Vortex lattice states of TMDC bilayer exciton condensates in strong magnetic fields

ORAL

Abstract

Exciton condensates in 2D electron systems in strong magnetic fields have been studied extensively in recent years. Frequently used platforms include graphene or transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) bilayers. In these systems the electron and hole densities in each layer can be adjusted by tuning gate voltages. In this talk, we show that at strong magnetic fields the ground state of weakly unbalanced electron hole fluids is a bipartite lattice state with charged vortices and antivortices on opposite sublattices. The charges of vortices and antivortices can have either sign, are unequal in magnitude in general, and dependent on the relative difference between electron and hole densities. We will explain the relationship between these charged vortex excitations and the half-charged merons of the more commonly studied conduction band bilayer exciton condensates.[1,2]

* U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DE-SC0021984)

Publication: [1] J. Eisenstein, Exciton condensation in bilayer quantum hall systems, Annu. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys. 5, 159 (2014).
[2] B. Zou, Y. Zeng, A. H. MacDonald, and A. Strashko, Electrical control of two-dimensional electron-hole fluids in the quantum hall regime (2023), arXiv:2309.04600 [cond-mat.mes-hall].

Presenters

  • Bo Zou

    the University of Texas at Austin

Authors

  • Bo Zou

    the University of Texas at Austin

  • Allan H MacDonald

    University of Texas at Austin