Nanowire spin Hall oscillators: width dependence and spatial mapping

ORAL

Abstract

We present experimental studies of auto-oscillatory modes in nanowire Spin Hall Oscillators(SHOs). The nanowires are composed of Pt(7 nm)/Py(5 nm)/AlOx(2 nm). A direct dc current induces the Spin Hall Effect (SHE) in the platinum providing a pure transverse spin current in the Permalloy. This spin current exert an anti-damping spin torque which enables auto-oscillations. In particular, we investigate how the width of the nanowire affects the critical current density required to induce the auto-oscillations and which modes undergo the auto-oscillation. For the latter, the spatial resolution afforded by the micro Brillouin Light Scattering technique ($\mu$-BLS) is crucial. By scanning the beam spot across the sample we were able to distinguish between edge and bulk modes spatially. We determined that they have different threshold currents and frequency shifts with increasing direct current.

Authors

  • Kemal Sobotkiewich

    Univ of Texas-Austin

  • Andrew Smith

    Univ of California-Irvine

  • Kyongmo An

    Univ of Texas-Austin

  • Xin Ma

    Univ of Texas-Austin

  • Kevin Olsson

    Univ of Texas-Austin, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin

  • Eric Montoya

    Univ of California-Irvine

  • Ilya Krivorotov

    Univ of California-Irvine

  • Xiaoqin Li

    Univ of Texas-Austin, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas, University of Texas at Austin, Univ of Texas, Austin