Majorana spectroscopy of Kitaev spin-liquids

COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited

Abstract

Theoretically, some quantum spin liquids (QSLs) -- new topological phases which can occur when quantum fluctuations preclude an ordered state -- are known to exhibit Majorana fermions as quasiparticles arising from fractionalization of spins. Alas, despite much searching, their experimental observation remains elusive. Here, we analyse the dynamical response of a range of Kitaev quantum spin-liquids. Our results test the usefulness of inelastic neutron and light scattering as a probe of these quantum spin liquids: we find that although spin flips fractionalise, the main features of the dynamical spin response nevertheless admit straightforward interpretations in terms of Majorana and flux loop excitations. I will discuss connections to recent experiments on RuCl$_3$.

Authors

  • Johannes Knolle

    Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., TCM group Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, TCM Cavendish Lab, University of Cambridge, UK