Characterization of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) PET Films for the Development of an Image Quality Tool (IQT)

ORAL

Abstract

To ensure the safety of travelers worldwide, airports use active millimeter wave Advanced Imaging Technology (AIT) systems to detect potential threats such as explosives. There is a need for an Image Quality Standard (IQT) to quantitatively guarantee the functionality of the AIT systems. Through the establishment of an IQT standard, it can be assured that an AIT is functioning the same when manufactured, pre- and post-certification, and at any point throughout its lifetime.

Our research proposes Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films as an IQT standard for the range of 60-90 GHz, which overlaps with the frequency range of AIT systems currently in use. Five ITO-PET films of various resistivities are evaluated using free space reflection measurements. These films show stability over the 60-90 GHz range and an inverse relationship between surface resistivity and reflectivity is established. This stability confirms the potential for ITO-PET films to act as a standard in evaluating the functionality of IQT systems.

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Presenters

  • Lindsey Gray

    Ramapo College of New Jersey

Authors

  • Lindsey Gray

    Ramapo College of New Jersey

  • Angel Yam

    University at Buffalo

  • Barry Smith

    Transportation Security Lab, Department of Homeland Security

  • Jeffrey Barber

    Transportation Security Lab, Department of Homeland Security

  • Peter Smith

    Batelle

  • Alexey Feofanov

    University of Innsbruck, University of Waterloo, Korea University, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, University of California - Los Angeles, The University of Manchester, University of Puerto Rico at Humacao, Department of Physics & Electronics, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Department of Mathematics-Physics, Oak Ridge National Lab, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Department of Physics, University of Puerto Rico, Electrical Engineering Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, School of Basic Sciences at IIT Mandi, H.P., India, Computational Biology, Flatiron Institute, Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci & Tech, University of California, Los Angeles, Max Planck Inst, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron (DESY), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Univerisitat zu Berlin, Institut fur Physik, Univerisitat zu Berlin, Plymouth State University, The Graduate Center, CUNY, Nordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Univ of Connecticut - Storrs, Univ Stuttgart, University of Chicago, University of Texas at El Paso, University of Tulsa, California Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Universite Paris Diderot, Laboratoire MPQ, Universita di Trento, BEC Center, ICTP Trieste, Universita di Pisa, Inst of Physics Academia Sinica, Batelle, Cal State Univ- San Bernardino, Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, QCD Labs, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Yale University, MIT, Harvard Univ, Chemical & Environmental Engineering, University of California, Riverside, University of Frankfurt, Germany, University of Hamburg, Germany, Naval Research Laboratory, Cornell Univ, National Institute for Material Science, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, Materials Engineering, University of Santa Barbara, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Univ of Texas, Arlington, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, University of Sydney, Iowa State University, Purdue University, Kansas State University, University of Maryland, John Hopkins University, Universite de Sherbrooke, Physics, Konkuk University, Perimeter Institute, University of Waterloo, D-Wave, San Jose State University, Université de Sherbrooke, Institute of Physics, EPFL - Lausanne​

  • Alexey Feofanov

    University of Innsbruck, University of Waterloo, Korea University, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, University of California - Los Angeles, The University of Manchester, University of Puerto Rico at Humacao, Department of Physics & Electronics, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Department of Mathematics-Physics, Oak Ridge National Lab, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Department of Physics, University of Puerto Rico, Electrical Engineering Department, University of Arkansas, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, School of Basic Sciences at IIT Mandi, H.P., India, Computational Biology, Flatiron Institute, Physics, Hong Kong Univ of Sci & Tech, University of California, Los Angeles, Max Planck Inst, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron (DESY), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Univerisitat zu Berlin, Institut fur Physik, Univerisitat zu Berlin, Plymouth State University, The Graduate Center, CUNY, Nordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Univ of Connecticut - Storrs, Univ Stuttgart, University of Chicago, University of Texas at El Paso, University of Tulsa, California Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Universite Paris Diderot, Laboratoire MPQ, Universita di Trento, BEC Center, ICTP Trieste, Universita di Pisa, Inst of Physics Academia Sinica, Batelle, Cal State Univ- San Bernardino, Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, QCD Labs, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Yale University, MIT, Harvard Univ, Chemical & Environmental Engineering, University of California, Riverside, University of Frankfurt, Germany, University of Hamburg, Germany, Naval Research Laboratory, Cornell Univ, National Institute for Material Science, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, Materials Engineering, University of Santa Barbara, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Univ of Texas, Arlington, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, University of Sydney, Iowa State University, Purdue University, Kansas State University, University of Maryland, John Hopkins University, Universite de Sherbrooke, Physics, Konkuk University, Perimeter Institute, University of Waterloo, D-Wave, San Jose State University, Université de Sherbrooke, Institute of Physics, EPFL - Lausanne​

  • Kevin Yam

    Batelle

  • Duane Karns

    Batelle