Exciton Dynamics in Organic/Plasmonic polytype WZ/ZB InP Nanowires

ORAL

Abstract

We investigate the exciton dynamics in bare and organic/metal coated wurzite/zincblende (WZ/ZB) InP nanowires (NW) by temperature-dependent time-integrated (TI) and time-resolved (TR) photoluminescence (PL). Aluminum quinoline (Alq$_{3})$ as well as Alq$_{3}$/Mg:Ag covered NW heterostructures are fabricated by organic molecular beam deposition. PL measurements on bare InP nanowires at 15 K reveal two emission bands at 1.45, and 1.48 eV originating from indirect WZ/ZB and point-defect (PD) trapped excitons, respectively. TR PL traces show an approximately single exponential decay for PD trapped excitons with a lifetime of 2 ns and biexponential decay for indirect WZ/ZB excitons with lifetimes of 5 ns and 24 ns. In Alq$_{3}$ covered NWs we observe a stronger emission from both exciton transitions and longer decay times for indirect excitons indicating surface state passivation at the Alq$_{3}$/NW interface. In Alq$_{3}$/Mg:Ag NWs the PD trapped exciton emission is notably reduced which is attributed to a fast energy-transfer from free excitons in the WZ segments to plasmon oscillations in the metal film.

Authors

  • Masoud Kaveh-Baghbadorani

    Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati

  • Qiang Gao

    Department of Electronic Materials Engineering, Australian National University, C anberra, Australia

  • Chaennupati Jagadish

    Department of Electronic Materials Engineering, Australian National University, C anberra, Australia

  • Gerd Duscher

    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

  • Hans-Peter Wagner

    Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati