Temperature Dependence of the Contact Resistance of Copper and Silver to GaMnAs

ORAL

Abstract

We will present our recent measurements and analysis of the specific contact resistance of silver and copper to the heavily p-doped ferromagnetic semiconductor GaMnAs. We employ the circular transmission line method (TLM) and four-point measurements to obtain both the specific contact resistance and the current transfer length as functions of sample temperature down to 20K. Our results clearly suggest that the dominant current transfer method at the ferromagnetic semiconductor/metal interface is field emission (i.e. tunneling), since there is very little variation of the contact resistance with temperature. Yet, a slight decrease of the contact resistance with lowering sample temperature below the GaMnAs Curie temperature indicates strong carrier recombination at the interface due to surface states. We found the specific contact resistance to be as low as 1x10$^{-7} \Omega $cm$^{2}$. Our results provide insight on the current flow mechanisms and might guide experiments on spin injection from GaMnAs into non-magnetic metals.

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Authors

  • Carla Benton

    Fratii Buzesti College, Craiova, Romania, Cleveland State University, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Case Western Reserve University, HISKP Universitaet Bonn, IKP-3 Forschungszentrum Juelich, IAS-4 Forschungszentrum Juelich, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, IUPUI, Miami University, Physics Department, Kent State University, LCI, Kent State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, The University of Akron

  • Khalid Eid

    Miami University

  • Carla Benton

    Fratii Buzesti College, Craiova, Romania, Cleveland State University, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Case Western Reserve University, HISKP Universitaet Bonn, IKP-3 Forschungszentrum Juelich, IAS-4 Forschungszentrum Juelich, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, IUPUI, Miami University, Physics Department, Kent State University, LCI, Kent State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, The University of Akron

  • Carla Benton

    Fratii Buzesti College, Craiova, Romania, Cleveland State University, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Case Western Reserve University, HISKP Universitaet Bonn, IKP-3 Forschungszentrum Juelich, IAS-4 Forschungszentrum Juelich, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, IUPUI, Miami University, Physics Department, Kent State University, LCI, Kent State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, The University of Akron

  • Carla Benton

    Fratii Buzesti College, Craiova, Romania, Cleveland State University, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Case Western Reserve University, HISKP Universitaet Bonn, IKP-3 Forschungszentrum Juelich, IAS-4 Forschungszentrum Juelich, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, IUPUI, Miami University, Physics Department, Kent State University, LCI, Kent State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, The University of Akron

  • Carla Benton

    Fratii Buzesti College, Craiova, Romania, Cleveland State University, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Case Western Reserve University, HISKP Universitaet Bonn, IKP-3 Forschungszentrum Juelich, IAS-4 Forschungszentrum Juelich, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, IUPUI, Miami University, Physics Department, Kent State University, LCI, Kent State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, The University of Akron

  • Carla Benton

    Fratii Buzesti College, Craiova, Romania, Cleveland State University, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Case Western Reserve University, HISKP Universitaet Bonn, IKP-3 Forschungszentrum Juelich, IAS-4 Forschungszentrum Juelich, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, IUPUI, Miami University, Physics Department, Kent State University, LCI, Kent State University, National High Magnetic Field Lab, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, The University of Akron