Intensity Ratio of Resonant Raman Modes for ($n,m)$ Enriched Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes
ORAL
Abstract
Relative intensities of resonant Raman spectral features, specifically the radial breathing mode (RBM) and G modes, of eleven, chirality-enriched, single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) species were established under second-order optical transition excitation. The results demonstrate a significantly under-recognized complexity in the evaluation of Raman spectra for the assignment of ($n,m)$ population distributions. Strong chiral angle and mod dependencies affect the intensity ratio of the RBM to G modes and can result in misleading interpretations. Furthermore, we report five additional values for chirality dependent G$^{+}$ and G$^{-}$ Raman peak positions and intensities, supporting accuracy in literature values, and extending the available data to cover more of the small diameter regime by including the first (5,4) second-order, resonance Raman spectra. Together, the Raman spectral library is demonstrated to be sufficient for decoupling multiple species via a spectral fitting process, and enable fundamental characterization even in mixed chiral population samples.
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Authors
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Yanmei Piao
National Institute of Standards and Technology
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Jeffrey Simpson
Towson University, MD & National Institute of Standards and Technology, MD, Towson University
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Jason Streit
National Institute of Standards and Technology
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Geyou Ao
National Institute of Standards and Technology
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Jeffrey Fagan
Materials Science and Engineering Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology
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Angela Hight Walker
National Institute of Standards and Technology, MD, NIST, National Institute of Standards and Technology