Finite temperature dynamics of spin-1/2 chains with symmetry breaking interactions

ORAL

Abstract

I will discuss recent developments for flexible matrix product state (MPS) approaches to calculate finite-temperature spectral functions of low-dimensional strongly correlated quantum systems. The main focus will be on a Liouvillian formulation. The resulting algorithm does not specifically depend on the MPS formulation, but is applicable for any wave function based approach which can provide a purification of the density matrix, opening the way for further developments of numerical methods. Based on MPS results for various spin chains, in particular systems with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions caused by spin-orbit coupling and dimerized chains, I will discuss how symmetry breaking interactions change the nature of the finite-temperature dynamic spin structure factor obtained in ESR and neutron scattering experiments.

Authors

  • Salvatore R. Manmana

    Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Goettingen

  • Alexander C. Tiegel

    Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Goettingen

  • Thomas Pruschke

    Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Goettingen

  • Andreas Honecker

    Universit\'e de Cergy-Pontoise, F-95302 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France, LPTM, Universit\'e de Cergy-Pontoise