Magnetic properties of the $S$ = 1/2 antiferromagnetic spin-chain $\alpha-$Cu$_{2}$V$_{2}$O$_{7}$

ORAL

Abstract

Magnetic properties of the $S = 1/2$ antiferromagnetic spin-chain, $\alpha-$Cu$_{2}$V$_{2}$O$_{7}$, have been studied using magnetization and neutron scattering measurements on powder and single-crystal samples. Magnetic susceptibility reveals a Curie-Weiss temperature of $\Theta$ = -73.2(9) K with a magnetic phase transition at $T_{N}$ = 33 K while the Bonner-Fisher fit to the magnetic susceptibility for $T > T_{N}$ with magnetic field perpendicular to the crystallographic $a-$axis yields the intra-chain coupling of $\left| J\right| /k$ = 46.0(2) K. Small ferromagnetism below $T_{N}$ is due to spin-canting caused by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. Analysis of the neutron diffraction data reveals that the Cu$^{2+}$ spins are coupled antiferromagnetically along zigzag chains, which run alternately along [011] and [01-1] directions. The ordered moment of 0.925(3) $\mu_{B}$ is predominantly along the $a-$axis. Our recent inelastic neutron scattering, which reveals atypical magnetic excitations centered at commensurate wave vectors (0, $\pm$0.25, 0) around the magnetic zone center, will also be discussed.

Authors

  • Ganatee Gitgeatpong

    Mahidol University, Thailand

  • Yang Zhao

    NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, National Institute of Standards and Technology

  • Maxim Avdeev

    Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Australia

  • Ross Piltz

    Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Australia

  • Taku Sato

    IMRAM, Tohoku University, Japan

  • Kittiwit Matan

    Mahidol University, Thailand