Polymer Dynamics in Poly(styrene-isoprene-2,vinylpyridine) miktoarm terpolymers

POSTER

Abstract

In this study we employ broadband dielectric spectroscopy to probe the motion of several poly(styrene-isoprene-2,vinylpyridine) (PS-PI-P2VP, respectively) miktoarm star terpolymers with constant “PS” and “PI” block molecular weights, and we vary the molecular weight of the “P2VP” block. A strong but significantly faster secondary, dipolar relaxation is observed over wide temperature and frequency ranges for the terpolymers compared to homopolymers. This process is attributed to local dynamics of the “P2VP” heterocyclic segments. Additionally, to probe the end-to-end dipole vector timescales of the Type-A polymer chains in the “PI” block, lithium salts were added to suppress the β-process of the “P2VP” block due to coordination of the nitrogen in the heterocycle with the Li+ cation. These data for the “PI” chain relaxation are compared the dynamics of poly(isoprene) in phase separated linear diblock and homopolymer systems. We show that this unique miktoarm star architecture greatly affects the dynamics in these polymers, and discuss the results in terms of polymer dynamics in well-studied phase separated systems.

Presenters

  • Thomas Kinsey

    University of Tennessee, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Authors

  • Thomas Kinsey

    University of Tennessee, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

  • Emmanuel Mapesa

    University of Tennessee, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

  • Kunlun Hong

    Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, CNMS, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • Joshua Sangoro

    Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, University of Tennessee, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville