Charge and Spin-Valley Transfer in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Heterostructure

ORAL

Abstract

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) offer new avenues to control valley and spin polarization based on their valley circular dichroism and spin-valley locking. In this context, interesting issues arise when two TMDC layers are stacked in a vertical heterostructure and interlayer charge transfer processes become possible. Here we address the question of whether the spin and valley characteristics of photoexcited carriers are persevered under interlayer charge transfer. We have observed experimentally the preservation of the spin-valley characteristics for MoS$_{\mathrm{2}}$/ WSe$_{\mathrm{2}}$ heterostructures. We excite the A exciton in WSe$_{\mathrm{2}}$ (\textasciitilde 780 nm) with circularly polarized ultrafast pump radiation. The spin-valley characteristics of the transferred charge are examined through the induced Kerr rotation for both the A (\textasciitilde 670 nm) and B excitonic (\textasciitilde 620 nm) transitions in MoS$_{\mathrm{2}}$. These signatures are not observed in either of the separated monolayers, verifying the role of transfer from one layer to another.

Authors

  • Suk Hyun Kim

    Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

  • Elyse Barre

    Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

  • Özgür Burak Aslan

    Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

  • Tony Heinz

    Stanford Univ and SLAC, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

  • Young Duck Kim

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Columbia University

  • Dongjea Seo

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Columbia Univ

  • James Hone

    Columbia University, Columbia Univ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University

  • Kyung Nam Kang

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, NJ, USA

  • Eui-Hyeok Yang

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology