Real-time measurement of the complex refractive index of turbid colloidal suspensions

ORAL

Abstract

We demonstrate the simultaneous measurement of the real and imaginary parts of the refractive index of turbid colloidal suspensions by measurement of the intensity reflected from the turbid sample of an incident laser beam. The entire reflectance curve for a range of incident angles around the critical angle for total internal reflection is obtained in real time. We find that the reflectance data can be fit very well using a simple plane-wave Fresnel theory. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time good agreement between the reflection data and theory has been demonstrated for turbid samples. For our turbid samples we use milk, and Liposyn which is a tissue-simulating liquid phantom that is widely used in investigations of the scattering of light in human tissue.

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Authors

  • Samir Bali

    Miami University

  • William H. Rauckhorst

    Gothenburg University, Denison University, Bowling Green State University, NASA Glenn Research Center, Ohio Wesleyan University, Nitronex Corporation, 2305 Presidential Drive, Durham, NC, AFRL/MLPS, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, Miami University, Ursinus College, Purdue University Calumet, GSI, Florida State University, Carnegie Mellon University, Dept. of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Physics Dept., Cleveland State University, University of Rochester, OMI College of Applied Science, University of Cincinnati, Davis and Elkins College, WV, Schlumberger-Doll, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, University of Cincinnati, Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, Youngstown State University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna), Naval Research Laboratory, ManTech SRS Technologies, Inc., Ecopulse, Inc., Army Research Laboratory, University of Surrey, The Ohio State University, Univ. Akron, Owens Community College, Toledo, OH

  • LM Bali

    Miami University

  • William H. Rauckhorst

    Gothenburg University, Denison University, Bowling Green State University, NASA Glenn Research Center, Ohio Wesleyan University, Nitronex Corporation, 2305 Presidential Drive, Durham, NC, AFRL/MLPS, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, Miami University, Ursinus College, Purdue University Calumet, GSI, Florida State University, Carnegie Mellon University, Dept. of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Physics Dept., Cleveland State University, University of Rochester, OMI College of Applied Science, University of Cincinnati, Davis and Elkins College, WV, Schlumberger-Doll, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, University of Cincinnati, Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, Youngstown State University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna), Naval Research Laboratory, ManTech SRS Technologies, Inc., Ecopulse, Inc., Army Research Laboratory, University of Surrey, The Ohio State University, Univ. Akron, Owens Community College, Toledo, OH

  • William H. Rauckhorst

    Gothenburg University, Denison University, Bowling Green State University, NASA Glenn Research Center, Ohio Wesleyan University, Nitronex Corporation, 2305 Presidential Drive, Durham, NC, AFRL/MLPS, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, Miami University, Ursinus College, Purdue University Calumet, GSI, Florida State University, Carnegie Mellon University, Dept. of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Physics Dept., Cleveland State University, University of Rochester, OMI College of Applied Science, University of Cincinnati, Davis and Elkins College, WV, Schlumberger-Doll, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, University of Cincinnati, Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, Youngstown State University, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna), Naval Research Laboratory, ManTech SRS Technologies, Inc., Ecopulse, Inc., Army Research Laboratory, University of Surrey, The Ohio State University, Univ. Akron, Owens Community College, Toledo, OH