Electroweak processes and the three-nucleon potential

COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited

Abstract

Chiral perturbation theory, an effective low-energy field theory, will be presented. This theory connects two-nucleon weak processes such as the primary solar burning process, $pp\to D e^+\nu_e$, the $\mu D$ capture reaction and the $\nu D$ breakup reactions, which were used to determine the solar neutrino flux at SNO. The one unknown low-energy-constant (LEC) in these reactions, the two-nucleon axial coupling constant $d^R$, can be determined by $\mu D$ capture rate, which presently is being measured to an anticipated 1.5\% precision by the MuSun collaboration at PSI. Once $d^R$ is determined, the theory predicts that the other two-nucleon reaction rates will have the same accuracy. We will present how this two-nucleon LEC enters in the $pp \to NN\pi$ reaction and show its link to one of the two LECs in modern three-nucleon potentials. Finally, I will present how the theory allows the evaluation of the radiative corrections to these observables in a natural way.

Authors

  • Fred Myhrer

    University of South Carolina