Oral: Exponential acceleration of collective quantum tunneling in the transverse field Ising model using high frequency AC drives - Part 2

ORAL

Abstract

In this talk, we numerically explore the acceleration of macroscopic quan-

tum tunneling (MQT) in transverse field Ising models through the use of high

frequency AC drives. Using time evolved block decimation in 1d, and full state

simulation methods in 2d, we identify a parameter space where the scaling of

the tunneling rate crosses over from exponential to linear in N . This scaling is

achieved through the application of a high-frequency drive where the amplitude

and frequency both increase logarithmically in system size. We demonstrate

robust sinusoidal “cat-state” oscillations between the two dressed ferromagnetic

ground states, that heating can be minimized, and that long ranged ferromag-

netic order may persist in this regime. Further, we estimate that using suitable

error mitigation techniques (e.g. Nature 618, 500 (2023)), this effect should be

testable at the 100+ qubit scale using present or near-term quantum computers.

These results thus present a challenge of genuine scientific interest for NISQ-era

quantum hardware.

* This work was supported by the DARPA Reversible Quantum Machine Learning and Simulation program under contract HR00112190068, as well as by National Science Foundation grants PHY-1653820, PHY-2210566, DGE-2125899, and by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, National Quantum Information Science Research Centers, Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center (SQMS) under contract number DE-AC02-07CH11359. Many of the numerical simulations in this work were performed with a generous grant of HPC access from the Fujitsu Corporation. Part of this research was performed while the one of the authors was visiting the Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics (IPAM), which is supported by the National Science Foundation (Grant No. DMS-1925919).

Publication: A paper is being prepared and will be submitted before the end of 2023.

Presenters

  • George S Grattan

    Colorado School of Mines

Authors

  • George S Grattan

    Colorado School of Mines

  • Brandon A Barton

    Colorado School of Mines

  • Sean Feeney

    Colorado School of Mines

  • Pratik Patnaik

    Colorado School of Mines

  • Jacob (Coby) Sagal

    Colorado School of Mines

  • Gianni Mossi

    NASA Ames Research Center

  • Vadim Oganesyan

    CUNY, Staten Island

  • Lincoln D Carr

    Quantum Engineering Program and Department of Physics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, 80401, USA, Colorado School of Mines

  • Eliot Kapit

    Colorado School of Mines