Anomalous diffusion, infinite measures, and limit distributions in a class of exactly solvable stochastic processes

ORAL

Abstract

We consider stochastic processes, piecewise constant in time, which can be viewed as a gapless sequences of statistically independent box functions of duration τi and height vi. Lengths and heights of the boxes are deterministically coupled, whereas the areas τivi are i.i.d. random variables. These processes are closely related to the velocity process of space-time coupled Levy walks [1,2], but can more generally be viewed as a renewal processes, where the life times τi are not simply drawn from one given distribution, but are determined via a deterministic law by the values vi of a relevant stochastic variable. Despite its simplicity, these processes can show anomalous diffusion, or, more general, anomalous behavior of its moments. The latter can be related either to invariant densities, which are non-normalizable, or, for other parameters, to certain scaling densities. We obtained exact results for these quantities because we were able to derive the exact form of the propagator analytically. In addition, we were able to derive non-trivial exact limit distributions for time-averaged quantities of interest.
[1] M. Shlesinger, B. West and J. Klafter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 1100 (1987)
[2] T. Albers and G. Radons, Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 104501 (2018)

Presenters

  • Guenter Radons

    Institute of Physics, Chemnitz University of Technology, Germany

Authors

  • Guenter Radons

    Institute of Physics, Chemnitz University of Technology, Germany

  • Takuma Akimoto

    Department of Physics, Tokyo University of Science, Japan

  • Eli Barkai

    Department of Physics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel