Spin and orbital magnetic moments of Fe and Co in Co/Fe and Fe/Co multilayers on Si from L$_{\mathrm{2,3}}$ edge X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy

ORAL

Abstract

Nanostructured FeCo thin films are interesting for magnetic recording applications due to their high saturation magnetization, high Curie temperature and low magnetocrystalline anisotropy. It is desirable to know how the magnetism is modified by the nanostructrure. We report Fe L$_{\mathrm{\thinspace 2,3}}$ edge and Co L$_{\mathrm{2,3\thinspace }}$edge x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) investigations of element specific spin and orbital magnetism of Fe and Co in two multilayer samples: (S1) Si/SiO2/[Co 0.8 nm/Fe 1.6 nm]x32/W (2nm) and (S2) Si/SiO$_{\mathrm{2}}$/[Co 1.6 nm/Fe 0.8 nm]x32/W (2nm) thin films at room temperature. Sum rule analysis of XMCD at Fe L$_{\mathrm{2,3\thinspace }}$edge in sample S1 shows that the orbital moment of Fe is strongly enhanced and the spin moment is strongly reduced as compared to the values found in bulk Fe. Details of sum rule analysis will be presented to compare and contrast spin magnetic moments and orbital magnetic moments of Fe and Co in the two multilayer samples.

Authors

  • Krishnamurthy Vemuru

    George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia

  • Richard Rosenberg

    Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois

  • Gary Mankey

    The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama