Massive 9 GHz Hyperfine Clock Transition in a Molecular Spin Qubit

ORAL

Abstract

Spins in molecules have been proposed as potential qubits in quantum computers, enabling chemical tunability of their quantum nature and potential for scaleup via self-assembly. We demonstrate chemical control on the degree of s-orbital mixing into the spin-bearing d-orbital associated with a series of spin-\textonehalf La(II) and Lu(II) molecules. Increased s-orbital character reduces spin-orbit coupling and enhances the electron-nuclear Fermi contact interaction. In one particular Lu(II) complex, we have observed an enormous hyperfine interaction for a molecular system, Aiso $=$ 3467 MHz (more than 1200 G), which, in turn, generates a 9 GHz clock transition. The large magnitude of this hyperfine interaction necessitated high-field W-band EPR in order to fully characterize the electron-nuclear spin Hamiltonian parameters. Meanwhile, pulsed X-band EPR studies reveal an order of magnitude increase in phase memory time, Tm, at the 9 GHz clock transition. These findings suggest new strategies for the development of molecular quantum technologies, akin to trapped ion systems.

*National Science Foundation (NSF) - DGE-1839285, National Science Foundation (NSF) - CHE-2102568, National Science Foundation (NSF) - CHE-1800431, National Science Foundation (NSF) - CH-1855328, Eddleman Quantum Institute, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) - DE-SC0020260,National Science Foundation (NSF) - DMR-1644779, State of Florida

Authors

  • Krishnendu Kundu

    • Post-doctor
  • Jessica White

    • Student
  • Samuel Moehring

    • Student
  • Jason Yu

    • Student
  • Joseph Ziller

    • facility manager
  • Filipp Furche

    • Professor
  • William Evans

    • Professor
  • Steve Hill

    • Florida State University; National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
    • Professor
    • FSU