Requirements for trapped-ion based blind quantumcomputing with a measurement-only client
ORAL
Abstract
We numerically investigate hardware requirements for blind quantum
computing using an ion trap as server and a measurement-only client. While the
client has no direct access to quantum-computing resources, it can remotely execute
quantum programs on the server by measuring entangled photons that are emitted
by the ion trap. We introduce a numerical model for trapped-ion quantum devices in
NetSquid, a discrete-event simulator for quantum networks. Using this, we determine
the minimal hardware requirements and minimal improvements over the current state
of the art required to perform ε-secure verifiable blind quantum computing with a
universal resource for single-qubit rotations over 50 km of optical fiber. Current
state-of-the-art ion traps satisfy absolute minimal requirements on a per-parameter
basis, but all current imperfections combined make it impossible to perform the blind
computation securely over 50 km using existing technology. Using a genetic algorithm
we determine the set of hardware parameters that minimizes the total improvements
required, laying a path for the near-term experimental progress required to realize a
trapped ion-based quantum internet.
computing using an ion trap as server and a measurement-only client. While the
client has no direct access to quantum-computing resources, it can remotely execute
quantum programs on the server by measuring entangled photons that are emitted
by the ion trap. We introduce a numerical model for trapped-ion quantum devices in
NetSquid, a discrete-event simulator for quantum networks. Using this, we determine
the minimal hardware requirements and minimal improvements over the current state
of the art required to perform ε-secure verifiable blind quantum computing with a
universal resource for single-qubit rotations over 50 km of optical fiber. Current
state-of-the-art ion traps satisfy absolute minimal requirements on a per-parameter
basis, but all current imperfections combined make it impossible to perform the blind
computation securely over 50 km using existing technology. Using a genetic algorithm
we determine the set of hardware parameters that minimizes the total improvements
required, laying a path for the near-term experimental progress required to realize a
trapped ion-based quantum internet.
* This project (QIA-Phase 1) has received funding from the European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 101102140.
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Publication: Planned paper with the same title
Presenters
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Janice van Dam
TU Delft
Authors
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Janice van Dam
TU Delft
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Guus Avis
University of Massachusetts Amherst
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Joshua A Slater
Q*Bird
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Stephanie Wehner
Delft University of Technology