Transverse field muon-spin rotation in skyrmion-hosting materials
ORAL
Abstract
We present the results of transverse field (TF) muon-spin rotation ($\mu^{+}$SR) measurements on examples of materials that host a skyrmion lattice (SL) phase. In measurements on bulk Cu$_{2}$OSeO$_{3}$, we measure the response of the TF $\mu^{+}$SR signal in the SL phase along with the surrounding ones, and suggest how the phases might be distinguished using the results of these measurements. Dipole field simulations support the conclusion that the muon is sensitive to the SL via the TF lineshape and, based on this interpretation, our measurements suggest that the SL is quasistatic on a timescale $\tau > 100$ ns. We also discuss TF $\mu^{+}$SR measurements on an epitaxially grown 40 nm-thick film of MnSi on Si(111) in the region of the field-temperature phase diagram where a skyrmion phase has been observed in the bulk. We identify changes in the quasistatic magnetic field distribution sampled by the muon, along with evidence for magnetic transitions around $T\approx 40$ K and 30 K. Our results suggest that the cone phase is not the only magnetic texture realized in film samples for out-of-plane fields.
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Authors
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Tom Lancaster
Durham University
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Fan Xiao
Durham University, Department of Physics, Clark University
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Robert Williams
Durham University
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Zaher Salman
Paul Scherrer Institut
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Stephen Blundell
University of Oxford
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Francis Pratt
STFC ISIS Facility
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Iorwerth Thomas
Durham University
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Monica Ciomaga Hatnean
University of Warwick, Dept. of Physics, University of Warwick
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Geetha Balakrishnan
University of Warwick, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Department of Physics, University of Wrwick, Dept. of Physics, University of Warwick
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Shilei Zhang
University of Oxford
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Thorsten Hesjedal
University of Oxford