Spontaneous magnetisation in the superconducting state of LaNiGa2

ORAL

Abstract

Muon spin relaxation shows spontaneous magnetism in the superconducting state of LaNiGa2. Symmetry analyses imply nonunitary triplet pairing with line nodes and predict a sub-dominant magnetisation consistent with SQUID measurements. In contrast, there is evidence from penetration depth and specific heat for two-gap, nodeless superconductivity. It was proposed to reconcile this by assuming equal-spin inter-orbital pairing. Here we show within a mean-field framework, that this gives rise to a nodeless, two-gap spectrum. We probe the state's stability in the presence of finite inter-orbital energy splitting and derive an analytical expression for the resulting spontaneous magnetisation. Furthermore, we present a detailed calculation combining a realistic first-principles band structure with a pheonmenological pairing interaction. We find that equal-spin pairing between certain Nickel d-orbitals can describe the specific heat quantitatively. We predict the two-gap structure in differential tunnelling conductance and the size of the spontaneous magnetic moment.

Presenters

  • James Annett

    H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK, Physics, University of Bristol

Authors

  • Gabor Csire

    Physics, University of Bristol

  • Sudeep Ghosh

    School of Physical Sceinces, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK, Physics, University of Kent

  • Philip Whittlesea

    Physics, University of Kent

  • Jorge Quintanilla

    SPS, University of Kent, School of Physical Sceinces, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK, Physics, University of Kent, University of Kent

  • Balazs Ujfalussy

    Wigner Research Center for Physics

  • Kazumasa Miyake

    Ctr Adv High Magnet Field Sci, Osaka University

  • James Annett

    H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK, Physics, University of Bristol