Quantum spin ices and magnetic states from dipolar-octupolar doublets on the pyrochlore lattice
COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited
Abstract
We consider a class of electron systems in which dipolar-octupolar Kramers doublets arise on the pyrochlore lattice. In the localized limit, the Kramers doublets are described by the effective spin 1/2 pseudospins. The most general nearest-neighbor exchange model between these pseudospins is the XYZ model. In additional to dipolar ordered and octupolar ordered magnetic states, we show that this XYZ model exhibits two distinct quantum spin ice (QSI) phases, that we dub dipolar QSI and octupolar QSI. These two QSIs are distinct symmetry enriched U(1) quantum spin liquids, enriched by the lattice symmetry. Moreover, the XYZ model is absent from the notorious sign problem for a quantum Monte Carlo simulation in a large parameter space. We discuss the potential relevance to real material systems such as Dy2Ti2O7, Nd2Zr2O7, Nd2Hf2O7, Nd2Ir2O7, Nd2Sn2O7 and Ce2Sn2O7.
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Authors
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Gang Chen
Fudan Univ, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Fudan University; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Physics Department, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Fudan Univ; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Fudan Univ; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Fudan University