Equation of state measurement of shock-released carbon

ORAL

Abstract

We present results of equation of state (EOS) measurement of carbon at a range of conditions falling into the warm dense matter (WDM) regime, solid density at temperatures $\sim 1-10$ eV. These conditions were created within diamond and graphite targets at the Omega laser facility. We employed a novel technique of laser driven shock and release, which produces different conditions from the Hugoniot states typically studied at high power laser facilities. These experiments take advantage of precise equation of state (EOS) measurements of shocked low density SiO$_2$ aerogel foam used as pressure standard, which will also be presented. A simultaneous measurements of density, temperature and ionization state within the release wave were obtained from spatially resolved x-ray Thomson scattering, while the density and temperature measurements were bracketed by independent diagnostics including velocity interferometry, optical pyrometry and radiography, providing a full EOS measurement. Results will be compared with EOS models.

Authors

  • Katerina Falk

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • John F. Benage

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Robert G. Watt

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • David S. Montgomery

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • James R. Williams

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Derek W. Schmidt

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Eliseo J. Gamboa

    University of Michigan

  • Paul A. Keiter

    University of Michigan

  • R. Paul Drake

    University of Michigan

  • Chad McCoy

    University of Rochester

  • Thomas R. Boehly

    University of Rochester, LLE