Comparative study of helimagnets MnSi and Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ at high pressures

ORAL

Abstract

The heat capacity of helical magnets Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ and MnSi has been investigated at high pressures by the ac-calorimetric technique. Despite the differing nature of their magnetic moments, Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ and MnSi demonstrate a surprising similarity in behavior of their magnetic and thermodynamic properties at the phase transition. Two characteristic features of the heat capacity at the phase transitions of both substances (peak and shoulder) behave also in a similar way at high pressures if analyzed as a function of temperature. This probably implies that the longitudinal spin fluctuations typical of weak itinerant magnets like MnSi contribute little to the phase transition. The shoulders of the heat capacity curves shrink with decreasing temperature suggesting that they arise from classical fluctuations. In case of MnSi the sharp peak and shoulder at the heat capacity disappear simultaneously probably signifying the existence of a tricritical point and confirming the fluctuation nature of the first order phase transition in MnSi as well as in Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$.

Authors

  • Sergei Stishov

    Institute for High Pressure Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Russia

  • Vladimir Sidorov

    Institute for High Pressure Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Russia

  • Alla Petrova

    Institute for High Pressure Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Russia

  • Peter Berdonosov

    Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia

  • Valery Dolgikh

    Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia