Kinetics Study of Photo-Induced Optical Effects in Solution-based Arsenic Selenide Thin Films

Spin coated chalcogenide thin films have different structural and chemical properties than the films obtained by traditional methods such as thermal evaporation or sputtering. The solution-based method provides lower sensitivity of glass matrix to the influence of bandgap and superbandgap light. This property is very useful for non-linear optical applications based on high transparency of these materials in infrared spectral region. As$_{\mathrm{42}}$Se$_{\mathrm{58}}$ spin coated thin films were obtained by chemical dissolution of bulk arsenic selenide glasses in ethylenediamine. The influence of preparation conditions, especially the annealing temperatures at the final stage of thin films synthesis, on in-situ kinetics of photodarkening (bleaching) at various energies and intensities of UV-VIS light was studied. It was found that at certain annealing conditions only transient photoinduced effects can be obtained by eliminating metastable kinetic component.