Electronic phases in pyrochlore flat band
ORAL
Abstract
The past decade has witnessed enormous success in the fabrication and characterization of flat-band materials. Among various system platforms, there is one family where the flat bands are inherent in the lattice due to frustrated hoppings. In this talk, I show that the pyrochlore lattice, a member of this family, offers a fertile ground for novel correlated phases in the flat bands. With the Hartree-Fock approximation, I present, for the first time, the rich mean-field phase diagram of repulsive Hubbard model across all flat band filling. In addition to the flat-band ferromagnetism, our analysis yields cascades of unconventional magnetic orders as filling changes. These include a series of antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin-charge layer orders, as well as an evolution of noncoplanar spin orders with tetrahedral structures. I further benchmark our Hartree-Fock results by a symmetry analysis of regular magnetic orders on the pristine and breathing pyrochlore lattices. Our study sheds light on the search for novel magnetic orders in the pyrochlore flat-band materials, including CeRu2 and related compounds.
* This work was primarily supported by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under Grant No. FA9550-22-1-0270. Y.P.L. and C.L. acknowledge fellowship support from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation through the Emergent Phenomena in Quantum Systems (EPiQS) program. J.E.M. acknowledges a Simons Investigatorship. Parts of the numerical computations were performed on the Lawrencium cluster at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
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Presenters
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Yu-Ping Lin
University of California, Berkeley
Authors
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Yu-Ping Lin
University of California, Berkeley
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Chunxiao Liu
University of California, Berkeley
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Joel E Moore
University of California, Berkeley