Electronic and Magnetic Properties of EuNi2-xSb2 Structural Variants

ORAL

Abstract

XRD, magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, heat capacity, and resistivity results are reported for single crystals of two structural variants of EuNi2-xSb2. While the CaBe2Ge2-type structure forms with a stoichiometric ratio, the ThCr2Si2-type structure exhibits a Ni site vacancy of 18%. Both systems show Curie-Weiss temperature dependence at elevated temperatures, indicating an antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between the Eu2+ ions. At low temperatures, the different structural environments give rise to distinct ordering behavior. The CaBe2Ge2-variant first orders antiferromagnetically near TN2=6.9K and then undergoes a first order transition at T3=4.6K. The ThCr2Si2-variant orders antiferromagnetically at TN1=5.6K. The 4f entropy recovered by the antiferromagnetic ordering is consistent with the predicted J=7/2 Hund's rule multiplet values for the ThCr2Si2-variant, while it is reduced for the CaBe2Ge2-variant. Thus, EuNi2-xSb2 emerges as a useful system in which to study the impact of structural variation on electronic correlations.

Presenters

  • William Nelson

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory/Florida State University, Florida State Univ, Physics, NHMFL, Florida State University

Authors

  • William Nelson

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory/Florida State University, Florida State Univ, Physics, NHMFL, Florida State University

  • Ashini Jayasinghe

    Chemistry, Florida State University

  • David E Graf

    Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Department of Physics, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Florida, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, 1800 E. Paul Dirac Drive, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory-Florida State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, NHMFL, Florida State University, NHMFL

  • Susan Latturner

    Chemistry, Florida State University

  • Ryan Baumbach

    National High Magnetic Field Laboratory/Florida State University, MagLab Tallahassee, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Florida State University, Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnetic Field Lab, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Physics, NHMFL, Florida State University