Synthesis and Characterization of Sb-Te Phase-change Thin films

ORAL

Abstract

Phase change memory materials (PCMM) are semiconducting chalcogenides that exhibit rapid phase transition under optical or electric pulse excitation. Among various PCMMs, Sb-Te binary has captured full attention due to their high switching performance and is regarded as one of the prototypical PCMMs. In this study, we focused on binary Sb-Te thin films synthesized by an electrochemical method. The advantage of this method over other techniques lies in its high performance in growing nanowires through templates to fulfill the demand of high-density memory devices. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, extended X-ray absorption fine structure, differential scanning calorimetry and four-probe resistance were used to characterize their atomic and electronic structure as well as physical properties. The relations between the structure and properties will be discussed.

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Authors

  • Chandrasiri Ihalawela

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio

  • Kurt Baughman

    Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, Argonne, Illinois, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Ohio University, Los Alamos Nationa Laboratory, National Taiwan University, University of Hamburg, Trinity College, Dublin, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, NQPI, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, GNS \& MANA Satellite, CEMES, CNRS, IMRE, A*STAR, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute (NQPI), Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, CEMES, CNRS, Toulouse, France, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI Dept of Physics and astronomy Ohio University, Naval Research Labs, Washington DC 20375, John Carroll University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, The Ohio State University Department of Physics, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Chemical and Materials Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Wittenberg University, NQPI, Ohio University; CNM Argonne National Laboratory, APS, CNM, Argonne National Laboratory, Ohio University, Athens 45701, USA, None, Dept. of Physics, Hiram College, Physics Department, Cleveland State University, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Center for Energy Research, University of California San Diego; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Ohio Northern University, Ohio University Zanesville

  • Kurt Baughman

    Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, Argonne, Illinois, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Ohio University, Los Alamos Nationa Laboratory, National Taiwan University, University of Hamburg, Trinity College, Dublin, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, NQPI, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, GNS \& MANA Satellite, CEMES, CNRS, IMRE, A*STAR, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute (NQPI), Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, CEMES, CNRS, Toulouse, France, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI Dept of Physics and astronomy Ohio University, Naval Research Labs, Washington DC 20375, John Carroll University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, The Ohio State University Department of Physics, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Chemical and Materials Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Wittenberg University, NQPI, Ohio University; CNM Argonne National Laboratory, APS, CNM, Argonne National Laboratory, Ohio University, Athens 45701, USA, None, Dept. of Physics, Hiram College, Physics Department, Cleveland State University, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Center for Energy Research, University of California San Diego; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Ohio Northern University, Ohio University Zanesville

  • Kurt Baughman

    Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, Argonne, Illinois, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Ohio University, Los Alamos Nationa Laboratory, National Taiwan University, University of Hamburg, Trinity College, Dublin, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, NQPI, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, GNS \& MANA Satellite, CEMES, CNRS, IMRE, A*STAR, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute (NQPI), Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, CEMES, CNRS, Toulouse, France, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI Dept of Physics and astronomy Ohio University, Naval Research Labs, Washington DC 20375, John Carroll University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, The Ohio State University Department of Physics, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Chemical and Materials Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Wittenberg University, NQPI, Ohio University; CNM Argonne National Laboratory, APS, CNM, Argonne National Laboratory, Ohio University, Athens 45701, USA, None, Dept. of Physics, Hiram College, Physics Department, Cleveland State University, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Center for Energy Research, University of California San Diego; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Ohio Northern University, Ohio University Zanesville

  • Kurt Baughman

    Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Lab, Argonne, Illinois, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Ohio University, Los Alamos Nationa Laboratory, National Taiwan University, University of Hamburg, Trinity College, Dublin, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, The University of Akron, NQPI, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, GNS \& MANA Satellite, CEMES, CNRS, IMRE, A*STAR, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute (NQPI), Physics and Astronomy Dept., Ohio University, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, CEMES, CNRS, Toulouse, France, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, NQPI Dept of Physics and astronomy Ohio University, Naval Research Labs, Washington DC 20375, John Carroll University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, The Ohio State University Department of Physics, Nanoscale and Quantum Phenomena Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Chemical and Materials Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Wittenberg University, NQPI, Ohio University; CNM Argonne National Laboratory, APS, CNM, Argonne National Laboratory, Ohio University, Athens 45701, USA, None, Dept. of Physics, Hiram College, Physics Department, Cleveland State University, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Center for Energy Research, University of California San Diego; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Ohio Northern University, Ohio University Zanesville

  • Gang Chen

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, Ohio University