Interference of fractionally charged quasiparticles in a graphene quantum Hall interferometer

ORAL

Abstract

Fabry-Pérot quantum Hall interferometers provide a direct means to measure the charge and exchange statistics of quasiparticles inherently present in quantum Hall states. In recent years, devices constructed out of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells have demonstrated this geometry's aptitude in measuring fractional exchange statistics in several abelian odd-denominator states. Alongside, several groups including our own have been working to develop similar devices in graphene van der Waals heterostructures. While offering exceptional tunability, these graphite-gated devices notably offer a high degree of screening and bulk-capacitive coupling, promoting the desired Aharonov-Bohm operating regime and enabling smaller functioning devices with increased oscillation coherence. While these advantages have enabled our group to observe inter-edge coupling effects in integer quantum Hall states (to be discussed in a separate talk from our group), here we will describe our progress towards observing fractional exchange statistics in graphene-based devices. Specifically, we report on observing clear Aharonov-Bohm oscillations when interfering the fractional edge in odd-denominator fillings while modulating the effective device area with electrostatic gating.

Presenters

  • James Ehrets

    Harvard University

Authors

  • James Ehrets

    Harvard University

  • Thomas Werkmeister

    Harvard University

  • Yuval Ronen

    Harvard University, Weizmann Institute of Science

  • Marie E Wesson

    Harvard University

  • Kenji Watanabe

    National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Research Center for Electronic and Optical Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan, National Institute for Material Science

  • Takashi Taniguchi

    Kyoto Univ, National Institute for Materials Science, Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, National Institute for Materials Sciences, NIMS, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, NIMS, Japan, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, Tsukuba, National Institue for Materials Science, Kyoto University, National Institute of Materials Science, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics and National Institute for Materials Science

  • Amir Yacoby

    Harvard University

  • Philip Kim

    Harvard University