Developing Metrics to Assess Justice and Equity Impacts of Early-Stage Research

ORAL · Invited

Abstract

Physics is a central component of early-stage research and development of virtually all technologies. But as much as scientific breakthroughs often hold the key to high efficiencies, long lifetimes, and high stability in devices for countless applications, early-stage choices research choices, such as those around materials or processing, can also serve to lock in long-term social and equity impacts of deployed technologies. This talk will explore how scientists can start to consider these impacts, with a focus on the energy sector and achieving a just and sustainable energy transition. We discuss development of the Justice Underpinning Science and Technology Research (JUST-R) metrics framework—a suite of metrics targeted at early-stage researchers to assess justice considerations in their work. The framework is evaluated for its appeal to researchers and effectiveness at promoting integration of justice considerations into research through case studies, which reveal its ability to broaden researcher perspectives and key avenues for future improvement.

* This work was authored by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), operated by Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC, for the US Department of Energy (DOE) under contract no. DEAC36-08GO28308. This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program at NREL. The views expressed in the article do not necessarily represent the views of the DOE or the US Government.

Publication: Dutta, Nikita S., Elizabeth Gill, Bettina K. Arkhurst, Mary Hallisey, Katherine Fu, and Kate Anderson*. 2023. "Embedding Justice from the Beginning: JUST-R Metrics for Considering Energy Justice in Early-Stage Energy Research." Joule 7(3), 431-437. DOI: 10.1016/j.joule.2023.01.007

Arkhurst, Bettina A., Clara Houghteling, Nikita S. Dutta, Katherine Fu, Ardelia Clark, Kate Anderson, and Elizabeth Gill*. 2023. "Evaluating energy justice metrics in early-stage science and technology research using the JUST-R metrics framework." Frontiers in Environmental Science. (In press.)

Presenters

  • Nikita S Dutta

    National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Authors

  • Nikita S Dutta

    National Renewable Energy Laboratory

  • Bettina K Arkhurst

    National Renewable Energy Laboratory

  • Clara Houghteling

    National Renewable Energy Laboratory

  • Kate Anderson

    National Renewable Energy Laboratory

  • Elizabeth Gill

    National Renewable Energy Laboratory