, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Columbia Univ, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia Univ, University of Antwerp, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institue of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Ames Laboratory, Dept. Physics Astronomy, Iowa State University, SIMAP Grenoble, Quantum Design, Japan, Iowa State University / Ames Lab, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Nano-bio Spectroscopy Group and ETSF Scientific Development Centre, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, University of Maryland, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Joint Quantum Institute, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Joint Quantum Institute, Condensed Matter Theory Center, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA, Laboratory of Quantum Information Technology and SPTE, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Instituut-Lorentz, Universiteit Leiden, Delft University of Technology, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California at Berkeley and LBNL, University of California, Los Angeles, Kansas State Univ, Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Department of Biology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Department of Life and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Center for Fostering Young and Innovative Researchers, Nagoya Institute of Technology, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, ITU, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Department of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Kent State University, WPI, Department of Physics and James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Center for Simulational Physics, The University of Georgia, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, IOP, Chinese Academy of Sciences, BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany, Paul Scherrer Institut, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, CeNSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Oak Rige National Laboratory, SIMES, Stanford University, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory and Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University; Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Clarkson University, Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Physics Department and Center for Systems Biology, Duke University, NIST, Boulder, USA, Theoretical Physics Department, Vilnius University, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea, Bioengineering Department, UCLA, Dermatology Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland, Chemistry Department, University of Cambridge, UK, Polymer Science and Engineering Department, USTC China, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, NTT Corporation, Kobe University, Universit\'e catholique de Louvain, Hokkaido University, Centro At{\'{o}}mico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, Comisi{\'{o}}n Nacional de Energ\'ia At{\'{o}}mica, Bariloche, Argentina, Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnol{\'{o}}gico para la Industria Qu\'imica (INTEC-CONICET-UNL) G{\"{u}}emes 3450, Santa F{\'{e}}, Argentina, Pohang Univ of Science and Technology, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, Dept of Chemistry, Texas A\&M University, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA, Stuttgart University (Germany), Max Planck Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Zaragoza University (Spain), Modena e Reggio Emilia University (Italy), Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi (Italy), Firenze University (Italy), Univ. Fed. do ABC, Brazil, Georgia Inst of Tech, Gatech - School of Physics, CNRS-Institut Neel, Department of Physics, Penn State University, MIT Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Ulsan Nation Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Science and Technology of China, Hanyang University, Chungbuk National University, CCES, IBS, Seoul Natl. Univ., Hanyang Univ., ChungBuk Natl. Univ., Univ. of Kentucky, Seoul Natl. Univ., Physics, Caltech, Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Narkiewicz-Jodko Foundation, Ames National Lab and Iowa State Univ., Institute of Physics ASCR, Research Centre Juelich, Leibniz Institute for Crystal Growth, University of Toledo, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics, Fritz-Haber Institute der MPG, Berlin, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The University of Queensland, Department of Physics Tokyo Institute of Technology, Shinshu Univ, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Tohoku Univ, University of Peradeniya, University of Queensland, Argonne National Lab, University of G\"ottingen, Delft Univ of Tech, SRON, Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Purdue Univ, University of Melbourne, Tongji Univ, Nankai University, NIST, 325 Broadway, 80305 Boulder, CO, Nanjing Univerisity, City University, London, UK, IMT Institute for Advanced Studies,Lucca, Italy, Artes Calculi, Croatia, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Croatia, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik I, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Staudtstr. 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, Dept. of Applied Mathematics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-4575, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Chemistry Dept., Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Nanoengineering Dept., U.C. San Diego, Photon Sciences Directorate, Brookhaven Nat. Lab, CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, SPINTEC, UMR, France, CNRS, France, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Recife, PE, Brasil, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Ibaraki University, Ubaraki University, WPI AIMR and Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Chalk River Laboratories, National Research Council, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Chiba University, Mie University, ISSP Tokyo, Japan, NIMS Tsukuba, Japan, MIT Massachusetts, USA, University of Chicago, USA, IPKM TU Braunschweig, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}ale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Laboratory for Quantum Magnetism, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure de Lyon, CNRS, OIST, Okinawa, Royal Institute of Technology, Kista, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan; Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands,, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, University of Nebraska, North Carolina A\&T University, Army Research Office, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30077, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Cd. Universitaria, Facultad de Ciencias, School of Basic Sciences, IIT Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, India, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, UK, Istituto di Struttura della Materia, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley California, Quaid i Azam University Islamabad Pakistan, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pontificia Universidad Cat\'olica de Chile, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Physics Department, University of York, York, UK, Physics Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Faculty of Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK, California State University Northridge, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Ames Laboratory, USA, University of Genova, Italy, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Lab, WPI-AIMR Tohoku University, Japan, University of Twente, University of Mons, American University, Institute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Unversity, Piscataway NJ 08854, Department of Physics, University of Vermont, Dept. of Physics, Chungnam Natl Univ, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iowa State University, 2220 Hoover Hall, Ames, Iowa, USA, Departamento de F\'isica, Universidad Andr\'es Bello, Rep\'ublica 220, Santiago, Chile, Embryyo Innovations, 100, NCL Innovation Park, Maharashtra, India, Physics Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA, Portland State University, Nanostructure Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Nordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Intermodulation Products AB, Vasav\"agen 29, Solna SE-169 58, Sweden, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Physics Department, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Towson University, Co-Advisor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Material Science Engineering and Commercialization Department, Texas State University, San Marcos, Department of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Pohl Institute of Solid State Physics, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China, Los Alamos National laboratory, USA, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, S. Korea, Kirkland Air Force Base, Hunter College CUNY, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, National Center for Electron Microscopy, KonKuk Univ, Sejong Univ, Carl Zeiss SMS, Industriestr 1, 64380 Ro{\ss}dorf, University of Tennessee Knoxville and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, South Dakota Sch Mines \& Tech, University of Birmingham, UK, University of Florida, Nat High Magnetic Field Lab, Florada State University, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab, Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ. and Ames Lab.-U.S. DOE, Inst. of Applied Phys., Inst. of Nanotech., and DFG-Center for Functional Nanostructures, Karlsruhe Inst. of Tech., Karlsruhe, Germany, Institute of Textiles and Clothing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry, Nakan University, Beijing Computational Research Center, Instituto de Fisica, Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden, Postgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka, Department of Physics, University of Rajarata, Mihintale, Sri Lanka, Seton Hall University, Santa Clara University, \'Ecole Centrale du Paris, France, NSLS, BNL, Cleveland State University, Adelphi University, Point Loma Nazarene University, USDA-ARS, Chemistry, California State University Fresno, Physics, California State University Fresno, Washington \& Lee Univ, Don's Food Products, Schwenksville, PA, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Japan, Indiana State Univ, APS Director of Public Affairs, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution, Washington, D.C. and Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom, U Pittsburgh, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, Osaka City University, Ames Laboratory - U.S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, CNR/SPIN Napoli, Italy, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, CNR/SPIN \& Politecnico di Milano, Italy, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for Materials Research. Norfolk State University, Department of Physics, University of California San Diego, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK, JARA-FIT and II. Institute of Physics A, RWTH Aachen; PGI-8/9, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA; JARA-FIT and II. 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Amherst, Advanced Light Source, Laurence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, Department of Physics, Imperial College London, Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, Hasselt University, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium, Universiteit Antwerpen, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium, Laboratoire de Physique de l'Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Universite de Lyon, DAMTP, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Laboratoire PMMH, ESPCI ParisTech, Universite Paris 7, Department of Applied Physics, National Defense Academy, Institut Charles Sadron, CNRS and Universite de Strasbourg, France, Center for Molecular Study of Condensed Soft Matter, Illinois Institute of Technology, University of Milan, Polytechnic University of Milan, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, MIT Media Lab, Watson Research Center, IBM, Otsuma Women's University, Toho University, The Kavli Institue for Systems Neuroscience, NTNU, 7030 Trondheim, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Benjamin Levich Institute, Department of Chemical Engineering, City College of the City University of New York, New York, NY 10031, USA, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, Annandale, N.J. 08801, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D.C. 20015, USA, WPI-Advanced Institutes of Materials Research, Tohoku University, High Field Laboratory for Superconducting Materials, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Department of physics, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Osaka Univ., Japan, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory and Dept. of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Xavier University, Department of Physics, Associate Provost for Academic Affairs and Dean of the Graduate School, Corporate R\&D Center, Toshiba Corporation, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA, Department of Physics, University of Texas, Austin and Texas Material Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Cornell University, Ithaca, Cornell University, Ithaca and Kavli Institute at Cornell, Cornell University, Ithaca, Department of Physics, University of Texas, Austin, HGST Research Center, San Jose, CA, USA, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, RJ, Brazil, Graphene Research Centre, NUS Graduate School of Integrative, and Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, Graphene Research Centre, Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, and Yale-NUS College, Graphene Research Centre and Physics Department of the Faculty of Science of the National University of Singapore, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) and International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, Institute for Material Structure (ISM CNR), Trieste, Italy, Department of Physics, Pukyong National University, CiC nanoGUNE, Donostia- San Sebastian, Spain, Florida State University/NHMFL, Instituto Tecnologico e Nuclear, Instituto Superior Tecnico, ETH, Dept Mat, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, ESRF, F-38043 Grenoble, France, KIT, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain, RMD Inc, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Institute for Solid State Physics, Univ. 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Ioffe Physical Technical Institute of RAS, 194021 St.Petersburg, Russia, ETH-Zurich, Georgia State Univ, Georgia State University, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK, Condensed Matter Physics, California Institute of Technology, Colorado School of Mines, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401, USA, Key Laboratory for Computational Physical Sciences (MOE), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China, Tel Aviv University, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories, University of Antioquia, Technical University Munich (TUM), University of Augsburg, Germany, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences (SIMES), LBNL Berkeley, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Brookhaven Nat. Lab., Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, AEP, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA, S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Kolkata, India, Dept of C. C. B., Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA, CNST/NIST, Dept. of Physics, Columbia Univ., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Columbia Univ., NIMS, Japan, Graphene Research Centre, NUS, Singapore, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia Univ., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia Univ., KRISS, Korea, CNST/NIST;Maryland Nanocenter, Univ, of Maryland, College Park, Australian National University, University of Florida, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, IBM T.J. Watson Research Laboratory, Texas A\&M, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia, CNRS - Institut N\'eel, Grenoble, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Univ. of Minnesota, Rutgers Univ., Synchrotron Soleil, Elettra Synchrotron Trieste, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Politecnico di Milano, NRC Postdoctoral Associate at the Naval Research Laboratory, Sotera Defense Solutions, NTT Basic Research Laboratories and JST-CREST, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS and Institut Universitaire de France, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, NIST - Boulder, University of Colorado - Boulder, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden, Institute for Quantum Computing and Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Fac. CC. Fisicas, Univ. Complutense de Madrid, Madrid E-28040, Spain, Fundacion ARAID, Paseo Maria Agustin 36, Zaragoza E-50004, Spain, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, Physics Department, University of Maryland, Universidad de Sevilla, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virgina, USA, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Applied Physics and Technology, Peking University, Yale Institute for Nanoscience and Quantum Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Yale University, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, ITAMP, Harvard University, University of KwaZulu-Natal and National Institute for Theoretical Physics, Universitat Hamburg, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza and Fundacion ARAID, Spain, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, Walther-Meissner-Institut and TU Muenchen, Germany, MIT-LL, Dept. Physics, KAIST, Korea, Geophysical Laboratory, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Radboud University Nijmegen, Geophysical Lab, Carnegie Institution of Washington, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Queen Mary University of London, Chengdu Green Energy and Green Manufacturing Technology Research and Development Center, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany; Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Institute of Physics, University of S{\~a}o Paulo, S{\~a}o Paulo, Brazil, Brookhaven National Laboratory; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry, Sorbonne Universit\'es, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Guelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Humboldt University Berlin, MPI G\"ottingen, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hamilton L8S4M1, Canada, Saarland University, Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Guliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37077 Goettingen, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Experimental Physics, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbr\"ucken, Germany, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Belgrade Metropolitan University, The Rowland Institute at Harvard, National Agenda Research Div., Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), School of Physics and International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Institute for Nanotechnology, National Research Council of Canada, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta T6G2M9, Canada, ITP, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August University, Goettingen, University Rennes 1 - IPR UMR CNRS 6251, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, West Chester University, West Chester, PA 19383, USA, J. Stefan Institute, Slovenia, Center for Interdisciplinary Studies \& Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the MoE, Lanzhou University, China, MPIPKS Dresden, LMU Muenchen, CUNY, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-organization, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Goettingen, IST Austria, SPSMS-MDN, UMR-E CEA/UJF-Grenoble 1, INAC, Grenoble, France, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital and The Ohio State University, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Technical University Berlin, Max-Planck-Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory, University of York, UK, Drexel University, USA, University of Southampton, National Research Nuclear University ``MEPhI'', University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Department of Physics, Ewha Womans Univ, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Dept of Physics, Rutgers University, POSTECH, Korea, Oxford U., UK, U. Edinburgh, UK, Indiana State University, UCSB Physics, LANL, Department of Materials and Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

  • Andr\'e Mirtschink

    National Renewable Energy Lab, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Colorado School of Mines, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Subwavelength Optics, Seoul National University, ICMM CSIC, Spain, IFQ Rocasolano, CSIC, Spain, Synchotron ESRF, France, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Synchrotron Soleil, France, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, JILA, CU-Boulder, NIST Boulder, Osaka University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, MIT, University of Waterloo, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nanyang Technological University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Seoul National University, Center of Nanophysics and Advance materials (CNAM), University of Maryland, Indiana Wesleyan University, Temple University, None, Penn State University, Drexel University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Nanjing University, University of Cambridge, Fudan University, University of Puerto Rico, College of William and Mary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Universidad Complutense de Madrid, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stony-Brook Univerisity, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Texas State University, Stony Brook University, University of Vermont, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Pennsylvania State University, Division of Physics and TIMS, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, University of California, Riverside, California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, Newcastle University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA, Insitute of Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt, Theoretische Physik I, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, I. Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, McMaster University, Stanford University, Tulane University, The Pennsylvania State University, Michigan State University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, University of St. Andrews, Mac Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, University of Sherbrooke, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, UCLA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, Aalto University, Princeton University, West Virginia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Clemson University, University of Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Departments of Physics and Mathematics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, University of Missouri, University of California, San Diego, Oklahoma State University, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown CT-06459, USA, Department of Physics, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Computer Science, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck ; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, Brandeis University, KRISS, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, NRI, AIST, Carnegie Mellon University, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials and ECE Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara, ECE Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials Department, Cornell University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Department of Material Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Pusan National University, Intel Corporation, Colorado State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Colorado - Boulder, University of Notre Dame, Department of Material Science and Engineering , University of Pennsylvania, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Arizona, University of Central Florida (CREOL), University of Dayton, Polymer Science \& Engineering Umass Amherst, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division and University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division, University of Tennessee Dept. of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, The City College of New York, CUNY, The Cambridge School of Weston, New York University, University of D\"usseldorf, University of Edinburgh, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Maryland - College Park, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of South Carolina, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang, South Korea, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA, University of New Mexico, Wesleyan University, University of Central Florida, Tarbait Modaers University, Nanjing University Nanjing China, IOP CAS Beijing China, LPEM ESPCI CNRS UPMC Paris France, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, USA, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, UIUC, Urbana, IL, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA, USA, Hummingbird Scientific, Lacey, WA, University of Bristol, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnetiques Intenses, Toulouse, France, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Oxford University, United Kingdom, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Nancy Universite, University of Groningen, Free University of Berlin, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Emory University, GA, Electromagnetics Division, NIST, Boulder CO, USA, Research Centre Ju?lich, Ju?lich, Germany, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder CO, USA, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, University of Texas at Austin, U. Minnesota, NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Physics, South Dakota State University, SD 57007, CALDES, IBS POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, AMS, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Bryn Mawr College, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Bryn Mawr College, Fudan Univ, USTC, China, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE-68588, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism Group, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"{u}rich, Z\"{u}rich, Switzerland, Theoretical Division, LANL, NHMFL, LANL, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, BASF SE, North Carolina State University, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee, Columbia University, New York, NY, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, United States, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, BNL, ORNL, NCNR, NTT Basic Research Labs, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, SLAC, SLAC, Univ. of North Dakota, Univ. of British Columbia, Argonne, Stanford University/SLAC, Columbia University, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Jillin Univ, China, Laboratoire L\'{e}on Brillouin, France, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, Jilin Univ., China, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Advanced Photon Source (APS), University of British Columbia, University of Birmingham, Technical University of Denmark, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Chalk River Laboratories, Villanova University, University of British Columbia, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, NHFML, FL, USA, CNRSGHMFL, France, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, CLS, Saskatoon, Canada, BESSY, Berlin, Germany, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Max-Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Physics Department Ohio State University, Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Department Illinois Inst of Tech, Wayne State University, University of Tennessee, Wayne State Univversity, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Kansas State University, University of Kansas, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa 33620, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA, Institute of Physics, 10 Daotan, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ohio Univ, Rice Univ, Yeshiva Univ, Nanyang Tech Univ, Bilkent University, EMAT Antwep, Moscow State Technical University, National Physical Laboratory, University of Liverpool, ICMAB, Spain, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers, G\"oteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany, Nordita and Los Alamos, SUNY Research Foundation, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14226, USA, Physics Department, City College of the City University of New York, New York 10031, USA, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York 10016, USA, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, Lehman College of the City University of New York, Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Sandia National Laboratories, Center of Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Japan; Univ of Michigan, Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, UC Berkeley, CNAM, Univ of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, Univ of Maryland, College Park, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Dept of Phys, Univ of Massachusetts, Amherst, Texas A\&M Univ, Galveston, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, University of Utah, Universidad del Norte, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Zhejiang University, Univ of Hong Kong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific and Imaging, IBM Research - Almaden, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific, Peking University, Georgia Institute of Technology, King Abdulah Institute for Nanotechnology/ King Saud University, National Center for Nanotechnology/ King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Physics and Astronomy Department/ King Saud University, University of Michigan-Flint, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Catholic University of America, Linnaeus University, Norra Vägen 49, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0264, USA, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of Science and Tech of China, RIKEN CEMS, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Perimeter Institute, The University of Tokyo, North Carolina Central University, Freie Universitat Berlin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Yale University Department of Physics, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Oregon State University, Dept. of Physics, University of Tokyo, NIST - Boulder, Chalmers University of Technology, The Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, University of Houston, TX, Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Helmerich Advanced Technology Research Center, Oklahoma State University, University of Michigan, University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, Yale University, Physics Dept., Northrop Grumman Corporation, The University of Akron, Univ of Akron, Omnova Solutions, COMP Center of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, France, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Purdue University, Harvard university, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California, Berkeley, Louisiana State University, NIST, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Dow Chemical Company, European Spallation Source, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Dept., Duke University, University of California, Merced, The University of Texas at Austin, Duke University, Ochanomizu University, Haverford College, Soochow University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Northeastern University, Department of Physics, University of Houston, Northeastern University and Harvard Medical School, Western Michigan University, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Univ of Houston, Leibniz-Institut fuer Festkoerper- und Werkstoffforschung, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max-Planck-Institut FKF, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Sendai National College of Technology, Jo\v{z}ef Stefan Institute, Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Physics, University of Arizona, AZ 85721, University of Augsburg, Experimental Physics V, University of Rostock, Tufts Univ, Rowan University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Virginia Tech, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, University at Buffalo, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, TU-Dortmund, Texas A\&M University, V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University, U. South Carolina, Microsoft Research Station Q, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Phys., Ehime University, 1,2, 1 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 2 National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton, Alberta, 2, 1,2, 1, Uppsala University - Sweden, BNL - New York, JILA - Boulder, Nebraska Center for Materials \& Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE - 68588, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE -19716, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Physics Department, University of Miami, The Ohio State University, Lake Shore Cryotronics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA, Laboratory for Muonspin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Physik-Institut der Universit\"at Z\"urich, Switzerland, Rutgers University, USA., University of Kentucky, USA., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA., Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley,, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, RIKEN, University of California Irvine, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, Dept of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Joint Institute for Neutron Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laborator, Ames Laboratory, Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Taiwan Univ, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Centro de Fisica da Materia Condensada, Universidade de Lisboa, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Photonics Center, Boston University, Tokyo Denki University, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Penn State University, University of Rostock, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C., Clark University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul, Korea, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, University of California Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, McGill University, Nanoacademic Technologies Inc., U.S. Army Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, University of Pittsburgh, MESA,+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Amsterdam, Ioffe Physical- Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Dept. of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of Arkansas, Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures \& Phenomena, Yale University, New Haven CT 06511, UC Santa Barbara, CIC nanoGUNE, Spain, UC Davis, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut N\'{e}el, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Yale University, University of California, Irvine, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Deparrtment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Columbia University, NY, IMM-Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Princeton University, NJ, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil, Theory and Simulation of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, IMPMC, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, Department of Physics, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Univ of Texas, Austin, Univ. of Kaiserslautern, Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, NIST, Boulder, CO, JILA, Boulder, CO, University of Maryland, College Park/School of Physics, Monash University, Australia, University of Maryland, College Park, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006 NSW, Australia, Australian Key Centre for Microscopy \& Microanalysis, The University of Sydney, Madsen Building F09, NSW 2006, Australia, Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology NIST, Saratov State Technical University, ECE Department, University of Tarbiat Modares, Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Tehran, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Universidad de Oviedo, Boston College, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Univ of California - Irvine, University of Science \& Technology of China, and Harvard University, Shanxi Normal University, University of Science \& Technology of China, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Dept. of Physics, Princeton University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Dep. of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305-4045, USA, Stanford Univ, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Denver, Korea University, Kangwon National University, Sejong University, Konkuk University, Federal University of Ceara, Univ of Waterloo, University of Sydney, BBN Technologies, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Department of Engineering Science and Physics, College of Staten Island, CUNY; The Graduate Center, CUNY, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science; Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Caltech, Heriot-Watt University, Vilnius University, Hannover University, Michigan University, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of Washington, University of Illinois, University of Washington, Lancaster University, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Harvard University, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique, Special Technologies Laboratory, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, ESS Target Division, Institut Laue-Langevin, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, University of Athens, Carnegie Mellon U, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Procter \& Gamble, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Univ of California - Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, University of Delaware, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Chicago, Universidad Nacional del Sur - CONICET, Microstructure and Rheology, Institute for Building Materials, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich, Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wageningen University, Emory University, CUNY-CCNY, University of North Texas, Universidad de Tarapaca, ETH - Zurich, Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of Colorado, Boulder, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Solid-State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Material and Structures Laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan, University of California Davis, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ames Lab \& Dep. Physics Astronomy, ISU, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dep. Material Science \& Engineering, UC Berkeley, Aoyama-Gakuin University, J-PARC Center, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Reseach Initiative, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, Renmin University, Beijing, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Phys. and Astro., Iowa State Univ., Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Johns Hopkins University, The University of Chicago, University of Nebraska Medical Center, National Cancer Institute, Nemours Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, EPFL, Virginia Commonwealth University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Case Western Reserve University, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, European Bioinformatics Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Georgia Tech School of Biology, Georgia Tech School of Physics, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Department of Physics, Miami University, School of Physics, Tongji University, Naval Research Lab, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University, Electromagnetics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, Electrodynamics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder CO 80305, School of Physics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia, KTH, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Montana State Univ, Carnegie Institute of Washtington, Eastern Washington University, Paul Scherrer Institut, University of Oxford, Durham University, University of Warwick, ISIS, State University of New York, Oberlin College, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Germany, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, University of Kentucky, Univ of Iowa, Universitat de Barcelona, University of South Florida, University of Manitoba, St. Olaf College, Department of Physics and Department of Biology, Emory University, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, The Rockefeller University, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Institute of Molecular Biology, and Material Science Institute; University of Oregon, Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, Florida International University, Miami, University of Denver, Denver, NIST, Boulder, Australian National Univerisity, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, The Lincoln University of PA, imec, KU Leuven, University of Texas at Dallas, imec, Universiteit Antwerpen, imec, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing, China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics; SPE, Central South University, Changsha, China, IPOE, School of Physics science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Shanghai, China, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), Univesity of Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), University of Tokyo, Japan, School of Engneering, University of Tokyo, Japan, Device Physics of Complexed Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Univ of Tokyo, Univ of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Pennsylvania State Univ, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, ICQM, Peking University, China, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, China, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, and NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics and Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York NY, USA, Cambridge Graphene Center and Engineering Department, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Centro de Fisica de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ of Arkansas-Fayetteville, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Ohio State University, Inst. Solid State Phys. Univ Tokyo, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, IEP, Slovak Academy of Sciences and Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Department of Physics, University of Colorado ar Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, OH, AIST, Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, NHMFL, Arizona State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Tokyo, Tohoku University, University of Wurzburg, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, A.V. Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, Ioffe Physical Technical Institute RAS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Brookhaven National Lab, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California-Berkeley, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Central Michigan University, Institut de la Matiere condensee et des Nanosciences (IMCN), European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Belgium, Research and Technology Center, Robert Bosch LLC, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lehigh University, NC State University, Tokyo University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, University of Kiel, Ningbo University, University of Basel, Department of Physics, Center for Theoretical and Computational Physics, The University of Hong Kong, China, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Pontificia Universidad Cat\'olica del Per\'u, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, NIST-Boulder, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Raytheon BBN Technologies, Cambridge, MA 02138, Saarland University, Saarland University and Delft University of Technology, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, Massachusetts 02420, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, Massachusetts 02420, Syracuse University, Physics Department, JQI and CNAM, Univ of Maryland-College Park, JQI, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Universit\`a della Svizzera Italiana, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, University of Minnesota, LBNL, Academia Sinica, Univ of Denver, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, University of Ulsan, Korea Basic Science Institute, Nanonics, Hebrew University, University of Akron, University of Sheffield, Argonne National Lab., Sogang Univ., Univ. Mass., Amherst, UC San Diego, Lock Haven University, Department of Chemistry and Conn Center for Renewable Energy Research, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Department of Materials and Centre for Plastic Electronics, Imperial College, London,UK, Soft Materials Branch, Functional Materials Division, Air Force Research Laboratories, Institute for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, HGST, a Western Digital Company, University of Chicago, Institute for Molecular Engineering, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and the Department of Physics, Massachusettes Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, and Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Department of Registration and Conservation, National Palace Museum, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apdo. Postal 20-364, 01000, Mexico D.F., Mexico, ESPCI, ENS Lyon, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Department of Mineral Sciences, Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, Univ of California - Davis, Department of Applied Chemistry, The University of Tokyo, State Univ of NY - Buffalo, Physics Dept., Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, U.S.A., Ames Laboratory, US DOE, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, U.S.A., Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Aoyama Gakuin University, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, nmC@LU and Division of Solid State Physics, Lund University, Sweden, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Canada, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia ; Centre of Applied Medical Research, Australia, Nanometer Structure Consortium (nmC@LU) and Division of Solid State Physics, Lund University, Sweden, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Univ. of Tokyo, Osaka Univ., Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Graduate Institute of Applied Physics, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA, Crystal Growth Facility, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Switzerland, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Physics and Centre of Theoretical and Computational Physics, University of Hong Kong, UMP CNRS-Thal\`es, CNRS Palaiseau F91767, France, INAC/SP2M, CEA-UJF, Grenoble F38054, France, UMP CNRS-Thales, INAC/SP2M, CEA-UJF, LLNL, micromod partikeltechnologie GmbH, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, University of South Florida-Physics, California State University, Long Beach, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, Dallas, USA, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA, McMaster Univ, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, USA, Department of Theoretical Physics, Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia, Dept. of Chem. Engineering and Materials Science, Univ. of Minnesota, TU Dortmund, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Univ of Toronto, Institut Neel, Max Planck institute for complex systems, LASSP, Cornell university, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, California State University, Northridge, University of California - Riverside, IBM Research -- Zurich, Nanotechnology Application Centre, University of Allahabad, Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Tennessee Space Institute, Department of Chemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center, Research \& Technology Directorate, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, Los Alamos National Lab, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory/Florida State University, Department of Integrative Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, The Johns Hopkins University, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Hong Kong, Notre Dame Univ, Towson Univ, NIST, Southern Illinois University - Carbondale, Indian Institute of Science, Sandia National Labs, Dept. of Physics, Politecnico di Milano, Korea Basic Science Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Hokkaido University, Japan, Northwestern University, USA, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, Vanderbilt University, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Pohang University of Science, Korea Institute of Technology, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences; Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences; Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, NUSNNI-Nanocore, National University of Singapore, Material Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, Department of Physics, University of Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Ave., Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA., Department of Physics, Loughborough University,Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK., Nagoya Univ., JST CREST, Nagoya Univ., IMR Tohoku Univ., JST CREST, Univ. of Yamanashi, JST CREST, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of California at Santa Barbara, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of California at Santa Barbara; Physics Department, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign., Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan, Department of Physics, Tohoku Univ., JST-CREST, RIKEN, JST-CREST, Saitama University, Tohoku University, JST CREST, Nagoya University, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, Univ of Missouri - Kansas City, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630092 Novosibirsk, Russia, Adaptive Plasma Technology Corp., Sungkyunkwan University, Yonsei Univ, Univ Coll London, University of Arkansas, USA, University of Houston, USA, University of Vermont and BNL, USA, Enli Tech., Taiwan, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan, University of Namur, Belgium, University of Liverpool, UK, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, University of Houston, USA, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Schools of Materials and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Colorado School of Mines, Joseph Henry Laboratories \& Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, IPC, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, HiSor, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Princeton University \& Princeton Center for Complex Materials, PRISM, USA, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Northeastern University, USA, National University of Singapore, Singapore, National Tsing Hua University \& Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Princeton University, USA, Univ of Tokyo, RIKEN CEMS, Chinese Academy of Science, Oxford University, Rutgers University, Center for Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA, Sichuan Normal University, Sichuan, 610066, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rutgers Center for emergent materials, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG, Groningen, Netherlands, NJIT, Rutgers University, Newark, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA, University of New South Wales, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, and Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Schools of Materials Engineering and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center and School of Materials Engineering, Purdue university, HRL, Univ of Chicago, NTT Basic Research Labs., Northwestern Univ, California State University, Los Angeles, La Canada Flintridge, CA, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, Department of Physics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. 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Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& Dept. of Adv. Mater. Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, SSRL, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, University of Kentucky, KY 40506, Soongsil University, Department of Physics, Temple University, School of Materials, Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Boise State University, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Geneva, College of Science \& Technology, Nihon University, Linkoping University, Sweden, Ajou Univ, IBM Almaden, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Northwestern University, IL, USA, Paul Sherrer Institut, Loyola University, Montana STate University, U. of Maryland, Catholic U. of Korea, U. Wuerzburg, Germany, Dept. Phys., Kyoto Univ., JAEA, Dept. Phys., Ryukyu Univ., Dept. Phys., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, ESPCI-Paris Tech, Paris, France, Natl. Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, NIST Centre for Neutron Research, MD, USA, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA, Los Alamos Natl Lab, NM, USA, Yonsei University, Korea, GIST, Korea, The Measurements and Characterization Group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606 USA, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA, National Tsing Hua University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California - Davis, Yonsei University, Advanced Light Source, Postech, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Department Of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, WPI / AIMR, Tohoku University, Paul Scherrer Institute, Swiss Light Source, Switzerland, HFML, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Laboratoire CRISMAT, CNRS UMR 6508, 6 Boulevard Mar\'echal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials' Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India, Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar - 751005, India, Univ of Pennsylvania, Materials and Structure Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Georgia Tech, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, University of Florida, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland, Stony Brook University, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA and Jilin University, China, IOP, CAS, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics and the Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Texas Instruments, Univeristy of Texas at Dallas, PML, NIST, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, University at Albany, State University of New York, East Tennessee State University, Univ of New Hampshire, Kumamoto University, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, MIT Lincoln Laboratory; present address: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, IBM, UCSB, Keio University, Retired, ITP and KITP, Beijing, MPI-PKS Dresden, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics and Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, East China Normal University, ITAMP / Harvard, Aarhus University, GTRI, Georgia Institute of Technology, JQI, University of Maryland, Facultad de Matematicas, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Mexico, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, Mexico, Osaka University, PRESTO-JST, HP Labs, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, University of Oulu, Finland, Departments of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, HRL Laboratories, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Institut N\'eel, CNRS-Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, Northrop Grumman, Univ of California - Los Angeles, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Georgia, U.S.A., Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, National Security Technologies, Department of Atomistic Modelling and Simulation, ICAMS, Ruhr-Universit\"at Bochum, Germany, Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark, Department of Physics and Astronomy and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Tyndall National Institute, I. Physikalisches Institut (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, Rochester Institute of Technology, Amethyst Research Inc., Technische Universit\"at Wien, University of California, Davis, Universite de Lorraine, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, CRHEA-CNRS, Materials Science and Technologies Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Neutron Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, General Motors, Dept. of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Korea, Physics Department, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, DPMC and GAP, Universit\'e de Gen\`eve, CH-1211 Gen\`eve, Switzerland, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Washington, USA, Stanford University, USA, Humboldt University, Germany, University of Hong Kong, China, Physics, University of Michigan, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Inst Sci \& Technol, Okinawa, Japan, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi, India, Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn \& Mat Sci, Houston, TX, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete, Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Texas Tech Univ, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgetown University, Universit\`a del Salento, ICMM-CSIC, Clarion University, Leiden University, Nanosystem Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Festk\"orperphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Iowa State University and Ames Lab-USDOE, University of Crete, Heraklion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, IFP, Karlsruher Institut f\"{u}r Technologie, Department of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Nanjing University, China, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, The Ames Laboratory, USA, The Ames Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Department of Basic Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Japan, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and Technische Universitat Dresden, Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, General Motors Global Research and Development, UC Irvine, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Institut Laue Langevin, 1. Physikalisches Institut, University of Stuttgart, Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, National High Magnetic Field Lab, FSU, University of Bielefeld, Germany, CNRS-Grenoble, France, CNRS-Marseille, France, Univ of Florida, Technion, School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Theory of Nanomaterials Group, KU Leuven, Forschungszentrum Juelich, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, CA, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, PAL, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, GFMC, Dpto. Fisica Aplicada III, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, ISIS, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE , USA, niversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, USA, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba , Japan, Physics Department, Temple University, PA 19122, USA, Dept of Physics and MRL, Univ of Illinois, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell Univ, Dept of Physics, Penn State Univ, Univ of New South Wales, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Virginia Tech, Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, MPI-PKS, Dresden, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University; NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Washington University, St. Louis, UCL, Cambridge, Oxford, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, Barnard College, UW-Madison, Molecular Foundry and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, and Department of Physics, UC-Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Korea, Machine Learning Group, Technical University of Berlin, Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, Argonne National Lab - Material Science Division, Safarik University - Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio University, Ohio University and Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ohio University, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio Univeristy, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University. And Brookhaven National Laboratory, NSLS, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, France, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, UK, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory \& Ohio University, Rutgers Univ, American Superconductor Corp., Argonne Natl Lab, Oska Prefecture Univ. College of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A., Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at and Center for Nanoscience, California State Univ - San Marcos, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, North Carolina State Univ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Brigham Young University, Hypres Inc., Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Chemistry Department, University of California Santa Barbara, DIPC, Spain; Fisica de Mater. CSIC-UPV/EHU, Spain, Benemerita U., Mexico, IAMDN, Rutgers U., USA, DPMC, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland, DPMC, University of Geneva, Weizmann Institute of sceince, University of Munich, UvA, HZB Berlin, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, SLS, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, JAEA, SPring-8, Japan, Konan University, Japan, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, PSI and EPFL, Switzerland, PSI, Switzerland and IOP, Beijing, PSI and EPFL, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Dpt of Physics, U of Arkansas, Dpt of Physics, University of Arkansas, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pohang University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Korea Adv Inst of Sci \& Tech, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, D-28759 Bremen, Germany, Philipps-University Marburg, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Imperial College London, Univ of Maine, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, MAX-lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Utah, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima, Japan, Dept. of Physics, Purdue University, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Japan, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Dept. of Physics, Northeastern University, USA, University of California Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 2115,USA., Graphene Research Centre and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542., Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan., Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, IBM T J Watson Research Center, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Honda Research Institute USA, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom, UNSW, Universit\'e de Sherbrooke, Toshiba Corporation, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Gothenburg, Sweden, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, JQI and CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, JQI, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD and University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Institute for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry UC Davis, Universit\'e Lyon 1-CNRS, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Departement Physik, Universat Basel, Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Chalmers Univ of Tech, Physics \& Astronomy Department, Rice University, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Ohio Univ., Ohio, USA, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany, UFF, Niteroi, Brazil, The University of Alabama, Southern University \& A\&M College, Department of Chemistry UC Davis, SK Innovation, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Kyung Hee Univ - Suwon Campus, Colorado Sch of Mines, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, University of California, Berkeley,, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Chemical and Engineering Materials Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dept. of Chemistry, Bogazici University; NIST Center for Neutron Research; Univ. Maryland, Univ. of Mass. Amherst, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS, Univ. Paris Sud, France, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, Fujian Radio and Television University, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, School of Art and Design, University of Michigan, City College of New York, University of Colorado, Denver, Human Research Institute, Weiz, Austria, Institute for Theoretical Cardiology, Kiel, Germany, Medical University Craz, Austria, Department of Physics, University of Potsdam, Germany, University of Kiel, Germany, University of Houston, UMass Amherst and KTH Stockholm, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Munich, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, IBM Research - Zurich, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Exeter, University of Tennessee and Rice University, Beijing Normal University, University of Tennessee and Beijing Normal University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA, Brigham Young Univ., Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"ur Materialien und Energie, Institute of Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, SISSA-International School for Advanced Studies, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, RIKEN AICS, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01002, US, College of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Advanced Light Source division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley 94720, CA, US, University of Missouri - Columbia, University of California - San Diego, KAIST, Tufts University, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Missouri Research Reactor, University of Missouri, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f{\"{u}}r Materialien und Energie, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, Department of Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, University of California at Riverside, Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Universit\"at Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, G\"ottingen, Germany, University of Colorado at Boulder, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanoelectronic Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, William \& Mary Coll, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California, USA 95120, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Dresden, Germany 01187, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan 679-5148, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Universit\`a di Pavia, Italy, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, CNR-IOM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Porto Conte Ricerche S.r.l., Alghero (SS), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy, Center for Life NanoScience@Sapienza, IIT, Roma, Italy, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, University College London, University of Genova, Old Dominion University, ASC, FSU, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of Tennessee Knoxville;Florida State University Tallahassee, University of Tennessee Knoxville; Northeastern University, China, State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures, IOP, CAS, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, China, LPCNO-INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, University of California San Diego, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet and Center for Nanoscience, Munich, Neaspec GmbH, Germany, California State University San Marcos, University of California San Diego, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, Monash University, Australia, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC at University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, CINT, Sandia National Laboratories, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Maryland at College Park, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain, University of Zaragoza, Spain, ICFO, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Geneva, Switzerland, TU Chemnitz, Germany, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Germany, Teledyne Scientific \& Imaging, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, E ast Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Ames Lab, UMP CNRS-Thales, Palaiseau, and U. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, ICMA, LMA, INA and U. Zaragoza-CSIC, Spain, UJF and CEA Grenoble, France, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, RIKEN, Center for Emergent Matter Science, Wako, Japan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Peter Gr{\"u}nberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich and JARA, 52425 J{\"u}lich, Germany, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands, Texas A&M University, Microsoft Station Q \& UC Santa Barbara, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen, University of California Los Angeles, Chalk River Laboratories, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and the Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Arizona State Univ, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State Univ, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, MicroLink Devices, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Centro At\'omico Bariloche, Alcatel-Lucent, Bell Labs, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Universtiy of Alabama, Birmingham, Tsinghua University; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PSU, NIMS, CCNY, Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Phys., Fudan University, Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Eng., Zhejiang University, Dept. of Elec. Eng., UCLA, Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR, Singapore, Sandia National Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College, London, IFN-CNR, P.zza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy, Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, I-20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530, USA, Information Sciences Institute and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Google, Los Angeles, USC, ETH, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, IBM T J Watson Res Ctr, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at des Saarlandes,Germany, Physikalisches Institut, KIT, Germany, Institut f\"ur Mikro- und Nanoelektronische Systeme, KIT, Germany, SPEC, CEA-Saclay, Institut N\'eel, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, LPQM (CNRS, UMR 8537), ENS de Cachan, 94235 Cachan, France, Research Center for Knowledge Communities, University of Tsukuba, 305-8550 Tsukuba, Japan, CEA-Saclay, ENS de Cachan, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Tsukuba University, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-04, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of California Irvine, Dept. of Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of California Irvine, University of California in Berkeley, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Columbia Univ, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia Univ, University of Antwerp, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institue of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Ames Laboratory, Dept. 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Tokyo, Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer,and Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Jilin University, The State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200433, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Tulsa, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Tulsa, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, The University of Tulsa, US Army Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Queens College and the Graduate Center of CUNY, Queens College of CUNY, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Durham University, UK, Department of Chemistry, Durham University, UK, School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Australia, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, UK, Physics Dept., Emory University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Polymer Science \& Engineering Dept., University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Computer Science \& Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, TU Berlin, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, CT 06269, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, CT 06269, Raman Research Institute, C.V. 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Correl. \& Magnetism, Univ. Augsburg, Germany, Inst.of Metal Physics, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Inst.for Molecules \& Materials, Univ. Nijmegen, Netherlands, Inst.of Theor. Phys., Univ. Hamburg, Germany, Inst.of Quantum Materials Science, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Texas at Austin, Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Texas at Austin; Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha, LANSCE Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada, LANSCE Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, TU Darmstadt, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and National Institute for Nanotechnology (NINT), Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, University of Alberta, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21005, USA, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan 49931, USA, Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400085, India, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Instituto de F\'isica Te\'orica, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Physics Department, Uppsala University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department Of Physics, Astronomy, and Geosciences, Towson University, 8000 York Road, Towson, Md 21252, USA, CNMS, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Dept of MSE, Univ of TN, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, MSTD, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Materials Science and Technology Div, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Univ of TN, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Harvard Univ, Universit\"at Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan, Swiss Light Source, Okayama University, Exponent Failure Analysis Associates, Physics Dept., Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Johns Hopkins University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, University of Minnesota, CEA Saclay, LBNL, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Soongsil University, Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, The Institute of Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA, Department of Physics, Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel, \'{E}cole de Physique, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, CH-1211 Gen\`{e}ve 4, Switzerland, Department of Physics, The City College of New York, New York, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, Jiangsu University, Vanderbilt Univ, Fisk University, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), DCMP\&MS, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, USA, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, Nanooptics Group, CIC nanoGUNE Consolider, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Institute of Materials Research \& Engineering, Agency for Science, Technologies and Research, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, The Air Force Research Laboratory, CCES, IBS \& Seoul Natl Univ, Univ of Seoul, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, MSD, Argonne National Laboratory, Washington University, St. Louis and APS, Argonne National Laboratory, MSD, Argonne National Laboratory and School of Engineering, University of St. Thomas, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Advanced Photon Source, Univ of California-Berkeley, Physics Institute, UNAM, CCADET, UNAM, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica ``E. 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China, Sandia National Laboratory, Department of physics, Soochow University, ICQM, Peking University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, Korea, Department of Healthcare \& Medical Technology, Gwangju University, 503-703, Korea, Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Korea, Tohoku University, Tohoku University WPI, Tohoku University WPI, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Department of Physics, Sejong University, James L. 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O. C, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001University Road, Hsinchu 30010,Taiwan,R. O.C., University of California - Irvine, Aoyama Gakuin Univ, IMRA Material Co., LTD, Univ of Puerto Rico - Mayaguez, Physikalisches Institut, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands, INPAC - Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry and Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, KU Leuven, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur and National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, Dept. of Phys., Osaka Univ., Dept. of Phys., The Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Appl. Phys., The Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Mat. Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Dept. of Info. and Sys. Eng., Fukuoka Inst. of Tech., Dept. of Eng. Sci., The Univ. of Electro- Commun., Escola de Engenharia de Lorena, Universidade de S\~ao Paulo, P.O. 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China, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Queen Mary University of London, Chengdu Green Energy and Green Manufacturing Technology Research and Development Center, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany; Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Institute of Physics, University of S{\~a}o Paulo, S{\~a}o Paulo, Brazil, Brookhaven National Laboratory; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry; Stony Brook University, Dept. of Materials Science, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Chemistry, Sorbonne Universit\'es, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Guelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, Humboldt University Berlin, MPI G\"ottingen, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hamilton L8S4M1, Canada, Saarland University, Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Guliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37077 Goettingen, Germany, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada, Department of Experimental Physics, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbr\"ucken, Germany, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Belgrade Metropolitan University, The Rowland Institute at Harvard, National Agenda Research Div., Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), School of Physics and International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Institute for Nanotechnology, National Research Council of Canada, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta T6G2M9, Canada, ITP, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August University, Goettingen, University Rennes 1 - IPR UMR CNRS 6251, France, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, West Chester University, West Chester, PA 19383, USA, J. 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Edinburgh, UK, Indiana State University, UCSB Physics, LANL, Department of Materials and Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

  • Andr\'e Mirtschink

    National Renewable Energy Lab, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Colorado School of Mines, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Subwavelength Optics, Seoul National University, ICMM CSIC, Spain, IFQ Rocasolano, CSIC, Spain, Synchotron ESRF, France, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Synchrotron Soleil, France, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, JILA, CU-Boulder, NIST Boulder, Osaka University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, MIT, University of Waterloo, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nanyang Technological University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Seoul National University, Center of Nanophysics and Advance materials (CNAM), University of Maryland, Indiana Wesleyan University, Temple University, None, Penn State University, Drexel University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Nanjing University, University of Cambridge, Fudan University, University of Puerto Rico, College of William and Mary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Universidad Complutense de Madrid, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stony-Brook Univerisity, University of Illinois at Chicago, Vanderbilt University, Texas State University, Stony Brook University, University of Vermont, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Pennsylvania State University, Division of Physics and TIMS, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, University of California, Riverside, California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, Newcastle University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA, Insitute of Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt, Theoretische Physik I, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, I. Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, McMaster University, Stanford University, Tulane University, The Pennsylvania State University, Michigan State University, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of St. Andrews, University of St. Andrews, Mac Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, University of Sherbrooke, Cornell University, Brookhaven National Laboratory, UCLA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, Aalto University, Princeton University, West Virginia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Clemson University, University of Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Dresden, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Departments of Physics and Mathematics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, University of Missouri, University of California, San Diego, Oklahoma State University, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown CT-06459, USA, Department of Physics, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Computer Science, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck ; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, Brandeis University, KRISS, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, NRI, AIST, Carnegie Mellon University, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials and ECE Departments, University of California, Santa Barbara, ECE Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Materials Department, Cornell University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Department of Material Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Pusan National University, Intel Corporation, Colorado State University, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Colorado - Boulder, University of Notre Dame, Department of Material Science and Engineering , University of Pennsylvania, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Arizona, University of Central Florida (CREOL), University of Dayton, Polymer Science \& Engineering Umass Amherst, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division and University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Tennessee Dept. of Chemistry, ORNL Chemical Sciences Division, University of Tennessee Dept. of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, The City College of New York, CUNY, The Cambridge School of Weston, New York University, University of D\"usseldorf, University of Edinburgh, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, University of Maryland - College Park, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of South Carolina, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang, South Korea, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA, University of New Mexico, Wesleyan University, University of Central Florida, Tarbait Modaers University, Nanjing University Nanjing China, IOP CAS Beijing China, LPEM ESPCI CNRS UPMC Paris France, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, USA, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, UIUC, Urbana, IL, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA, USA, Hummingbird Scientific, Lacey, WA, University of Bristol, Kyoto University, Department of Physics, University of Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnetiques Intenses, Toulouse, France, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Oxford University, United Kingdom, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Nancy Universite, University of Groningen, Free University of Berlin, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Emory University, GA, Electromagnetics Division, NIST, Boulder CO, USA, Research Centre Ju?lich, Ju?lich, Germany, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder CO, USA, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, University of Texas at Austin, U. Minnesota, NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Physics, South Dakota State University, SD 57007, CALDES, IBS POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, AMS, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Bryn Mawr College, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Bryn Mawr College, Fudan Univ, USTC, China, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE-68588, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, NE 68588-0299, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Kyoto University, Japan, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism Group, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"{u}rich, Z\"{u}rich, Switzerland, Theoretical Division, LANL, NHMFL, LANL, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, BASF SE, North Carolina State University, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee, Columbia University, New York, NY, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, United States, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, BNL, ORNL, NCNR, NTT Basic Research Labs, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, SLAC, SLAC, Univ. of North Dakota, Univ. of British Columbia, Argonne, Stanford University/SLAC, Columbia University, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Jillin Univ, China, Laboratoire L\'{e}on Brillouin, France, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, Jilin Univ., China, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Advanced Photon Source (APS), University of British Columbia, University of Birmingham, Technical University of Denmark, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Chalk River Laboratories, Villanova University, University of British Columbia, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, NHFML, FL, USA, CNRSGHMFL, France, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, CLS, Saskatoon, Canada, BESSY, Berlin, Germany, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Max-Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, Physics Department Ohio State University, Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Department Illinois Inst of Tech, Wayne State University, University of Tennessee, Wayne State Univversity, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Kansas State University, University of Kansas, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa 33620, USA, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA, Institute of Physics, 10 Daotan, Hanoi, Vietnam, Ohio Univ, Rice Univ, Yeshiva Univ, Nanyang Tech Univ, Bilkent University, EMAT Antwep, Moscow State Technical University, National Physical Laboratory, University of Liverpool, ICMAB, Spain, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers, G\"oteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany, Nordita and Los Alamos, SUNY Research Foundation, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14226, USA, Physics Department, City College of the City University of New York, New York 10031, USA, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York 10016, USA, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, University of Maryland, Lehman College of the City University of New York, Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Sandia National Laboratories, Center of Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Japan; Univ of Michigan, Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics RAS, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, UC Berkeley, CNAM, Univ of Maryland, College Park, IREAP, Univ of Maryland, College Park, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Dept of Phys, Univ of Massachusetts, Amherst, Texas A\&M Univ, Galveston, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, University of Utah, Universidad del Norte, Trinity College Dublin, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Zhejiang University, Univ of Hong Kong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific and Imaging, IBM Research - Almaden, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Rice University, Teledyne Scientific, Peking University, Georgia Institute of Technology, King Abdulah Institute for Nanotechnology/ King Saud University, National Center for Nanotechnology/ King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Physics and Astronomy Department/ King Saud University, University of Michigan-Flint, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Catholic University of America, Linnaeus University, Norra Vägen 49, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0264, USA, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of Science and Tech of China, RIKEN CEMS, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Perimeter Institute, The University of Tokyo, North Carolina Central University, Freie Universitat Berlin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Huygen's Laboratory-Leiden University, Univ of California - Santa Barbara, Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Yale University Department of Physics, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Oregon State University, Dept. of Physics, University of Tokyo, NIST - Boulder, Chalmers University of Technology, The Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, University of Houston, TX, Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Helmerich Advanced Technology Research Center, Oklahoma State University, University of Michigan, University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, Yale University, Physics Dept., Northrop Grumman Corporation, The University of Akron, Univ of Akron, Omnova Solutions, COMP Center of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, France, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, Purdue University, Harvard university, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California, Berkeley, Louisiana State University, NIST, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Dow Chemical Company, European Spallation Source, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Dept., Duke University, University of California, Merced, The University of Texas at Austin, Duke University, Ochanomizu University, Haverford College, Soochow University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Northeastern University, Department of Physics, University of Houston, Northeastern University and Harvard Medical School, Western Michigan University, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Univ of Houston, Leibniz-Institut fuer Festkoerper- und Werkstoffforschung, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max-Planck-Institut FKF, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Sendai National College of Technology, Jo\v{z}ef Stefan Institute, Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Physics, University of Arizona, AZ 85721, University of Augsburg, Experimental Physics V, University of Rostock, Tufts Univ, Rowan University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, USA, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran, Virginia Tech, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, University at Buffalo, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, TU-Dortmund, Texas A\&M University, V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University, U. South Carolina, Microsoft Research Station Q, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of Phys., Ehime University, 1,2, 1 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 2 National Institute for Nanotechnology, Edmonton, Alberta, 2, 1,2, 1, Uppsala University - Sweden, BNL - New York, JILA - Boulder, Nebraska Center for Materials \& Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE - 68588, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE -19716, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Naval Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Physics Department, University of Miami, The Ohio State University, Lake Shore Cryotronics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA, Laboratory for Muonspin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Physik-Institut der Universit\"at Z\"urich, Switzerland, Rutgers University, USA., University of Kentucky, USA., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA., Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley,, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, RIKEN, University of California Irvine, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, Dept of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Joint Institute for Neutron Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laborator, Ames Laboratory, Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Taiwan Univ, Neutron Scattering and Magnetism, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Lab, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Centro de Fisica da Materia Condensada, Universidade de Lisboa, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Photonics Center, Boston University, Tokyo Denki University, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Penn State University, University of Rostock, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D.C., Clark University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul, Korea, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, University of California Riverside, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, McGill University, Nanoacademic Technologies Inc., U.S. Army Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, University of Pittsburgh, MESA,+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Amsterdam, Ioffe Physical- Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Dept. of Physics, Department of Electrical Engineering, UCSB, Department of Physics, UCSB, University of Arkansas, Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures \& Phenomena, Yale University, New Haven CT 06511, UC Santa Barbara, CIC nanoGUNE, Spain, UC Davis, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut N\'{e}el, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Yale University, University of California, Irvine, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Deparrtment of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE 68588, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Univ of California - San Diego, National University of Singapore, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA, Columbia University, NY, IMM-Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Princeton University, NJ, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil, Theory and Simulation of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, IMPMC, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, Department of Physics, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Univ of Texas, Austin, Univ. of Kaiserslautern, Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, NIST, Boulder, CO, JILA, Boulder, CO, University of Maryland, College Park/School of Physics, Monash University, Australia, University of Maryland, College Park, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006 NSW, Australia, Australian Key Centre for Microscopy \& Microanalysis, The University of Sydney, Madsen Building F09, NSW 2006, Australia, Nanochemistry Research Institute, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology NIST, Saratov State Technical University, ECE Department, University of Tarbiat Modares, Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Tehran, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Universidad de Oviedo, Boston College, University of Toronto, Tsinghua University, Univ of California - Irvine, University of Science \& Technology of China, and Harvard University, Shanxi Normal University, University of Science \& Technology of China, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Dept. of Physics, Princeton University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Dep. of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305-4045, USA, Stanford Univ, Condensed Matter Theory Group, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Denver, Korea University, Kangwon National University, Sejong University, Konkuk University, Federal University of Ceara, Univ of Waterloo, University of Sydney, BBN Technologies, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Department of Engineering Science and Physics, College of Staten Island, CUNY; The Graduate Center, CUNY, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science; Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Caltech, Heriot-Watt University, Vilnius University, Hannover University, Michigan University, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of California, Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of Washington, University of Illinois, University of Washington, Lancaster University, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Harvard University, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique, Special Technologies Laboratory, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, ESS Target Division, Institut Laue-Langevin, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, University of Athens, Carnegie Mellon U, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Procter \& Gamble, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Univ of California - Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, University of Delaware, National Central University, Taiwan, University of Chicago, Universidad Nacional del Sur - CONICET, Microstructure and Rheology, Institute for Building Materials, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich, Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wageningen University, Emory University, CUNY-CCNY, University of North Texas, Universidad de Tarapaca, ETH - Zurich, Microsoft Research, Station Q, University of Colorado, Boulder, Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Institute for Solid-State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Material and Structures Laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan, University of California Davis, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ames Lab \& Dep. Physics Astronomy, ISU, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dep. Material Science \& Engineering, UC Berkeley, Aoyama-Gakuin University, J-PARC Center, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Reseach Initiative, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, Renmin University, Beijing, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Phys. and Astro., Iowa State Univ., Department of Physics, Rutgers University, ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Johns Hopkins University, The University of Chicago, University of Nebraska Medical Center, National Cancer Institute, Nemours Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, EPFL, Virginia Commonwealth University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Case Western Reserve University, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, European Bioinformatics Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Georgia Tech School of Biology, Georgia Tech School of Physics, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Department of Physics, Miami University, School of Physics, Tongji University, Naval Research Lab, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Ohio State University, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University, Electromagnetics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, Electrodynamics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder CO 80305, School of Physics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia, KTH, University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Montana State Univ, Carnegie Institute of Washtington, Eastern Washington University, Paul Scherrer Institut, University of Oxford, Durham University, University of Warwick, ISIS, State University of New York, Oberlin College, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Germany, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, University of Kentucky, Univ of Iowa, Universitat de Barcelona, University of South Florida, University of Manitoba, St. Olaf College, Department of Physics and Department of Biology, Emory University, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, The Rockefeller University, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Rockefeller University, Department of Physics, Institute of Molecular Biology, and Material Science Institute; University of Oregon, Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, Florida International University, Miami, University of Denver, Denver, NIST, Boulder, Australian National Univerisity, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, The Lincoln University of PA, imec, KU Leuven, University of Texas at Dallas, imec, Universiteit Antwerpen, imec, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, Beijing, China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics; SPE, Central South University, Changsha, China, IPOE, School of Physics science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Shanghai, China, Birck Nanotechnology Center and Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), Univesity of Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC), University of Tokyo, Japan, School of Engneering, University of Tokyo, Japan, Device Physics of Complexed Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Univ of Tokyo, Univ of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Pennsylvania State Univ, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, ICQM, Peking University, China, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, China, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, and NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics and Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York NY, USA, Cambridge Graphene Center and Engineering Department, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Centro de Fisica de Materiales CSIC/UPV-EHU-Materials Physics Center, San Sebastian, Spain, Univ of Arkansas-Fayetteville, National Institute for Materials Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Ohio State University, Inst. Solid State Phys. Univ Tokyo, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, IEP, Slovak Academy of Sciences and Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS, Hefei 230031, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Department of Physics, University of Colorado ar Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, OH, AIST, Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, NHMFL, Arizona State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Tokyo, Tohoku University, University of Wurzburg, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, A.V. 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R. China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA, Universit\'{e} Paris 13, University of Massachusetts Boston, Universitat Polit\`{e}cnica de Catalunya, University of Warsaw, University of Waterloo, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Los Alamos Natl Lab, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, Department of Materials and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, SE-100 44, Sweden, The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington DC, USA, Universiteit Antwerpen, Universitat Basel, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Clemson Nanomaterials Center (CNC), Clemson University, Clemson, SC USA, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, IISc, Bangalore, India, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Puttaparthi, India, UC Berkeley Physics Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, University of New Hampshire, Eckerd College, University of Wyoming, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Missouri State University, Trinity College, University of Nova Gorica, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Universite de Sherbrooke, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Electrical Engineering, UC Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester ; Institute of Quantum Studies, Chapman University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Riverside, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rochester Theory Center, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, Washington University, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor, General Atomics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Department of physics, Nagoya university, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Physics,The Ohio State University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus OH 43210, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Deaprtment of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Cal Inst of Tech (Caltech), Washington University in St. Louis, Iowa State University, University of Colorado, U of South Carolina, Department of Material Science Engineering, University of California Berkeley, Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, NEC, University of Tsukuba, WFU, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Germany, University of Vienna, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, Georg August University, Goettingen, Germany, Lomonossov University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Center for Soft Matter Research, NYU, Department of physics, Bar-Ilan University, Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Instituut-Lorentz, Leiden University, Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Departemento de Fisica, Universidad de Santiago, Perm State University, University of East Anglia, Bursa Technical University, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Oak Ridge National Lab, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia; Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, CNRS, LAAS, 7 avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Republic of Korea, Boston University, Harvard, Department of Applied Science, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NREL, Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Department of Physics, New York University, Department Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, Mount Holyoke College, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, PGI-6 \& JARA-FIT, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425, J\"ulich, Germany, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Hamburg, Jungiusstra{\ss}e 11, 20355, Hamburg, Germany, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Lab, NECM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Materials, Devices and Nanotechnology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, NCEM, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA Department of Physics, Department of Physics, Meiji University, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Dept. of Chem. Eng. and Mat. Sci., University of Minnesota, University of Tokyo and RIKEN CEMS, Max Planck Institute, PSI, FRM II, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, NHMFL, Florida State University, NHMFL, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Edinburgh, UK, Instituto de Fisica, Brazil, Instituto de Fisica,Brazil, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, University of Manitoba, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; University of Manitoba, Canada; University of Winnipeg, Canada, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; Florida State University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, The University of Winnipeg, The University of Edinburgh, Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, Cornell University, ETSF, CNISM, Materials Science Dep., Univ. Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy, Centro de F\'isica de Materiales CSIC-UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, CNR - National Research Council of Italy, ISTM, Milano, Italy, School of Physics and CRANN, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland, Materials Research Institute, UNAM, University Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, France, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey, Uppsala University, Sweden, Hochschule Bremerhaven, Germany, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Centre for Integrated Nanostructure Physics (CINAP), Sungkyunkwan University, Industrial Technology Research Institute,Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, NY, USA, Advance Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, IL, USA, ICREA and Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Univeristat de Barcelona, The Institute for Solid State Physics, the University of Tokyo, Inst for Festkorper Werkstoffforschung, Technische Universit\"at Darmstadt, Institute of Physics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, School of Physics \& Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China, Computer Modeling and Simulation, University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Brain Research Center, University of British Columbia, SPAWAR Systems Center Pacific, University of Montreal, Royal Military College of Canada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-542, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico. Apartado Postal 70-360, M\'exico D. F. 04510, M\'exico, Departamento de Fisica - Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department,University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, USA, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3139, Material science and engineering department, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, University of Cincinnati, Physics Department, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Physics and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan, DSM ChemTech; Van't Hoff Laboratory for Physical and Colloid Chemistry, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, James Madison University, US Naval Academy, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom, Foams and Complex Systems, School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland, The university of Texas at Austin, Sematech, Austin TX USA, Globalfoundries, Malta NY USA, City University, Department of Physics, College of Wooster, Wooster, OH, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Department of Chemical Engineering, HongKong University of Science and Technology, HongKong, Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai, Physics and Astronomy Department, Carelton College, Washington University, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institute for Physics of Complex Systems, Germany, US Air Force Research Laboratory, UES, Inc., US Air Force Research Laboratory, Universal Technology Corporation, US Air Force Research Laboratory, The University of Oklahoma, Arkansas State University, Univ. of Puerto Rico- Humacao, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Johannes Gutenberg University, University of Bayreuth, Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Univ of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Univ of Notre Dame, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Chemical Engineering, Cornell University, Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Materials Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, Univ of Penn, Keio Univ., Porifera Nano Inc., Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, CT 06269, Univ of Mass - Amherst, Yale Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Dow, Department of Chemical \& Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Univ of San Diego, State Univ of NY- Stony Brook, Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2275, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794, Russian Academy of Science, University Mainz, Northern Arizona University, Hanyang Univ, Edgemont High School, Fuzhou University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87544, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Laufer Center, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, National Center for Biotechnology Information/NIH, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, Oakridge National Laboratory, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies, Principal Investigator, Graduate Student, Univ of Maryland-College Park, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, University of San Diego, Laufer Center for Physical and Quantitative Biology, 5252 Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-0001, USA, Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA, Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3600, USA, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA, Department of Physics, Ehime University, Univ of Texas, Arlington, Instituto de F\'isica / UFMT, Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso / IFMT, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Key Lab of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pohang Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL 62901, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Denver, Denver CO 80208, Sogang University, Iowa State University \& University of Science and Technology of China, RIKEN CEMS, University of Tokyo, Toyota Technological Institute, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ of California-Santa Cruz, Institute Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Physics department, University of Incheon, Korea, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan, Ames Laboratory, Ames, Iowa, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, University de Fribourg, Switzerland, Tohoku, ESRF, Brookhaven, SPring-8, JAEA, CNRS, Osaka, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, Advanced Light Source (ALS), Berkeley, USA, Julius-Maximilian University of W\"urzburg, W\"urzburg, Germany, Universit\`a di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy, Stanford University; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Suranaree University of Technology, State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry; University of Minnesota, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condense; University of Minnesota; Vienna University of Technology, Osaka University, Japan, CRIEPI, Japan, ALS, LBNL, Department of Physics, Boston College, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics, The City College of New York, Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Bilkent Univ, Chonbuk National University, KIST, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Univ of California - Riverside, University of Southern California, The University of Texas of Austin, The City University of New York, Seoul Nat'l University, Korea, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Korea, University of Rochester, United State, Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measurement Techniques, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), University of Freiburg, SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., SIMES, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& Dept. of Adv. Mater. Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, SSRL, SLAC Nat. Acc. Lab. \& GLAM, Stanford Univ., University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, University of Kentucky, KY 40506, Soongsil University, Department of Physics, Temple University, School of Materials, Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Boise State University, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, University of Geneva, College of Science \& Technology, Nihon University, Linkoping University, Sweden, Ajou Univ, IBM Almaden, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Northwestern University, IL, USA, Paul Sherrer Institut, Loyola University, Montana STate University, U. of Maryland, Catholic U. of Korea, U. Wuerzburg, Germany, Dept. Phys., Kyoto Univ., JAEA, Dept. Phys., Ryukyu Univ., Dept. Phys., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, ESPCI-Paris Tech, Paris, France, Natl. Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, NIST Centre for Neutron Research, MD, USA, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA, Los Alamos Natl Lab, NM, USA, Yonsei University, Korea, GIST, Korea, The Measurements and Characterization Group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606 USA, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA, National Tsing Hua University, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, National Institute of Standards \& Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California - Davis, Yonsei University, Advanced Light Source, Postech, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Department Of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, WPI / AIMR, Tohoku University, Paul Scherrer Institute, Swiss Light Source, Switzerland, HFML, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Laboratoire CRISMAT, CNRS UMR 6508, 6 Boulevard Mar\'echal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials' Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India, Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar - 751005, India, Univ of Pennsylvania, Materials and Structure Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Georgia Tech, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, University of Florida, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Switzerland, Stony Brook University, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA, Carnegie Institution of Washington, USA and Jilin University, China, IOP, CAS, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China., Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Physics and the Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Texas Instruments, Univeristy of Texas at Dallas, PML, NIST, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee; Knoxville, University at Albany, State University of New York, East Tennessee State University, Univ of New Hampshire, Kumamoto University, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, MIT Lincoln Laboratory; present address: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, IBM, UCSB, Keio University, Retired, ITP and KITP, Beijing, MPI-PKS Dresden, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics and Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, East China Normal University, ITAMP / Harvard, Aarhus University, GTRI, Georgia Institute of Technology, JQI, University of Maryland, Facultad de Matematicas, Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Mexico, Department of Applied Physics, Cinvestav-Merida, Mexico, Osaka University, PRESTO-JST, HP Labs, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, University of Oulu, Finland, Departments of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, HRL Laboratories, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Institut N\'eel, CNRS-Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, Northrop Grumman, Univ of California - Los Angeles, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Georgia, U.S.A., Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland, Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.A., State University of New York at Buffalo, National Security Technologies, Department of Atomistic Modelling and Simulation, ICAMS, Ruhr-Universit\"at Bochum, Germany, Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry \& iNANO, Aarhus University, Denmark, Department of Physics and Astronomy and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Tyndall National Institute, I. Physikalisches Institut (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, Rochester Institute of Technology, Amethyst Research Inc., Technische Universit\"at Wien, University of California, Davis, Universite de Lorraine, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, CRHEA-CNRS, Materials Science and Technologies Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Neutron Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, General Motors, Dept. of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Korea, Physics Department, UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, DPMC and GAP, Universit\'e de Gen\`eve, CH-1211 Gen\`eve, Switzerland, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Washington, USA, Stanford University, USA, Humboldt University, Germany, University of Hong Kong, China, Physics, University of Michigan, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Inst Sci \& Technol, Okinawa, Japan, CSIR-CECRI, Karaikudi, India, Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn \& Mat Sci, Houston, TX, USA, Dept of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete, Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Texas Tech Univ, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgetown University, Universit\`a del Salento, ICMM-CSIC, Clarion University, Leiden University, Nanosystem Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Festk\"orperphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany, Iowa State University and Ames Lab-USDOE, University of Crete, Heraklion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, IFP, Karlsruher Institut f\"{u}r Technologie, Department of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Nanjing University, China, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, The Ames Laboratory, USA, The Ames Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Department of Basic Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, Japan, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and Technische Universitat Dresden, Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, General Motors Global Research and Development, UC Irvine, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Institut Laue Langevin, 1. Physikalisches Institut, University of Stuttgart, Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, National High Magnetic Field Lab, FSU, University of Bielefeld, Germany, CNRS-Grenoble, France, CNRS-Marseille, France, Univ of Florida, Technion, School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, School of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Theory of Nanomaterials Group, KU Leuven, Forschungszentrum Juelich, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, CA, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, PAL, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, GFMC, Dpto. Fisica Aplicada III, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, ISIS, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, NE , USA, niversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010, USA, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba , Japan, Physics Department, Temple University, PA 19122, USA, Dept of Physics and MRL, Univ of Illinois, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience, Cornell Univ, Dept of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell Univ, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell Univ, Dept of Physics, Penn State Univ, Univ of New South Wales, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Virginia Tech, Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, MPI-PKS, Dresden, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University; NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Washington University, St. Louis, UCL, Cambridge, Oxford, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, Barnard College, UW-Madison, Molecular Foundry and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, and Department of Physics, UC-Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Korea, Machine Learning Group, Technical University of Berlin, Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, Argonne National Lab - Material Science Division, Safarik University - Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio University, Ohio University and Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ohio University, Argonne National Laboratory and Ohio Univeristy, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University. And Brookhaven National Laboratory, NSLS, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, France, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Mikrostrukturphysik; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, UK, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory \& Ohio University, Rutgers Univ, American Superconductor Corp., Argonne Natl Lab, Oska Prefecture Univ. College of Technology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, U.S.A., Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station and WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Japan, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at and Center for Nanoscience, California State Univ - San Marcos, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, North Carolina State Univ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Brigham Young University, Hypres Inc., Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, Chemistry Department, University of California Santa Barbara, DIPC, Spain; Fisica de Mater. CSIC-UPV/EHU, Spain, Benemerita U., Mexico, IAMDN, Rutgers U., USA, DPMC, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland, DPMC, University of Geneva, Weizmann Institute of sceince, University of Munich, UvA, HZB Berlin, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, SLS, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, JAEA, SPring-8, Japan, Konan University, Japan, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, PSI and EPFL, Switzerland, PSI, Switzerland and IOP, Beijing, PSI and EPFL, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Dpt of Physics, U of Arkansas, Dpt of Physics, University of Arkansas, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pohang University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Korea Adv Inst of Sci \& Tech, School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University Bremen, D-28759 Bremen, Germany, Philipps-University Marburg, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Imperial College London, Univ of Maine, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China, GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Hong Kong Univ of Sci \& Tech, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, MAX-lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Utah, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima, Japan, Dept. of Physics, Purdue University, USA, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Japan, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Dept. of Physics, Northeastern University, USA, University of California Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 2115,USA., Graphene Research Centre and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542., Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan., Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, IBM T J Watson Research Center, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Honda Research Institute USA, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom, UNSW, Universit\'e de Sherbrooke, Toshiba Corporation, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Gothenburg, Sweden, National Physics Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, JQI and CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, JQI, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD and University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Institute for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Department of Chemistry UC Davis, Universit\'e Lyon 1-CNRS, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Departement Physik, Universat Basel, Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Chalmers Univ of Tech, Physics \& Astronomy Department, Rice University, Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, Ohio Univ., Ohio, USA, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Germany, UFF, Niteroi, Brazil, The University of Alabama, Southern University \& A\&M College, Department of Chemistry UC Davis, SK Innovation, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Kyung Hee Univ - Suwon Campus, Colorado Sch of Mines, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, University of California, Berkeley,, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Chemical and Engineering Materials Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Dept. of Chemistry, Bogazici University; NIST Center for Neutron Research; Univ. Maryland, Univ. of Mass. Amherst, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS, Univ. Paris Sud, France, Institut Lumiere Matiere, Universite de Lyon, Fujian Radio and Television University, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, School of Art and Design, University of Michigan, City College of New York, University of Colorado, Denver, Human Research Institute, Weiz, Austria, Institute for Theoretical Cardiology, Kiel, Germany, Medical University Craz, Austria, Department of Physics, University of Potsdam, Germany, University of Kiel, Germany, University of Houston, UMass Amherst and KTH Stockholm, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Munich, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, IBM Research - Zurich, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Exeter, University of Tennessee and Rice University, Beijing Normal University, University of Tennessee and Beijing Normal University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA, Brigham Young Univ., Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"ur Materialien und Energie, Institute of Solid State Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, SISSA-International School for Advanced Studies, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, RIKEN AICS, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01002, US, College of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China, Advanced Light Source division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley 94720, CA, US, University of Missouri - Columbia, University of California - San Diego, KAIST, Tufts University, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Missouri Research Reactor, University of Missouri, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f{\"{u}}r Materialien und Energie, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, Department of Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, University of California at Riverside, Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Universit\"at Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, G\"ottingen, Germany, University of Colorado at Boulder, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanoelectronic Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, William \& Mary Coll, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California, USA 95120, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Dresden, Germany 01187, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan 679-5148, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Universit\`a di Pavia, Italy, CNR-SPIN and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, CNR-IOM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma Sapienza, Italy, Porto Conte Ricerche S.r.l., Alghero (SS), Italy, Sincrotrone Trieste, S.C.p.A., Area Science Park, Trieste, Italy, Center for Life NanoScience@Sapienza, IIT, Roma, Italy, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany, University College London, University of Genova, Old Dominion University, ASC, FSU, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of Tennessee Knoxville;Florida State University Tallahassee, University of Tennessee Knoxville; Northeastern University, China, State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures, IOP, CAS, China, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, IOP, CAS, China, LPCNO-INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, University of California San Diego, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet and Center for Nanoscience, Munich, Neaspec GmbH, Germany, California State University San Marcos, University of California San Diego, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, Monash University, Australia, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC at University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, CINT, Sandia National Laboratories, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Maryland at College Park, CIC nanoGUNE, San Sebastian, Spain, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain, University of Zaragoza, Spain, ICFO, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Geneva, Switzerland, TU Chemnitz, Germany, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Germany, Teledyne Scientific \& Imaging, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, E ast Lansing, Michigan 48824­-2320, Ames Lab, UMP CNRS-Thales, Palaiseau, and U. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, ICMA, LMA, INA and U. Zaragoza-CSIC, Spain, UJF and CEA Grenoble, France, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, RIKEN, Center for Emergent Matter Science, Wako, Japan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, Peter Gr{\"u}nberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich and JARA, 52425 J{\"u}lich, Germany, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands, Texas A&M University, Microsoft Station Q \& UC Santa Barbara, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Georg-August Universitaet Goettingen, University of California Los Angeles, Chalk River Laboratories, Canadian Neutron Beam Center, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and the Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Institute for Theoretical Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, Arizona State Univ, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State Univ, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, MicroLink Devices, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Centro At\'omico Bariloche, Alcatel-Lucent, Bell Labs, Tongji University, South China University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of W\"urzburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Universtiy of Alabama, Birmingham, Tsinghua University; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PSU, NIMS, CCNY, Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Phys., Fudan University, Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Eng., Zhejiang University, Dept. of Elec. Eng., UCLA, Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR, Singapore, Sandia National Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College, London, IFN-CNR, P.zza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy, Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, I-20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530, USA, Information Sciences Institute and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Google, Los Angeles, USC, ETH, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, IBM T J Watson Res Ctr, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at des Saarlandes,Germany, Physikalisches Institut, KIT, Germany, Institut f\"ur Mikro- und Nanoelektronische Systeme, KIT, Germany, SPEC, CEA-Saclay, Institut N\'eel, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, LPQM (CNRS, UMR 8537), ENS de Cachan, 94235 Cachan, France, Research Center for Knowledge Communities, University of Tsukuba, 305-8550 Tsukuba, Japan, CEA-Saclay, ENS de Cachan, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Tsukuba University, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-04, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Kyoto University, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of California Irvine, Dept. of Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Univ. of California Irvine, University of California in Berkeley, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Columbia Univ, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia Univ, University of Antwerp, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institue of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Ames Laboratory, Dept. Physics Astronomy, Iowa State University, SIMAP Grenoble, Quantum Design, Japan, Iowa State University / Ames Lab, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Nano-bio Spectroscopy Group and ETSF Scientific Development Centre, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Spain, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, University of Maryland, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Joint Quantum Institute, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD20742, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, Joint Quantum Institute, Condensed Matter Theory Center, Dept. of Physics, Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA, Laboratory of Quantum Information Technology and SPTE, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Instituut-Lorentz, Universiteit Leiden, Delft University of Technology, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California at Berkeley and LBNL, University of California, Los Angeles, Kansas State Univ, Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Department of Biology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Department of Life and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Center for Fostering Young and Innovative Researchers, Nagoya Institute of Technology, University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, ITU, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado - Boulder, Department of Chemistry \& Biochemistry, Kent State University, WPI, Department of Physics and James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Center for Simulational Physics, The University of Georgia, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, IOP, Chinese Academy of Sciences, BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany, Paul Scherrer Institut, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, CeNSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Oak Rige National Laboratory, SIMES, Stanford University, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory and Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University; Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Clarkson University, Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Physics Department and Center for Systems Biology, Duke University, NIST, Boulder, USA, Theoretical Physics Department, Vilnius University, Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang, Korea, Department of Physics and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea, Bioengineering Department, UCLA, Dermatology Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland, Chemistry Department, University of Cambridge, UK, Polymer Science and Engineering Department, USTC China, Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, NTT Corporation, Kobe University, Universit\'e catholique de Louvain, Hokkaido University, Centro At{\'{o}}mico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, Comisi{\'{o}}n Nacional de Energ\'ia At{\'{o}}mica, Bariloche, Argentina, Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnol{\'{o}}gico para la Industria Qu\'imica (INTEC-CONICET-UNL) G{\"{u}}emes 3450, Santa F{\'{e}}, Argentina, Pohang Univ of Science and Technology, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, Dept of Chemistry, Texas A\&M University, Depts of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA, Stuttgart University (Germany), Max Planck Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Zaragoza University (Spain), Modena e Reggio Emilia University (Italy), Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi (Italy), Firenze University (Italy), Univ. Fed. do ABC, Brazil, Georgia Inst of Tech, Gatech - School of Physics, CNRS-Institut Neel, Department of Physics, Penn State University, MIT Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Ulsan Nation Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea, Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo, Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Science and Technology of China, Hanyang University, Chungbuk National University, CCES, IBS, Seoul Natl. Univ., Hanyang Univ., ChungBuk Natl. Univ., Univ. of Kentucky, Seoul Natl. Univ., Physics, Caltech, Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Narkiewicz-Jodko Foundation, Ames National Lab and Iowa State Univ., Institute of Physics ASCR, Research Centre Juelich, Leibniz Institute for Crystal Growth, University of Toledo, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics, Fritz-Haber Institute der MPG, Berlin, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The University of Queensland, Department of Physics Tokyo Institute of Technology, Shinshu Univ, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Tohoku Univ, University of Peradeniya, University of Queensland, Argonne National Lab, University of G\"ottingen, Delft Univ of Tech, SRON, Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Purdue Univ, University of Melbourne, Tongji Univ, Nankai University, NIST, 325 Broadway, 80305 Boulder, CO, Nanjing Univerisity, City University, London, UK, IMT Institute for Advanced Studies,Lucca, Italy, Artes Calculi, Croatia, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Croatia, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik I, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Staudtstr. 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, Dept. of Applied Mathematics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-4575, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA, Chemistry Dept., Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Nanoengineering Dept., U.C. San Diego, Photon Sciences Directorate, Brookhaven Nat. Lab, CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, SPINTEC, UMR, France, CNRS, France, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Recife, PE, Brasil, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Ibaraki University, Ubaraki University, WPI AIMR and Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Chalk River Laboratories, National Research Council, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Chiba University, Mie University, ISSP Tokyo, Japan, NIMS Tsukuba, Japan, MIT Massachusetts, USA, University of Chicago, USA, IPKM TU Braunschweig, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}ale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Laboratory for Quantum Magnetism, \'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure de Lyon, CNRS, OIST, Okinawa, Royal Institute of Technology, Kista, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan; Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands,, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands, IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, University of Nebraska, North Carolina A\&T University, Army Research Office, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30077, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Cd. Universitaria, Facultad de Ciencias, School of Basic Sciences, IIT Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, India, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, UK, Istituto di Struttura della Materia, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley California, Quaid i Azam University Islamabad Pakistan, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pontificia Universidad Cat\'olica de Chile, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Physics Department, University of York, York, UK, Physics Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Faculty of Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK, California State University Northridge, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Ames Laboratory, USA, University of Genova, Italy, National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Lab, WPI-AIMR Tohoku University, Japan, University of Twente, University of Mons, American University, Institute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, D-89069 Ulm, Germany, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Unversity, Piscataway NJ 08854, Department of Physics, University of Vermont, Dept. of Physics, Chungnam Natl Univ, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iowa State University, 2220 Hoover Hall, Ames, Iowa, USA, Departamento de F\'isica, Universidad Andr\'es Bello, Rep\'ublica 220, Santiago, Chile, Embryyo Innovations, 100, NCL Innovation Park, Maharashtra, India, Physics Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA, Portland State University, Nanostructure Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Nordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Intermodulation Products AB, Vasav\"agen 29, Solna SE-169 58, Sweden, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Physics Department, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Towson University, Co-Advisor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Material Science Engineering and Commercialization Department, Texas State University, San Marcos, Department of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Pohl Institute of Solid State Physics, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China, Los Alamos National laboratory, USA, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, S. Korea, Kirkland Air Force Base, Hunter College CUNY, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, National Center for Electron Microscopy, KonKuk Univ, Sejong Univ, Carl Zeiss SMS, Industriestr 1, 64380 Ro{\ss}dorf, University of Tennessee Knoxville and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, South Dakota Sch Mines \& Tech, University of Birmingham, UK, University of Florida, Nat High Magnetic Field Lab, Florada State University, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab, Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Iowa State Univ. and Ames Lab.-U.S. DOE, Inst. of Applied Phys., Inst. of Nanotech., and DFG-Center for Functional Nanostructures, Karlsruhe Inst. of Tech., Karlsruhe, Germany, Institute of Textiles and Clothing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry, Nakan University, Beijing Computational Research Center, Instituto de Fisica, Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden, Postgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka, Department of Physics, University of Rajarata, Mihintale, Sri Lanka, Seton Hall University, Santa Clara University, \'Ecole Centrale du Paris, France, NSLS, BNL, Cleveland State University, Adelphi University, Point Loma Nazarene University, USDA-ARS, Chemistry, California State University Fresno, Physics, California State University Fresno, Washington \& Lee Univ, Don's Food Products, Schwenksville, PA, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Japan, Indiana State Univ, APS Director of Public Affairs, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution, Washington, D.C. and Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom, U Pittsburgh, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, Osaka City University, Ames Laboratory - U.S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, CNR/SPIN Napoli, Italy, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, CNR/SPIN \& Politecnico di Milano, Italy, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for Materials Research. Norfolk State University, Department of Physics, University of California San Diego, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK, JARA-FIT and II. Institute of Physics A, RWTH Aachen; PGI-8/9, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA; JARA-FIT and II. 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• Protein-Polyelectrolyte Coacervation: Morphology Diagram, Binding Affinity, and Protein Separation

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 12:12 PM – March 4, 2014, 12:24 PM

  Authors

  • David Hoagland

    Univ of Mass - Amherst, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, Polymer Sci. and Eng. Dept., Univ. of Mass. Amherst

  • Xiaosong Du

    Polymer Sci. and Eng. Dept., Univ. of Massachusetts Amherst

  • Paul Dubin

    Chemistry Dept., Univ. of Massachusetts Amherst

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• Spontaneous motion and deformation of a droplet driven by chemical reaction

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 12:24 PM – March 4, 2014, 12:36 PM

  Authors

  • Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

    Tohoku Univ

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• Structural transitions in helical polymers

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 12:36 PM – March 4, 2014, 12:48 PM

  Authors

  • Matthew Williams

    UGA

  • Michael Bachmann

    The Univ of Georgia, Center for Simulational Physics University of Georgia, UGA

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• Peptidyl Materials Formed Through Click Chemistry Enhanced Coiled-Coil Interactions

  ORAL

  March 4, 2014, 12:48 PM – March 4, 2014, 1:00 PM

  Authors

  • Kenneth Koehler

    University of Delaware

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