Nodeless and Topological Superconductivity of Doped Mott insulator in Proximity to Antiferromagnets

POSTER

Abstract

Motivated by the recent experimental observations of nodeless superconductivity in high-Tc copper oxides, we investigate the proximity effect of anti-ferromagnets adjacent to doped Mott insulator. By performing slave Boson mean-field treatment to t-J model with external staggered magnetic field, we identified the evolution of the pairing symmetries from d-wave to s-wave with growing staggered magnetization. Even more, we found transition from nodal to nodeless d-wave when Fermi-surface is suppressed by staggered magnetization, and the same mechanism also applies to transition from nodal to nodeless s-wave phase. At the intermediate regime between pure d-wave and s-wave, the system is dominated by s+id pairing symmetry instead, which is also divided into two phases (s+id)w for weak pairing and (s+id)s for strong pairing, depending on the presence of Fermi-surface. What's more interesting is that the (s+id)w phase with Fermi-surface is topologically nontrivial and shows robust gapless edge modes protected by valley symmetry. These findings strongly suggest that doped Mott insulator in proximity to anti-ferromagnets can produce fully gapped superconductivity with various pairing symmetries and potentially realize the topological valley superconductor.

Authors

  • Guo-Yi Zhu

    Tsinghua University

  • Ziqiang Wang

    Boston Coll, Boston Collegeon, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA

  • Guangming Zhang

    Tsinghua University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China