New Search for Mirror Neutrons at HFIR

ORAL

Abstract

The theory of mirror matter (MM) acts as an extension to the Standard Model (SM), and predicts a hidden sector made up of a copy of SM particles and interactions but with opposite parity. MM would seldom interact with our own matter, except via gravity, making it a dark matter candidate. Mixing interactions between MM and ordinary matter would provide experimentally accessible implications in the form of neutral particle oscillations. Direct searches for neutron oscillations into mirror-neutrons in a controlled magnetic field have previously been performed using ultracold neutrons in storage/disappearance measurements, with some inconclusive results for oscillation times of $\tau \sim $10s. A proposal for future disappearance and regeneration experiments in which the neutron oscillates to and from a mirror-neutron state is forthcoming. An experiment performed using the existing General Purpose-Small Angle Neutron Scattering instrument at the High Flux Isotope Reactor at Oak Ridge National Laboratory could have the sensitivity to exclude up to $\tau $\textless 15s, with short beamtime and at low cost.

Authors

  • Joshua Barrow

    The University of Tennessee

  • Yuri Kamyshkov

    The University of Tennessee

  • Ben Rybolt

    The University of Tennessee

  • Leah Broussard

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Lab