Particle dynamics and vibrational properties of disordered colloidal packings with varying interparticle attraction strength
ORAL
Abstract
We experimentally study dynamical and vibrational properties of disordered colloidal packings as a function of the strength of the interparticle attraction. ~Specifically, we probe the structural and dynamical changes in disordered colloidal glasses as the interparticle interaction between constituent particles evolves from nearly hard-sphere repulsive to attractive. ~This increase of the interparticle attraction is achieved through use of temperature-tunable surfactant micelle depletants. The depletion-driven entropic attraction between particles in suspension grows with increasing temperature. ~Increasing temperature changes particle interactions in a dense colloidal packing from repulsive (weakly attractive) to strongly attractive, and accompanying variations in structure and dynamics is investigated. ~Preliminary experiments on these disordered systems show a continuous change in particle dynamics as attraction strength increases. ~Interestingly, vibrational properties show a more sudden change reflected in the behavior of the vibrational density of states.
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Authors
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Piotr Habdas
Department of Physics, Saint Joseph's University
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Matthew Gratale
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania
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Zoey Davidson
University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania
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Tim Still
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania
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Arjun G. Yodh
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania