Proximity induced spin density waves observed in PdCrO$_{\mathrm{2}}$

ORAL

Abstract

PdCrO$_{\mathrm{2}}$ with delafossite structure has an intriguing three-dimensional spin order in the layered triangular Cr lattices. We performed Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SPSTM) study on the two equally possible cleaved surfaces terminated with CrO$_{\mathrm{2}}$ and Pd. On the CrO$_{\mathrm{2}}$-terminated surface where direct tunneling to the Cr verified, we could observe no long range magnetic order. The CrO$_{\mathrm{2}}$-terminated surface missing Pd upper layer has different super exchange interaction compared with the bulk CrO$_{\mathrm{2}}$ state, which can explain the suppression of long range magnetic order. However, on the Pd-terminated surface with irregular hexagonal surface reconstruction, we could observe a signature of spin density waves induced by proximity effect associated with the long range $\surd $3x$\surd $3 magnetic order in the CrO$_{\mathrm{2}}$ layer.

Authors

  • Jinoh Jung

    Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea

  • Jong-Mok Ok

    Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Korea

  • Won-Jun Jang

    Center for Axion and Precision Physics, Institute of Basic Science, Daejeon 34141, Korea, Center for axion and precision physics research center, Institute for Basic science, Daejeon, Korea

  • Yeong-Hoon Lee

    Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea

  • Sungbin Lee

    Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea, KAIST, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology

  • Jun-Sung Kim

    Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Korea

  • Jhinhwan Lee

    Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea