New Results for the Intensity of Bimodal Fission in Ba Channels of the SF of $^{252}$Cf

ORAL

Abstract

Triple coincidence data from the fission of $^{252}$Cf were used to deduce the intensity of the proposed ``hot'' mode in Barium channels. $\gamma-\gamma-\gamma$ and $\alpha-\gamma-\gamma$ fission data were analyzed to find the neutron multiplicity distribution for several binary and ternary charge splits. The binary channels Xe-Ru and Ba-Mo were analyzed, as well as the Ba-$\alpha$-Zr, Mo-$\alpha$-Xe, and Te- $\alpha$-Ru ternary channels. An improved method of analysis was used in order to avoid many of the complexities associated with fission spectra. With this method, we were unable to confirm the second mode in either the Ba-Mo or Ba-$\alpha$-Zr splits.

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Authors

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL

  • J. Deng

    US Naval Observatory, University of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, College of William and Mary, US Army Research Office, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Department of Physics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, North Carolina State University and WebAssign, Raleigh, NC, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Broughton High School, Raleigh, NC, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Department of Physics, University of West Virginia - Chemistry Dept., ORNL, Old Dominion University, University of West Virginia Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, South Carolina Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics, College of Charleston, Rice University, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Ohio State University, Wright State University, Yale U, JINR, Dubna, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro, Vanderbilt Univ./JIHIR(ORNL)/Tsinghua Univ., NSCL(MSU), LLNL, LBNL, Vanderbilt Univ./LBNL/JIHIR(ORNL), Vanderbilt Univ., Jagellonian University, University of Bonn, North Carolina A{\&T} State University, North Carolina Central University, Duke University and TUNL