Spin-frame field theory of a three-sublattice antiferromagnet

ORAL

Abstract

We present a nonlinear field theory of a three-sublattice hexagonal antiferromagnet. The order parameter is the spin frame, an orthogonal triplet of vectors related to sublattice magnetizations and spin chirality. The exchange energy, quadratic in spin-frame gradients, has three coupling constants, only two of which manifest themselves in the bulk. As a result, the three spin-wave velocities satisfy a universal relation. Vortices generally have an elliptical shape with the eccentricity determined by the Lame parameters.

* The research has been supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-SC0019331 and by the U. S. National Science Foundation under Grants No. NSF PHY-1748958 and PHYS-2309135

Publication: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.16853.pdf

Presenters

  • Bastian F Pradenas

    Johns Hopkins University

Authors

  • Bastian F Pradenas

    Johns Hopkins University

  • Oleg Tchernyshyov

    Johns Hopkins University