Quantum interferences and edge states in Bismuth based Josephson junctions

ORAL

Abstract

We have investigated proximity induced superconductivity in single crystal bismuth nanowires connected to superconducting electrodes with a high critical field. I will specially report recent results on nanowires whose crystalline orientation could be determined by electron diffraction. \\ At low temperature a supercurrent is measured which persists up to the critical field of the electrodes and exhibits sample dependent fast squid-like oscillations (period one to few hundred gauss) modulated by slower (few thousand Gauss) oscillations. We attribute this striking result to the appearance of 1D topological edge channels on special surfaces of Bi due to its strong spin-orbit coupling, in addition to a strong Zeeman effect caused by an unusually high g-factor.

Authors

  • Anil Murani

    Laboratoire de Physique des Solides

  • Shamashis Sengupta

    Laboratoire de Physique des Solides

  • Alik Kasumov

    Laboratoire de Physique des Solides

  • Sophie Gueron

    Laboratoire de Physique des Solides

  • Hélène Bouchiat

    Laboratoire de Physique des Solides