Mirror-protected Majorana zero modes in f-wave multilayer graphene superconductors

ORAL

Abstract

Inspired by recent experimental discoveries of superconductivity in multilayer graphene, we study models of f-wave superconductivity on the honeycomb lattice with arbitrary numbers of layers. For odd numbers of layers, these systems are topologically nontrivial, characterized by a mirror-projected winding number ν± = ±1. Along each mirror-preserving edge in armchair nanoribbons, there are two protected Majorana zero modes. These modes are present even if the sample is finite in both directions, such as in rectangular and hexagonal flakes. Crucially, zero modes can also be confined to vortex cores. Finally, we apply these models to twisted bilayer and trilayer systems, which also feature boundary-projected and vortex-confined zero modes. Since vortices are experimentally accessible by local scanning probes, our study suggests that superconducting multilayer graphene systems are promising platforms to create and manipulate Majorana zero modes.

* V. T. P. and E. J. M. are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under grant DE-FG02-84ER45118. IMDEA Nanociencia acknowledges support from the Severo Ochoa Programme for Centres of Excellence in R&D (CEX2020-001039-S / AEI / 10.13039/501100011033).F. G. and H. S.-C. acknowledge funding from the European Commission, within the Graphene Flagship, Core 3, grant number 881603 and from grants NMAT2D (Comunidad de Madrid, Spain), SprQuMat (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain) and financial support through the (MAD2D-CM)-MRR MATERIALES AVANZADOS-IMDEA-NC.

Presenters

  • Héctor Sainz-Cruz

    Imdea Nanociencia

Authors

  • Héctor Sainz-Cruz

    Imdea Nanociencia

  • Vo Tien Phong

    University of Pennsylvania

  • Eugene J Mele

    University of Pennsylvania

  • Francisco Guinea

    IMDEA Nanociencia, IMDEA Nanociencia, C/ Faraday 9, 28049 MADRID, Donostia International Physics Center, Imdea Nanociencia