Fractional Chern Insulating States in flat bands derived from systems with quadratic band crossing points

ORAL

Abstract

Topological flat bands in two-dimensional lattice systems are known for their potential to host strongly correlated electronic quantum states and fractional Chern insulators. We focus on flat bands induced by periodic strain potentials over systems with quadratic band crossing points (QBCP). In such systems, there are exactly flat bands at different strain potential strengths, each having very different Berry curvature distributions [Wan et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 216401 (2023)]. Utilizing exact diagonalization, we investigate the many body instabilities in the systems with Coulomb repulsion projected into the flat bands. We identify the fractional Chern insulating ground states at various fractional electron fillings. Moreover, at half-filling, the composite Fermi liquid (CFL) is stabilized. We will discuss the role of the quantum geometry and particle-hole symmetry on the fractional Chern insulating state and composite Fermi liquid.

* This work was carried out under the auspices of the US DOE NNSA under Contract No. 89233218CNA000001 through the LDRD Program, and was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, an Office of Science User Facility operated for the U.S. DOE Office of Science, under user proposals #2018BU0010 and #2018BU0083 (AKW and SZL). We also thank Air Force Office of Scientific Research MURI FA9550-23-1-0334 and the Office of Naval Research MURI N00014-20-1-2479 (XW, SS and KS), Award N00014-21-1-2770 (XW and KS), and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Award GBMF10694 (KS).

Presenters

  • Ang-Kun Wu

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

Authors

  • Ang-Kun Wu

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Xiaohan Wan

    University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

  • Siddhartha Sarkar

    University of Michigan

  • Kai Sun

    University of Michigan

  • Shizeng Lin

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamous National Laboratory