Simulation of the NMR Response of Cuprates Above and Below the Superconducting Temperature

ORAL

Abstract

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments play an essential role in the study of high Tc cuprates, showing fundamentally different features in the Knight shift and the spin-lattice relaxation rate comparing to the conventional superconductors. However, to date, the theoretical and numerical analysis of the NMR response below critical temperature is limited to RPA-based calculations or phenomenological models. Here we study the temperature and doping evolution of these quantities on the two-dimensional Hubbard model using dynamical cluster approximation with Nambu formalism. We recover the suppression of the Knight shift at the pseudogap on-set temperature and its quick decrease in superconducting region. We also simulate and analysis the spin-lattice relaxation rate and the role of vertex correction in the dynamical spin susceptibility. Both the Knight shift and the spin-lattice relaxation rate are consistent with NMR experimental results of high Tc cuprates.

Presenters

  • Xi Chen

    Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Simons Foundation, Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute

Authors

  • Xi Chen

    Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Simons Foundation, Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute

  • Emanuel Gull

    Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, Physics, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, Physics, University Of Michigan, Univ of Michigan, Physics and Astronomy, University of Michigan, Physics, Univ of Michigan, University of Michigan, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan

  • Andrew Millis

    Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Simons Foundation