Imaging the Tunable Topological Surface State in GeBi2-x SbxTe4

ORAL

Abstract

3D Topological insulators (TI) host robust, spin-momentum locked, linearly dispersing surface states which have lead to the successful observation of quantum anomalous hall effect and chiral Majorana modes and also promise interesting applications. Isolation of these topological surface states is often hindered by large contributions by bulk bands, which can be mediated by a Dirac point in the band gap near the fermi energy. Here we investigate a new TI system, GeBi2-x SbxTe4 , using low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. We track the surface state band structure with quasiparticle interference as Bi is substituted with Sb. Interestingly, we find Sb substitution effectively p dopes the sample, shifting the Dirac point from approximately -280 meV below the Fermi energy for GeBi2Te4 to close to the Fermi energy for intermediate substitutions. As the Dirac point is located within the band gap, tuning with substitution could provide enhanced isolation of topological surface states.

Presenters

  • Sean Howard

    Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana

Authors

  • Sean Howard

    Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana

  • Davide Iaia

    Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana

  • Zhenyu Wang

    University of Illinois - Urbana Champaign, Physics, University of Illinois, Physics, Univeristy of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Department of Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign

  • Raman Sankar

    Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University

  • Fangchang Chou

    Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, National Taiwan University

  • Hsin Lin

    Academia Sinica, National University of Singapore, Centre for Advanced 2D Materials and Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, Institute of Physics, Academica Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, National U. of Singapore, Natl Univ of Singapore, National University of Signapore

  • Vidya Madhavan

    Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Physics, Univ of Illinois, University of Illinois - Urbana Champaign, Physics, University of Illinois, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Physics, Univeristy of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Department of Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign